2-甲基丙酸乙酯
2-甲基丙酸乙酯用途
用作食品香精原料,也可用于香烟、日化产品或其他产品的香原料,同时也是一种优良的有机溶剂
【用途二】
用作溶剂,也用于有机合成
【用途三】
GB 2760—96规定为允许使用的食用香料。主要用于配制奶油及草莓、樱桃等所有水果型香精。
【用途四】
用于有机合成和香料工业,也可用作溶剂。
2-甲基丙酸乙酯名称
[ CAS 号 ]:
97-62-1
[ 中文名 ]:
异丁酸乙酯
[ 英文名 ]:
Ethyl isobutyrate
[中文别名 ]:
[英文别名 ]:
- Ethyl isobutyrate
- isobutyric acid ethyl ester
- Ethyl 2-methylpropionate
- 2-Methylpropanoic acid ethyl ester
- MFCD00009165
- Ethyl 2-methylpropanoate
- Ethyl isobutanoate
- Propanoic acid, 2-methyl-, ethyl ester
- Isobutyric acid, ethyl ester
- EINECS 202-595-4
2-甲基丙酸乙酯物理化学性质
[ 密度 ]:
0.9±0.1 g/cm3
[ 沸点 ]:
112.6±8.0 °C at 760 mmHg
[ 熔点 ]:
-88°C
[ 分子式 ]:
C6H12O2
[ 分子量 ]:
116.158
[ 闪点 ]:
13.9±0.0 °C
[ 精确质量 ]:
116.083733
[ PSA ]:
26.30000
[ LogP ]:
1.59
[ 外观性状 ]:
无色液体
[ 蒸汽密度 ]:
4.01 (vs air)
[ 蒸汽压 ]:
21.6±0.2 mmHg at 25°C
[ 折射率 ]:
1.396
[ 储存条件 ]:
库房通风低温干燥,与氧化剂、酸类分开存放
2-甲基丙酸乙酯MSDS
2-甲基丙酸乙酯毒性和生态
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- NQ4675000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- Isobutyric acid, ethyl ester
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 97-62-1
- BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
- 0773846
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199701
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 4
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C6-H12-O2
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 116.18
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- 2OVY1&1
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Standard Draize test
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration onto the skin
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- REFERENCE :
- FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,741,1978 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 800 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,741,1978 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83191 No. of Facilities: 21 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 207 (estimated)
2-甲基丙酸乙酯安全信息
[ 符号 ]:
GHS02, GHS07
[ 信号词 ]:
Danger
[ 危害声明 ]:
H225-H315-H319-H335
[ 警示性声明 ]:
P210-P261-P305 + P351 + P338
[ 个人防护装备 ]:
Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US);type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
F:Flammable;Xi:Irritant;
[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R11;R36/37/38
[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S16-S26-S36-S36/37/39
[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
UN 2385 3/PG 2
[ WGK德国 ]:
2
[ RTECS号 ]:
NQ4675000
[ 包装等级 ]:
II
[ 危险类别 ]:
3
[ 海关编码 ]:
2915600000
2-甲基丙酸乙酯合成路线
2-甲基丙酸乙酯上下游产品
2-甲基丙酸乙酯上游产品
2-甲基丙酸乙酯下游产品
2-甲基丙酸乙酯制备
1.由异丁酸和无水乙醇酯化而得。将异丁酸和无水乙醇混匀后,小心加入浓硫酸,加热回流14h后,依次用水、饱和碳酸氢钠溶液、水洗涤,经无水硫酸镁干燥后,进行蒸馏,收集109-111℃馏分,得2-甲基丙酸乙酯,收率69%。
2.由异丁酸与乙醇在共沸条件下加热酯化后蒸馏而得。
2-甲基丙酸乙酯海关
[ 海关编码 ]: 2915900090
[ 中文概述 ]:
2915900090. 其他饱和无环一元羧酸及其酸酐(酰卤、过氧)化物、过氧酸及其卤化、硝化、磺化、亚硝化衍生物. 增值税率:17.0%. 退税率:9.0%. 监管条件:AB(入境货物通关单,出境货物通关单). 最惠国关税:5.5%. 普通关税:30.0%
[ 申报要素 ]: 品名, 成分含量, 用途
[ 监管条件 ]: A.入境货物通关单 B.出境货物通关单
[ 检验检疫 ]: R.进口食品卫生监督检验 S.出口食品卫生监督检验 M.进口商品检验 N.出口商品检验
[ Summary ]:
2915900090 other saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids and their anhydrides, halides, peroxides and peroxyacids; their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:AB(certificate of inspection for goods inward,certificate of inspection for goods outward) MFN tariff:5.5% General tariff:30.0%
2-甲基丙酸乙酯文献
Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 99(5) , 2291-304, (2015)
Volatile compounds produced by yeast during fermentation greatly influence the organoleptic qualities of wine. We developed a model to predict the combined effects of initial nitrogen and phytosterol ...
Olfactometry Profiles and Quantitation of Volatile Sulfur Compounds of Swiss Tilsit Cheeses.J. Agric. Food Chem. 63 , 7511-21, (2015)
To establish the odor profiles of three differently fabricated commercial Swiss Tilsit cheeses, analyses were conducted using headspace solid-phase microextraction gas chromatography-mass spectrometry...
How do esters and dimethyl sulphide concentrations affect fruity aroma perception of red wine? Demonstration by dynamic sensory profile evaluation.Food Chem. 194 , 196-200, (2015)
Our study focused on variations in wine aroma perception and molecular composition during tasting over a period of 30min. In parallel, dynamic analytical and sensory methods were applied to study chan...
推荐生产厂家/供应商:
公司名:上海化源世纪贸易有限公司
区域:上海市普陀区
价格:
联系人:徐经理
产品详情:异丁酸乙酯
公司名:上海吉至生化科技有限公司
区域:上海市奉贤区
价格:
¥258.0/500ml
¥88.0/100ml
联系人:刘佳
产品详情:异丁酸乙酯
公司名:上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司
区域:上海市浦东新区
价格:
¥需询单/1mg
¥需询单/1mg
¥需询单/1mg
¥需询单/1mg
联系人:阿拉丁
产品详情:异丁酸乙酯
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相关化合物
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