卓波酰胺
卓波酰胺用途
三酰胺是一种口服活性磺酰胺衍生利尿剂降压药[1]。
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卓波酰胺名称
[ CAS 号 ]:
73803-48-2
[ 中文名 ]:
卓波酰胺
[ 英文名 ]:
Tripamide
[英文别名 ]:
- Normonal
- Tripamide
- 4,7-Methano-2H-isoindole,benzamide deriv.
- E 614
- Toripamide
- ADR 033
卓波酰胺生物活性
[ 描述 ]:
三酰胺是一种口服活性磺酰胺衍生利尿剂降压药[1]。
[ 相关类别 ]:
[体外研究]
三酰胺(小于10μg/ml)不会改变膜电位和电阻,但会抑制3-5 mM TEA存在时由外向电流脉冲诱发的峰值[1]。在肠系膜动脉中,三酰胺抑制血管周围神经刺激诱发的e.j.ps振幅。然而,重复刺激产生的促进过程受三酰胺的影响较小[1]。
[体内研究]
在口服25ml/kg生理盐水的大鼠中,三酰胺(0.6-160mg/kg)以剂量依赖性方式增加尿量以及钠和氯的排泄。仅当剂量为160 mg/kg时,大鼠的钾排泄量才会增加[2]。Tripamide具有抗高血压作用,在以10 mg/kg/天的剂量给自发性高血压大鼠4周期间,Tripamide的尿量和钠排泄量增加了一倍,而大鼠的钾排泄量增加了<50%[2]。
[参考文献]
卓波酰胺物理化学性质
[ 密度 ]:
1.51g/cm3
[ 分子式 ]:
C16H20ClN3O3S
[ 分子量 ]:
369.86600
[ 精确质量 ]:
369.09100
[ PSA ]:
100.88000
[ LogP ]:
3.72000
[ 折射率 ]:
1.673
[ 储存条件 ]:
库房通风低温干燥
卓波酰胺毒性和生态
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- CV2338880
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- Benzamide, 3-(aminosulfonyl)-4-chloro-N-(octahydro-4,7-methano-2 H-isoindol-2-yl)- (3a-alpha,4-alpha,7-alpha,7a-alpha)-
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 73803-48-2
- BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
- 1663663
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199612
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 13
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C16-H20-Cl-N3-O3-S
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 369.90
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- T C555 A ENTJ EMVR DG CSZW
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >8 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,APP-15,1982
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >4 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,APP-15,1982
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >2 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,APP-15,1982
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intramuscular
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >2 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,APP-15,1982
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >5 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,APP-15,1982
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >5 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,APP-15,1982
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >2500 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,APP-15,1982
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intramuscular
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >2500 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,APP-15,1982
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - dog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >2 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,APP-15,1982 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 5 gm/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 8-17 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain)
- REFERENCE :
- YKRYAH Yakubutsu Ryoho. Medicinal Treatment. (Tokyo, Japan) V.1-14, 1968-81. Suspended. Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,651,1979
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 40 gm/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 8-17 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death
- REFERENCE :
- YKRYAH Yakubutsu Ryoho. Medicinal Treatment. (Tokyo, Japan) V.1-14, 1968-81. Suspended. Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,651,1979
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 5 gm/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 8-17 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - physical
- REFERENCE :
- YKRYAH Yakubutsu Ryoho. Medicinal Treatment. (Tokyo, Japan) V.1-14, 1968-81. Suspended. Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,651,1979
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 520 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 7-19 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
- REFERENCE :
- YKRYAH Yakubutsu Ryoho. Medicinal Treatment. (Tokyo, Japan) V.1-14, 1968-81. Suspended. Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,669,1979
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