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78-30-8生产厂家

78-30-8价格

78-30-8

78-30-8结构式
78-30-8结构式
  • 常用中文名:邻磷酸三甲酚酯
  • 常用英文名:Tris(2-methylphenyl) phosphate
  • CAS号:78-30-8
  • 分子式:C21H21O4P
  • 分子量:368.363
  • 相关类别: 无机化工 无机盐 金属硝酸盐及亚硝酸盐
  • 发布时间:2018-06-16 15:41:35
  • 更新时间:2024-01-03 16:56:33
  • 【用途一】
    该品为主增塑剂,有很好的阻燃性、防霉性、耐磨性,挥发性低、电气性能好。主要用于聚氯乙烯电缆料、人造革、动输带、薄板、地板料等,也可用于氯丁橡胶。在粘胶纤维中作增塑剂和防腐剂。该品有毒,对中枢神经有毒害作用,不可用于食品和医药包装材料、奶嘴、儿童玩具等。

化源商城直购

中文名 磷酸三邻甲苯酯
英文名 Tri-o-tolyl phosphate
中文别名 磷酸三甲苯(酚)酯
邻磷酸三甲酚酯
磷酸三(2-甲苯)酯
磷酸邻三甲酚酯
英文别名 TOTP
Tris(o-tolyl) phosphate
MFCD00041906
Tri-O-tolyl ester phosphoric acid
tris(2-methylphenyl) phosphate
Triorthocresyl phosphate
TRICRESYL PHOSPHATE
TRI-O-CRESYL PHOSPHATE
Tri-o-tolyl phosphate
Tritolyl phosphate
EINECS 201-103-5
Phosphoric acid, tris(2-methylphenyl) ester
密度 1.2±0.1 g/cm3
沸点 410.4±14.0 °C at 760 mmHg
熔点 -25 °C
分子式 C21H21O4P
分子量 368.363
闪点 215.5±40.4 °C
精确质量 368.117737
PSA 54.57000
LogP 5.48
外观性状 无色粘性液体
蒸汽压 0.0±0.9 mmHg at 25°C
折射率 1.581
储存条件

本品密封阴凉避光保存。在储运中防止碰撞,小心轻放,切勿倒置。按有毒危险品规定储运。

水溶解性 水溶性:不溶;可溶于:乙醚,醇
分子结构

1、 摩尔折射率:102.14

2、 摩尔体积(m3/mol):306.6

3、 等张比容(90.2K):793.2

4、 表面张力(dyne/cm):44.7

5、 极化率(10 -24cm 3):40.49

计算化学

1.疏水参数计算参考值(XlogP):6.1

2.氢键供体数量:0

3.氢键受体数量:4

4.可旋转化学键数量:6

5.互变异构体数量:无

6.拓扑分子极性表面积44.8

7.重原子数量:26

8.表面电荷:0

9.复杂度:416

10.同位素原子数量:0

11.确定原子立构中心数量:0

12.不确定原子立构中心数量:0

13.确定化学键立构中心数量:0

14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0

15.共价键单元数量:1

更多

1. 性状:无色或淡黄色透明油状液体

2. 密度(g/mL,25/4℃):1.183

3. 相对蒸汽密度(g/mL,空气=1):不确定

4. 熔点(ºC):不确定

5. 沸点(ºC,常压):410℃

6. 沸点(ºC,5.2kPa):不确定

7. 折射率:不确定

8. 闪点(ºC):不确定

9. 比旋光度(º):不确定

10. 自燃点或引燃温度(ºC):不确定

11. 蒸气压(kPa,25ºC):不确定

12. 饱和蒸气压(kPa,60ºC):不确定

13. 燃烧热(KJ/mol):不确定

14. 临界温度(ºC):不确定

15. 临界压力(KPa):不确定

16. 油水(辛醇/水)分配系数的对数值:不确定

17. 爆炸上限(%,V/V):不确定

18. 爆炸下限(%,V/V):不确定

19. 溶解性:易溶于醇、醚和苯,几乎不溶于水。

磷酸三邻甲苯酯 修改号码:5

模块1. 化学品
产品名称: Tri-o-cresyl Phosphate
修改号码: 5

模块2. 危险性概述
GHS分类
 物理性危害未分类
 健康危害
特异性靶器官毒性神经系统
- 单一接触 [第1级]
特异性靶器官毒性神经系统
- 单一接触 [第1级]
 环境危害
急性水生毒性 第2级
慢性水生毒性 第2级
GHS标签元素
 图标或危害标志
 信号词危险
 危险描述
对器官引起损害: 神经系统
可能因延长或接触对器官产生损害: 神经系统
对水生生物有毒性
长期影响对水生生物有毒性
 防范说明
[预防]切勿吸入。
避免释放到环境中。
使用本产品时切勿吃东西,喝水或吸烟。
处理后要彻底清洗双手。
[急救措施] 如接触到:呼叫解毒中心/医生。
收集溢出物。
[储存]存放处须加锁。
[废弃处置] 根据当地政府规定把物品/容器交与工业废弃处理机构。
磷酸三邻甲苯酯 修改号码:5

