苄氯三唑醇
苄氯三唑醇用途
苄氯三唑醇名称
[ CAS 号 ]:
75736-33-3
[ 中文名 ]:
苄氯三唑醇
[ 英文名 ]:
Diclobutrazol
[中文别名 ]:
[英文别名 ]:
- ICI 296
- pp296
- vigilex
- VIGIL
- Diniconazole W.P.
- MFCD00144110
- Diclobutrazol
- DICHLOBUTRAZOL
苄氯三唑醇生物活性
[ 描述 ]:
[ 相关类别 ]:
[参考文献]
苄氯三唑醇物理化学性质
[ 密度 ]:
1.28 g/cm3
[ 沸点 ]:
484.3ºC at 760 mmHg
[ 熔点 ]:
140 - 143ºC
[ 分子式 ]:
C15H19Cl2N3O
[ 分子量 ]:
328.23700
[ 闪点 ]:
>100ºC
[ 精确质量 ]:
327.09100
[ PSA ]:
50.94000
[ LogP ]:
3.77570
[ 储存条件 ]:
0-6°C
苄氯三唑醇MSDS
苄氯三唑醇毒性和生态
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- XZ4804000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- 1H-1,2,4-Triazole-1-ethanol, beta-((2,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl)-alpha-(1,1-dimethyl ethyl)-, (R*,R*)-(+-)-
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 75736-33-3
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199412
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 12
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C15-H19-Cl2-N3-O
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 328.27
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- T5NN DNJ AYYQX1&1&1&1R BG DG
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 4 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- PBCDDQ Proceedings-British Crop Protection Conference-Pests and Diseases. (British Crop., Protection Council, 2A Kidderminster Rd., Croydon, CRO 2UE, UK) 1977- Volume(issue)/page/year: -,477,1979
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration onto the skin
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >1 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- PEMNDP Pesticide Manual. (The British Crop Protection Council, 20 Bridport Rd., Thornton Heath CR4 7QG, UK) V.1- 1968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,261,1991
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 500 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- 85JFAN "Agrochemicals Handbook," with updates, Hartley, D., and H. Kidd, eds., Nottingham, Royal Soc. of Chemistry, 1983-86 Volume(issue)/page/year: A498,1985
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >1 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- DEVEAA Defense des Vegetaux. (Federation Nationale des Groupements de Protection des Cultures, 149, rue de Bercy, 75595 Paris Cedex, 12, France) V.1- 1947- Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,9,1981
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 2 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- DEVEAA Defense des Vegetaux. (Federation Nationale des Groupements de Protection des Cultures, 149, rue de Bercy, 75595 Paris Cedex, 12, France) V.1- 1947- Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,9,1981
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 4 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- PEMNDP Pesticide Manual. (The British Crop Protection Council, 20 Bridport Rd., Thornton Heath CR4 7QG, UK) V.1- 1968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,261,1991
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration onto the skin
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >1 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- PEMNDP Pesticide Manual. (The British Crop Protection Council, 20 Bridport Rd., Thornton Heath CR4 7QG, UK) V.1- 1968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,261,1991
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >1 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- DEVEAA Defense des Vegetaux. (Federation Nationale des Groupements de Protection des Cultures, 149, rue de Bercy, 75595 Paris Cedex, 12, France) V.1- 1947- Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,9,1981
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - guinea pig
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 4 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- PEMNDP Pesticide Manual. (The British Crop Protection Council, 20 Bridport Rd., Thornton Heath CR4 7QG, UK) V.1- 1968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,261,1991
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Bird - duck
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >9461 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- PEMNDP Pesticide Manual. (The British Crop Protection Council, 20 Bridport Rd., Thornton Heath CR4 7QG, UK) V.1- 1968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,261,1991
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Unreported
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Bird - duck
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >9 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- DEVEAA Defense des Vegetaux. (Federation Nationale des Groupements de Protection des Cultures, 149, rue de Bercy, 75595 Paris Cedex, 12, France) V.1- 1947- Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,9,1981
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Bird - wild bird species
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >9461 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- PEMNDP Pesticide Manual. (The British Crop Protection Council, 20 Bridport Rd., Thornton Heath CR4 7QG, UK) V.1- 1968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,261,1991
苄氯三唑醇安全信息
[ 符号 ]:
GHS07, GHS09
[ 信号词 ]:
Warning
[ 危害声明 ]:
H319-H411
[ 警示性声明 ]:
P273-P305 + P351 + P338
[ 个人防护装备 ]:
dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves
[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
Xi: Irritant;N: Dangerous for the environment;
[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R36;R51/53
[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S26-S61
[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
UN 3077
[ RTECS号 ]:
XZ4804000
[ 包装等级 ]:
III
[ 危险类别 ]:
9.0
苄氯三唑醇制备
制备方法一
特丁基氯乙基酮与1,2,4-三唑反应,生成N-特丁基羰基亚甲基-1,2,4-三唑,收率≥90%,已有成熟的制备方法。
N-特丁基羰基亚甲基-1,2,4-三唑与2,4-二氯苯甲醛反应,生成二氯烯酮,收率90%~96%,已有成熟的制备方法。
将0.02mol二氯烯酮、20mL甲醇,搅拌溶解后,加入140mL含有0.06mol碳酸氢钠的水溶液。反应物呈白色乳状液,搅拌加热回流,在5h内分批加入0.04mol保险粉(Na2S2O4)。加完后继续搅拌回流2h,冷却至室温,加入60mL水,搅拌30min,过滤,固体用少量水洗涤,得浅灰白色固体,烘干得白色固体6.8g,含量92.15%,收率95.5%以上。用乙腈重结晶后得白色结晶,m.p. 149~150℃。若改用水-二甲基甲酰胺为溶剂(1:1,体积比), 则收率会更高些。
制备方法二
特丁基溴乙基酮(α-溴代片呐酮)与1,2,4-三唑反应,制得N-特丁基羰基亚甲基-1,2,4-三唑,即1-(1,2,4-三唑-1-基)-3,3-二甲基丁-2-酮。然后与2,4-二氯苄诺氯反应,制得1-(2,4-二氯苯基)-2-(1,2,4-三唑-1-基)-4,4-二甲基-戊-3-酮。最后经硼氢化钾(或硼氢化钠)还原制得苄氯三唑醇。
苄氯三唑醇文献
Steroids 53(3-5) , 393-412, (1989)
The effect of five sterol-biosynthesis-inhibiting (SBI) fungicides, triadimefon, triarimol, diclobutrazol, tridemorph, and fenpropimorph on the germination, growth, and chloroplast pigment and sterol ...
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