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2140-46-7

2140-46-7 structure
2140-46-7 structure
  • Name: 25-Hydroxycholesterol
  • Chemical Name: 25-hydroxycholesterol
  • CAS Number: 2140-46-7
  • Molecular Formula: C27H46O2
  • Molecular Weight: 402.653
  • Catalog: Research Areas Inflammation/Immunology
  • Create Date: 2018-02-16 08:00:00
  • Modify Date: 2024-01-02 17:33:25
  • 25-Hydroxycholesterol is a metabolite of cholesterol that is produced and secreted by macrophages in response to Toll-like receptor (TLR) activation. 25-hydroxycholesterol is a potent (EC50≈65 nM) and selective suppressor of IgA production by B cells.

Name 25-hydroxycholesterol
Synonyms 25-Hydroxy Cholesterol
(3β,9β,14β)-Cholest-5-ene-3,25-diol
Cholest-5-ene-3,25-diol, (3β,9β,14β)-
(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(2R)-6-hydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol
Description 25-Hydroxycholesterol is a metabolite of cholesterol that is produced and secreted by macrophages in response to Toll-like receptor (TLR) activation. 25-hydroxycholesterol is a potent (EC50≈65 nM) and selective suppressor of IgA production by B cells.
Related Catalog
Target

Human Endogenous Metabolite

In Vitro The synthesis of 25-hydroxycholesterol is catalyzed by the enzyme cholesterol 25-hydroxylase, which uses cholesterol and molecular oxygen as substrates and NADPH as a cofactor. 25-hydroxycholesterol is a potent bioactive lipid in the innate and adaptive immune systems[1].
References

[1]. McDonald JG, et al. Editorial: 25-Hydroxycholesterol: a new life in immunology. J Leukoc Biol. 2010 Dec;88(6):1071-2.

Density 1.0±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 513.1±23.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C27H46O2
Molecular Weight 402.653
Flash Point 213.5±17.2 °C
Exact Mass 402.349792
PSA 40.46000
LogP 7.66
Vapour Pressure 0.0±3.0 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.538
Storage condition 2-8℃
Symbol GHS07 GHS08
GHS07, GHS08
Signal Word Warning
Hazard Statements H302-H312-H315-H319-H332-H335-H373
Precautionary Statements P261-P280-P305 + P351 + P338
Hazard Codes Xn: Harmful;
Risk Phrases 20/21/22-36/37/38-48
Safety Phrases 26-36-45
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport