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942437-37-8

942437-37-8 structure
942437-37-8 structure
  • Name: AZD7325
  • Chemical Name: AZD-7325
  • CAS Number: 942437-37-8
  • Molecular Formula: C19H19FN4O2
  • Molecular Weight: 354.378
  • Catalog: Signaling Pathways Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel GABA Receptor
  • Create Date: 2018-07-13 12:42:07
  • Modify Date: 2024-01-02 19:07:29
  • AZD7325 is a potent and orally active partial selective PAM of GABAAα2 and Aα3 receptor (Ki=0.3 and 1.3 nM, respectively), and has less antagonistic efficacy at the Aα1 and Aα5 receptor subtypes[1][4]. AZD7325 is a moderate CYP1A2 and a potent CYP3A4 inducer in vitro[2]. AZD7325 has the potential for the investigation of anxiety and dravet syndrome[3]. PAM: positive allosteric modulator.

Name AZD-7325
Synonyms 3-Cinnolinecarboxamide, 4-amino-8-(2-fluoro-6-methoxyphenyl)-N-propyl-
KNM216XOUH
4-Amino-8-(2-fluoro-6-methoxyphenyl)-N-propyl-3-cinnolinecarboxamide
AZD-7325
Description AZD7325 is a potent and orally active partial selective PAM of GABAAα2 and Aα3 receptor (Ki=0.3 and 1.3 nM, respectively), and has less antagonistic efficacy at the Aα1 and Aα5 receptor subtypes[1][4]. AZD7325 is a moderate CYP1A2 and a potent CYP3A4 inducer in vitro[2]. AZD7325 has the potential for the investigation of anxiety and dravet syndrome[3]. PAM: positive allosteric modulator.
Related Catalog
Target

CYP1A2

CYP3A4

In Vitro AZD7325 is a high affinity and selective modulator of the GABAA receptor system, exhibits high binding affinity at GABAAα1, α2 and α3 (Ki=0.5, 0.3, and 1.3 nM, respectively), and low at GABAAα5 (Ki=230 nM)[4]. AZD7325 (0-10 µM; 3 consecutive days; once daily) causes a maximal CYP1A2 mRNA expression of 3.2-fold, 2.1-fold, and 2.5-fold in human hepatocytes from donor HH210, HH215, and HH216, respectively[2]. AZD7325 (0-10 µM; 3 consecutive days; once daily) causes CYP1A2 and CYP3A4 protein expression in human hepatocytes from donor HH210[2]. RT-PCR[2] Cell Line: Primary human hepatocytes from one female (HH210) and two male (HH215, HH216) donors Concentration: 0.01, 0.1, 1, 10 µM Incubation Time: 3 consecutive days Result: Led to increase of CYP1A2 mRNA expression Western Blot Analysis[2] Cell Line: Primary human hepatocytes from donors Concentration: 0.01, 0.1, 1, 10 µM Incubation Time: 3 consecutive days Result: Increased CYP1A2 and CYP3A4 protein level.
In Vivo AZD7325 (oral administration; 10, 17.8 or 31.6 mg/kg; 30 minutes before the induction of hyperthermia) attenuates hyperthermia-induced seizures, shows median thresholds in the treatment groups of 42.8°C for 10 mg/kg, 43.3°C for 17.8 mg/kg, and 43.4°C for 31.6 mg/kg compares to 42.2°C in vehicle group[3]. Animal Model: Male and female P18 - P20 F1.Scn1a+/- mice[3] Dosage: 10, 17.8 or 31.6 mg/kg Administration: Oral administration; 30 minutes before the induction of hyperthermia Result: Attenuated hyperthermia-induced seizures in F1.Scn1a+/- mice with no sedative effect.
References

[1]. Chen X, et al. The central nervous system effects of the partial GABA-Aα2,3 -selective receptor modulator AZD7325 in comparison with lorazepam in healthy males.Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2014 Dec;78(6):1298-314.

[2]. Zhou D, et al. A clinical study to assess CYP1A2 and CYP3A4 induction by AZD7325, a selective GABA(A) receptor modulator - an in vitro and in vivo comparison.Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2012 Jul;74(1):98-108.

[3]. Nomura T, et al. Potentiating α2 subunit containing perisomatic GABAA receptors protects against seizures in a mouse model of Dravet syndrome.J Physiol. 2019 Aug;597(16):4293-4307.

[4]. AZD7325,Mechanism of action: Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor A alpha 2 & 3 (GABAAα2,3) positive modulator

Density 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
Molecular Formula C19H19FN4O2
Molecular Weight 354.378
Exact Mass 354.149200
LogP 3.83
Index of Refraction 1.625
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