模块3. 成分/组成信息
单一物质/混和物单一物质
化学名(中文名):磷酸三邻甲苯酯
百分比: >96.0%(GC)
CAS编码: 78-30-8
俗名: Phosphoric Acid Tri-o-tolyl Ester , Phosphoric Acid Tri-o-cresyl Ester ,
Tri-o-tolyl Phosphate
分子式: C21H21O4P

模块4. 急救措施
吸入: 将受害者移到新鲜空气处,保持呼吸通畅,休息。立即呼叫解毒中心/医生。
皮肤接触: 立即去除/脱掉所有被污染的衣物。用大量肥皂和水轻轻洗。
呼叫解毒中心/医生。
眼睛接触:用水小心清洗几分钟。如果方便,易操作,摘除隐形眼镜。
立即呼叫解毒中心/医生。
食入: 呼叫解毒中心/医生。漱口。
危害迹象: 头痛, 恶心, 呕吐, 虚弱, 腹痛
紧急救助者的防护:救援者需要穿戴个人防护用品,比如橡胶手套和气密性护目镜。
医生注意事项:根据接触程度,建议定期体检。 建议医学观察。

模块5. 消防措施
合适的灭火剂:干粉,泡沫,雾状水,二氧化碳
不适用的灭火剂:棒状水
特殊危险性:小心,燃烧或高温下可能分解产生毒烟。
特定方法:从上风处灭火,根据周围环境选择合适的灭火方法。
非相关人员应该撤离至安全地方。
周围一旦着火:如果安全,移去可移动容器。
消防员的特殊防护用具:灭火时,一定要穿戴个人防护用品。

模块6. 泄漏应急处理
个人防护措施,防护用具, 使用特殊的个人防护用品(自携式呼吸器)。远离溢出物/泄露处并处在上风处。确保
紧急措施:足够通风。
泄露区应该用安全带等圈起来,控制非相关人员进入。
环保措施:小心,切勿排入河流等。因为考虑对环境有负面影响。
控制和清洗的方法和材料:用合适的吸收剂(如:旧布,干砂,土,锯屑)吸收泄漏物。一旦大量泄漏,筑堤控
制。附着物或收集物应该立即根据合适的法律法规废弃处置。

模块7. 操作处置与储存
处理
技术措施:在通风良好处进行处理。穿戴合适的防护用具。防止烟雾产生。处理后彻底清洗双手
和脸。
注意事项:如果可能,使用封闭系统。如果蒸气或浮质产生,使用通风、局部排气。
操作处置注意事项:避免接触皮肤、眼睛和衣物。
贮存
储存条件:保持容器密闭。存放于凉爽、阴暗处。
存放处须加锁。
远离不相容的材料比如氧化剂存放。
包装材料:依据法律。
磷酸三邻甲苯酯 修改号码:5

模块8. 接触控制和个体防护
工程控制:尽可能安装封闭体系或局部排风系统。同时安装淋浴器和洗眼器。
接触极限:
 ACGIH TLV(TWA): 0.1 mg/m3 (skin)
 OSHA PEL(TWA): 0.1 mg/m3
个人防护用品
 呼吸系统防护: 半面罩或全面罩呼吸器,自携式呼吸器(SCBA),供气呼吸器等。依据当地和政府法
规,使用通过政府标准的呼吸器。
 手部防护:防渗手套。
 眼睛防护:护目镜。如果情况需要,佩戴面具。
 皮肤和身体防护:防渗防护服。如果情况需要,穿戴防护靴。

模块9. 理化特性
外形(20°C):液体
外观:透明
颜色: 微浅黄色-黄色
气味:无味
pH:无数据资料
熔点:无资料
沸点/沸程 410 °C
闪点: 225°C
爆炸特性
 爆炸下限:无资料
 爆炸上限:无资料
蒸气压:
0.2x10-2Pa/25°C
蒸气密度: 12.7
密度: 1.18
溶解度:
[水]不溶于
[其他溶剂]
溶于: 醚, 酒精
log水分配系数 = 6.3
自燃温度: 385°C

模块10. 稳定性和反应性
化学稳定性:一般情况下稳定。
危险反应的可能性:未报道特殊反应性。
须避免接触的物质氧化剂
危险的分解产物: 一氧化碳, 二氧化碳, 磷氧化物

模块11. 毒理学信息
急性毒性: orl-mam LD50:400 mg/kg
orl-mus LD50:900 mg/kg
orl-rat LD50:1160 mg/kg
skn-rbt LD50:>3700 mg/kg
对皮肤腐蚀或刺激:无资料
对眼睛严重损害或刺激:无资料
生殖细胞变异原性: dnd-rat-orl 500 mg/kg/10D-C
致癌性:
IARC =无资料
NTP =无资料
磷酸三邻甲苯酯 修改号码:5

模块11. 毒理学信息
生殖毒性:无资料
RTECS 号码: TD0350000

模块12. 生态学信息
生态毒性:
鱼类:无资料
甲壳类:无资料
藻类:无资料
残留性 / 降解性: 65.7% (by BOD), 81.6% (by UV-VIS), 82.6% (by GC)
潜在生物累积 (BCF): 36000
土壤中移动性
 log水分配系数: 6.3
 土壤吸收系数 (Koc): 2.4 x 104
5.5 x 10-3
 亨利定律
constant(PaM3/mol):

模块13. 废弃处置
如果可能,回收处理。请咨询当地管理部门。建议在装有后燃和洗涤装置的化学焚烧炉中焚烧。废弃处置时请遵守
国家、地区和当地的所有法规。

模块14. 运输信息
联合国分类: 第1项 毒害品。
UN编号: 2574
正式运输名称:三甲苯磷酸酯
包装等级: II
海洋污染物: Y

模块15. 法规信息
《危险化学品安全管理条例》(2002年1月26日国务院发布,2011年2月16日修订): 针对危险化学品的安全使用、
生产、储存、运输、装卸等方面均作了相应的规定。


模块16 - 其他信息
N/A

毒理学数据:

可经皮肤或呼吸道吸入而引起中毒,发生多发性神经炎。严重中毒可造成胃肠障碍,食欲不振,并会引起腿、脚、臂及手的麻痹或肌肉萎缩等现象。空气中最高允许浓度为3mg/m3。

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
TD0350000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Phosphoric acid, tri-o-tolyl ester
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
78-30-8
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
1892885
LAST UPDATED :
199712
DATA ITEMS CITED :
65
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C21-H21-O4-P
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
368.39
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
1R BOPO&OR B1&OR B1

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
1160 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
2500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
900 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea Skin and Appendages - hair Behavioral - muscle weakness
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1960 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
12500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
100 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - muscle weakness Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - interstitial nephritis
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Primate - monkey
DOSE/DURATION :
1 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Autonomic Nervous System - other (direct) parasympathomimetic Behavioral - food intake (animal) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - cat
DOSE/DURATION :
1500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - miosis (pupillary constriction) Behavioral - muscle weakness Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - cat
DOSE/DURATION :
185 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia (usually neuromuscular blockage) Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
100 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - muscle weakness Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - interstitial nephritis
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
>3700 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
100 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory change Behavioral - tremor Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
100 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory change Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - structural or functional change in trachea or bronchi Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
100 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory change Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intramuscular
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
135 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
300 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia (usually neuromuscular blockage) Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume decreased Musculoskeletal - other changes
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Bird - chicken
DOSE/DURATION :
500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Bird - chicken
DOSE/DURATION :
500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - species unspecified
DOSE/DURATION :
400 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
18900 mg/kg/9W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - changes in liver weight Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
1500 mg/kg/3D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - structural change in nerve or sheath Autonomic Nervous System - other (direct) parasympathomimetic
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
2800 mg/kg/7D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Brain and Coverings - other degenerative changes Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - other esterases
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
4725 mg/kg/21D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - changes in liver weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - other changes Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
60750 mg/kg/39W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Spinal Cord - other degenerative changes Autonomic Nervous System - other (direct) parasympathomimetic Behavioral - ataxia
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - cat
DOSE/DURATION :
900 mg/kg/90D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - ataxia Related to Chronic Data - death
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Bird - chicken
DOSE/DURATION :
1800 mg/kg/18D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Brain and Coverings - other degenerative changes Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - multiple enzyme effects Related to Chronic Data - changes in testicular weight
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Bird - duck
DOSE/DURATION :
3 gm/kg/30D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory change Behavioral - ataxia
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - domestic
DOSE/DURATION :
900 mg/kg/26W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Brain and Coverings - other degenerative changes Spinal Cord - other degenerative changes Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
1500 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
male 10 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
2100 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 14 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
450 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
male 3 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Paternal Effects - other effects on male
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
3150 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
male 21 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct

MUTATION DATA

TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - rat
REFERENCE :
CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,2039,1993 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Not classifiable as a human carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.1 mg/m3 (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW CRTXB2 CRC Critical Reviews in Toxicology. (CRC Press, Inc., 2000 Corporate Blvd., NW, Boca Raton, FL 33431) V.1- 1971- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,289,1975 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW IRXPAT International Review of Experimental Pathology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1962- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,219,1964 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW CRTXB2 CRC Critical Reviews in Toxicology. (CRC Press, Inc., 2000 Corporate Blvd., NW, Boca Raton, FL 33431) V.1- 1971- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,365,1973 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW CMTVAS Cahiers de Medecine du Travail. (Association Professionnelle Belge des Medecine du Travail, rue du Bultia, 6280 Gerpinnes, Belgium) V.1- 1963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10(3),49,1973 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ARENAA Annual Review of Entomology. (Annual Reviews, Inc., POB 10139, Palo Alto, CA 94303) V.1- 1956- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,29,1981 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 0.1 mg/m3 DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,271,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 0.1 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 0.1 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 0.1 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 0.1 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 0.1 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 0.1 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK:TWA 0.1 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.1 mg/m3;STEL 0.3 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-FRANCE:TWA 0.1 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 0.1 mg/m3;STEL 0.2 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.1 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 0.1 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.1 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.1 mg/m3;STEL 0.3 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO TRIORTHOCRESYL PHOSPHATE-air:10H TWA 0.1 mg/m3 (Sk) REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 74600 No. of Facilities: 7 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 14 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 74600 No. of Facilities: 20 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 20 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 20 (estimated)

符号 GHS07 GHS08 GHS09
GHS07, GHS08, GHS09
信号词 Danger
危害声明 H302-H370-H411
警示性声明 P260-P273-P301 + P312 + P330-P308 + P311-P391-P501
危害码 (欧洲) N-T,N,T
风险声明 (欧洲) R51/53
安全声明 (欧洲) S61-S45-S28A-S20/21-S28
危险品运输编码 3082
RTECS号 TD0350000
包装等级 II
危险类别 6.1(a)

~88%

78-30-8结构式

78-30-8

文献:Sagar; Shinde; Bandgar Organic Preparations and Procedures International, 2000 , vol. 32, # 3 p. 269 - 271

~88%

78-30-8结构式

78-30-8

文献:Sagar; Thorat; Salunkhe Synthetic Communications, 1994 , vol. 24, # 14 p. 2029 - 2033

~32%

78-30-8结构式

78-30-8

文献:Bull. Russ. Acad. Sci. Div. Chem. Sci. (Engl. Transl.), , vol. 41, # 9.1 p. 2039 - 2043,1585 - 1588

~%

78-30-8结构式

78-30-8

文献:European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, , # 13 p. 2138 - 2147

~%

78-30-8结构式

78-30-8

文献:Journal of Organic Chemistry USSR (English Translation), , vol. 19, p. 789 - 790 Zhurnal Organicheskoi Khimii, , vol. 19, # 4 p. 892

~%

78-30-8结构式

78-30-8

文献:Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, , vol. 224, p. 162 Chemische Berichte, , vol. 16, p. 1775

(1)亚磷酸邻三甲苯酯的合成 将邻甲酚加入反应釜,升温至 40 ℃ ,在搅拌下滴加三氯化磷。三氯化磷滴加完后,于 40 ℃ 左右继续反应半小时,反应生成亚磷酸邻三甲苯酯。

(2)磷酰氯邻三甲苯酯的合成 将上述反应系统继续升温至 70 ℃ ,通入氯气进行氯氧化反应,生成磷酰氯邻三甲苯酯。

(3)磷酸邻三甲苯酯的合成 将上述反应系统降温至 50 ℃ 左右,滴加水进行水解反应。反应完成后,用5%的纯碱水溶液进行中和,再用水洗涤,静置分去水层后,进行浓缩、减压蒸馏,即获得磷酸邻三甲苯酯成品。