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79645-27-5

79645-27-5 structure
79645-27-5 structure
  • Name: Dicon
  • Chemical Name: Tobramycin sulphate
  • CAS Number: 79645-27-5
  • Molecular Formula: C18H39N5O13S
  • Molecular Weight: 565.593
  • Catalog: API Antibiotics Aminoglycoside
  • Create Date: 2018-09-27 22:50:45
  • Modify Date: 2024-01-03 23:10:04
  • Tobramycin Sulfate is a broad-spectrum antibiotic. It is effective against gram-negative bacteria, and especially potent against the Pseudomonas species.

Name Tobramycin sulphate
Synonyms -3,5-diol sulfate (salt)
-3,5-diolsulfat(salt)
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4-amino-2-{[(1S,2S,3R,4S,6R)-4,6-diamino-3-{[(2R,3R,5S,6R)-3-amino-6-(aminométhyl)-5-hydroxytétrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-2-hydroxycyclohexyl]oxy}-6-(hydroxyméthyl)tétrahydro-2H-pyran-3,5-diol sulfate (salt)
Tobrasix
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4-amino-2-{[(1S,2S,3R,4S,6R)-4,6-diamino-3-{[(2R,3R,5S,6R)-3-amino-6-(aminométhyl)-5-hydroxytétrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-2-hydroxycyclohexyl]oxy}-6-(hydroxyméthyl)tétrahydro-2H-pyran
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4-amino-2-{[(1S,2S,3R,4S,6R)-4,6-diamino-3-{[(2R,3R,5S,6R)-3-amino-6-(aminomethyl)-5-hydroxytetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-2-hydroxycyclohexyl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3,5-diol sulfate (salt)
Tobra Gobens
Tomycin
EINECS 256-499-2
α-D-Glucopyranoside, (1S,2S,3R,4S,6R)-4,6-diamino-3-[(2,6-diamino-2,3,6-trideoxy-α-D-ribo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-2-hydroxycyclohexyl 3-amino-3-deoxy-, sulfate (1:1) (salt)
(1S,2S,3R,4S,6R)-4,6-Diamino-3-[(2,6-diamino-2,3,6-trideoxy-α-D-ribo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-2-hydroxycyclohexyl 3-amino-3-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranoside sulfate (salt)
Trazil
Dicon
Tobramycin sulfate
(1S,2S,3R,4S,6R)-4,6-Diamino-3-[(2,6-diamino-2,3,6-trideoxy-α-D-ribo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-2-hydroxycyclohexyl 3-amino-3-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranoside sulfate (1:1)
Dartobcin
Tobryne
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4-Amino-2-{[(1S,2S,3R,4S,6R)-4,6-diamino-3-{[(2R,3R,5S,6R)-3-amino-6-(aminomethyl)-5-hydroxytetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-2-hydroxycyclohexyl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran
Tobracin
MFCD00133864
Nebcine
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4-Amino-2-{[(1S,2S,3R,4S,6R)-4,6-diamino-3-{[(2R,3R,5S,6R)-3-amino-6-(aminomethyl)-5-hydroxytetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-2-hydroxycyclohexyl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3,5-diolsulfat(salt)
Obracin
Tobraneg
Boiling Point 775.4ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C18H39N5O13S
Molecular Weight 565.593
Flash Point 422.8ºC
Exact Mass 565.226501
PSA 351.15000
Storage condition 2-8°C

Section 1. Chemical Product and Company Identification
Tobramycin Sulfate
Common Name/
Trade Name
Tobramycin Sulfate

Section 3. Hazards Identification
Slightly hazardous in case of skin contact (irritant), of eye contact (irritant), of ingestion, of inhalation.
Potential Acute Health
Effects
CARCINOGENIC EFFECTS: Not available.
Potential Chronic Health
MUTAGENIC EFFECTS: Not available.
Effects
TERATOGENIC EFFECTS: Not available.
DEVELOPMENTAL TOXICITY: Not available.
The substance may be toxic to kidneys, ears.
Repeated or prolonged exposure to the substance can produce target organs damage.

Section 4. First Aid Measures
Check for and remove any contact lenses. In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least
Eye Contact
15 minutes. Cold water may be used. Get medical attention if irritation occurs.
Wash with soap and water. Cover the irritated skin with an emollient. Get medical attention if irritation develops.
Skin Contact
Cold water may be used.
Not available.
Serious Skin Contact
If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get
Inhalation
medical attention.
Not available.
Serious Inhalation
Do NOT induce vomiting unless directed to do so by medical personnel. Never give anything by mouth to an
Ingestion
unconscious person. Loosen tight clothing such as a collar, tie, belt or waistband. Get medical attention if symptoms
appear.
Not available.
Serious Ingestion

Section 5. Fire and Explosion Data
Flammability of the Product May be combustible at high temperature.
Auto-Ignition Temperature Not available.
Not available.
Flash Points
Not available.
Flammable Limits
These products are carbon oxides (CO, CO2), nitrogen oxides (NO, NO2...).
Products of Combustion
Fire Hazards in Presence of Slightly flammable to flammable in presence of open flames and sparks, of heat.
Various Substances
Risks of explosion of the product in presence of mechanical impact: Not available.
Explosion Hazards in
Risks of explosion of the product in presence of static discharge: Not available.
Presence of Various
Substances
SMALL FIRE: Use DRY chemical powder.
Fire Fighting Media
LARGE FIRE: Use water spray, fog or foam. Do not use water jet.
and Instructions
Not available.
Special Remarks on
Fire Hazards
Not available.
Special Remarks on
Explosion Hazards
Tobramycin Sulfate

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures
Use appropriate tools to put the spilled solid in a convenient waste disposal container. Finish cleaning by spreading
Small Spill
water on the contaminated surface and dispose of according to local and regional authority requirements.
Use a shovel to put the material into a convenient waste disposal container. Finish cleaning by spreading water on
Large Spill
the contaminated surface and allow to evacuate through the sanitary system.

Section 7. Handling and Storage
Keep away from heat. Keep away from sources of ignition. Ground all equipment containing material. Do not
Precautions
ingest. Do not breathe dust. If ingested, seek medical advice immediately and show the container or the label.
Keep away from incompatibles such as oxidizing agents, acids.
Keep container tightly closed. Keep container in a cool, well-ventilated area. Do not store above 8°C (46.4°F).
Storage
Refrigerate.

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection
Use process enclosures, local exhaust ventilation, or other engineering controls to keep airborne levels below
Engineering Controls
recommended exposure limits. If user operations generate dust, fume or mist, use ventilation to keep exposure to
airborne contaminants below the exposure limit.
Safety glasses. Lab coat. Dust respirator. Be sure to use an approved/certified respirator or equivalent. Gloves.
Personal Protection
Personal Protection in Case Splash goggles. Full suit. Dust respirator. Boots. Gloves. A self contained breathing apparatus should be used to
avoid inhalation of the product. Suggested protective clothing might not be sufficient; consult a specialist BEFORE
of a Large Spill
handling this product.
Not available.
Exposure Limits

Section 9. Physical and Chemical Properties
Solid. (crystalline powder)Not available.
Physical state andO dor
appearance
Not available.
Taste
467.51 g/mole
Molecular Weight
White.
Color
Not available.
pH (1% soln/water)
Not available.
Boiling Point
549°C (1020.2°F)
Melting Point
Not available.
Critical Temperature
Not available.
Specific Gravity
Not applicable.
Vapor Pressure
Not available.
Vapor Density
Not available.
Volatility
Not available.
Odor Threshold
Not available.
Water/Oil Dist. Coeff.
Not available.
Ionicity (in Water)
See solubility in water.
Dispersion Properties
Easily soluble in cold water.
Solubility
Tobramycin Sulfate

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity Data
The product is stable.
Stability
Not available.
Instability Temperature
Conditions of Instability Excess heat, incompatible materials
Incompatibility with various Reactive with oxidizing agents, acids.
substances
Not available.
Corrosivity
Not available.
Special Remarks on
Reactivity
Not available.
Special Remarks on
Corrosivity
Will not occur.
Polymerization

Section 11. Toxicological Information
Inhalation. Ingestion.
Routes of Entry
Acute oral toxicity (LD50): 10500 mg/kg [Mouse].
Toxicity to Animals
Chronic Effects on Humans May cause damage to the following organs: kidneys, ears.
Other Toxic Effects onSlightly hazardous in case of skin contact (irritant), of ingestion, of inhalation.
Humans
Not available.
Special Remarks on
Toxicity to Animals
May cause adverse reproductive effects and birth defects (teratogenic) based on animal test data.
Special Remarks on
Chronic Effects on Humans
Special Remarks on otherAcute Potential Health Effects:
Toxic Effects on HumansSkin: May cause skin irritation.
Eyes: May cause eye irritation.
Inhalation: May cause respiratory tract irritation.
Ingestion: May cause nausea, vomiting, increased thirst, loss of appetite. May affect behavior/central nervous
system/nervous system (wakefulness, hallucinations, convulsions, muscle twitching, numbness, seizures, tingling,
dizziness, unsteadiness, clumsiness, headache), respiration (dyspnea). May also cause skin itching, redness, rash, or
swelling.
Chronic Potential Health Effects:
Ingestion: Prololnged or repeated ingestion may cause weight loss, affect kidneys (acute renal failure, acute tubular
necrosis), endocrine system (adrenal gland), ears (change in cochlear structure or function, auditory ototoxicity (any
hearing loss, high-pitched ringing or buzzing or feeling of fullness in ears), vestibular ototoxicity (clumsiness ,dizziness
,nausea, vomiting, unsteadiness)), and have symptoms similar to acute ingestion.

Section 12. Ecological Information
Not available.
Ecotoxicity
Not available.
BOD5 and COD
Products of Biodegradation Possibly hazardous short term degradation products are not likely. However, long term degradation products may
arise.
The product itself and its products of degradation are not toxic.
Toxicity of the Products
of Biodegradation
Not available.
Special Remarks on the
Products of Biodegradation
Tobramycin Sulfate

Section 13. Disposal Considerations
Waste Disposal

Section 14. Transport Information
Not a DOT controlled material (United States).
DO T Cl assi fi cati on
Not applicable.
Identification
Not applicable.
Special Provisions for
Transport
DO T (Pi ctograms)

Section 15. Other Regulatory Information and Pictograms
California prop. 65: This product contains the following ingredients for which the State of California has found to
Federal and State
cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm, which would require a warning under the statute: Tobramycin
Regulations
Sulfate
California prop. 65: This product contains the following ingredients for which the State of California has found to
cause birth defects which would require a warning under the statute: Tobramycin Sulfate
California prop. 65: This product contains the following ingredients for which the State of California has found to
California
cause cancer which would require a warning under the statute: No products were found.
Proposition 65
Warnings
California prop. 65: This product contains the following ingredients for which the State of California has found to
cause birth defects which would require a warning under the statute: Tobramycin Sulfate
OSHA: Hazardous by definition of Hazard Communication Standard (29 CFR 1910.1200).
Other Regulations
EINECS: This product is on the European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances.
WHMIS (Canada) Not controlled under WHMIS (Canada).
Other Classifications
This product is not classified according Not applicable.
DSCL (EEC)
to the EU regulations.
HMIS (U.S.A.)Health Hazard1 National Fire Protection
1 Flammability
1 Association (U.S.A.)
Fire Hazard
1 0 Reactivity
Health
Reactivity
0
Specific hazard
Personal Protection
E
WHMIS (Canada)
(Pictograms)
DSCL (Europe)
(Pictograms)
Tobramycin Sulfate
TDG(Canada)
(Pictograms)
ADR (Europe)
(Pictograms)
Protective Equipment
Gloves.
Lab coat.
Dust respirator. Be sure to use an
approved/certified respirator or equivalent.


SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A
Hazard Codes T,Xn
Risk Phrases 61-20/21/22
Safety Phrases 53-22-36/37/39-45-3/7/9
WGK Germany 3
RTECS WK2110000