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56092-82-1

56092-82-1 structure
56092-82-1 structure
Name Ionomycin calcium salt from Streptomyces conglobatus
Synonyms Ionomycin calcium salt
10,16-Docosadienoic acid, 11,19,21-trihydroxy-4,6,8,12,14,18,20-heptamethyl-22-[(2S,2'R,5S,5'S)-octahydro-5'-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-2,5'-dimethyl[2,2'-bifuran]-5-yl]-9-oxo-, calcium salt, (4R,6S,8S,10Z,12R,14R,16E,18R,19R,20S,21S)- (1:1)
MFCD00151183
Calcium (4R,6S,8S,10Z,12R,14R,16E,18R,19R,20S,21S)-19,21-dihydroxy-22-{(2S,2'R,5S,5'S)-5'-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-2,5'-dimethyloctahydro-2,2'-bifuran-5-yl}-4,6,8,12,14,18,20-heptamethyl-11-oxido-9-oxo-10,16-docosadienoate
Description Ionomycin (calcium) is a Calcium ionophore and an antibiotic produced by Streptomyces conglobatus.
Related Catalog
Target

Calcium channel[1].

In Vitro Ionomycin is a Calcium ionophore and an antibiotic produced by Streptomyces conglobatus[1]. Addition of 2 μM Ionomycin to LCLC 103H cells causes an instantaneous increase in intracellular Ca2+ concentration from 50 to 180 nM. DNA and protein analysis in Ionomycin-treated cultures revealed DNA fragmentation and PARP cleavage to an 85-kDa fragment typical of caspase-mediated apoptosis. Necrosis could be detected in ~1-5% of the Ionomycin treated cells as supported by simultaneously positive fluorescein labeling and propidium iodide uptake. Caspase activation in whole cells was followed by monitoring the increase in activity against Ac-DEVD-amc following Ionomycin treatment[2].
References

[1]. Liu C, et al. Characterization of ionomycin as a calcium ionophore. J Biol Chem. 1978 Sep 10;253(17):5892-4.

[2]. Gil-Parrado S, et al. Ionomycin-activated calpain triggers apoptosis. A probable role for Bcl-2 family members. J Biol Chem. 2002 Jul 26;277(30):27217-26.
Boiling Point 817.2ºC at 760mmHg
Melting Point 205-206ºC
Molecular Formula C41H70CaO9
Molecular Weight 747.067
Flash Point 235.2ºC
Exact Mass 746.464600
PSA 131.75000
LogP 7.64540
Storage condition 2-8°C

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
NO0650000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Ionomycin, calcium salt
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
56092-82-1
LAST UPDATED :
199106
DATA ITEMS CITED :
2
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C41-H70-O9.Ca
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
747.19

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
650 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
37ASAA "Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology," 3rd ed., Grayson, M., and D. Eckroth, eds., New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1978 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,47,1978
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
12 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
37ASAA "Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology," 3rd ed., Grayson, M., and D. Eckroth, eds., New York, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1978 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,47,1978
Symbol GHS07
GHS07
Signal Word Warning
Hazard Statements H302
Personal Protective Equipment dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves
Hazard Codes Xn
Risk Phrases 22
Safety Phrases 36
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
RTECS NO0650000

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title: CAS No. 56092-82-1 | Chemsrc address: https://m.chemsrc.com/en/baike/1194912.html

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