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22839-47-0

22839-47-0 structure
22839-47-0 structure
  • Name: Aspartame
  • Chemical Name: aspartame
  • CAS Number: 22839-47-0
  • Molecular Formula: C14H18N2O5
  • Molecular Weight: 294.303
  • Catalog: Food additive Sweetener
  • Create Date: 2018-02-03 08:00:00
  • Modify Date: 2024-01-02 11:49:15
  • Aspartame is an artificial, non-saccharide sweetener used as a sugar substitute in some foods and beverages.Target: OthersAspartame is a flavoring agent sweeter than sugar. Aspartame is a methyl ester of a dipeptide used as a synthetic nonnutritive sweetener. Epidemiological studies on aspartame include several case-control studies and one well-conducted prospective epidemiological study with a large cohort, in which the consumption of aspartame was measured. The studies provide no evidence to support an association between aspartame and cancer in any tissue. The weight of existing evidence is that aspartame is safe at current levels of consumption as a nonnutritive sweetener [1]. aspartame is safe, and there are no unresolved questions regarding its safety under conditions of intended use [2]. excessive aspartame ingestion might be involved in the pathogenesis of certain mental disorders (DSM-IV-TR 2000) and also in compromised learning and emotional functioning [3].

Name aspartame
Synonyms tri-sweet
Aspartylphenylalanine methyl ester
Methyl L-α-aspartyl-L-phenylalaninate
Zero-Cal
Aspartame
Equal
Canderel
N-L-α-Aspartyl-L-phenylalanine 1-Methyl Ester
mer
Asp-Phe-Ome
ASPARTAM
E 951
L-Phenylalanine, L-α-aspartyl-, methyl ester
H-Asp-Phe-OMe
MFCD00002724
EINECS 245-261-3
N-(L-α-Aspartyl)-L-phenylalanine methyl ester
methyl L-a-aspartyl-L-phenylalaninate
(S)-3-Amino-4-(((S)-1-methoxy-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl)amino)-4-oxobutanoic acid
NutraSweet
Methyl N-L-α-aspartyl-L-phenylalaninate
N-L-a-Aspartyl-L-phenylalanine-1-Methyl Ester
Asp-Phe methyl ester
L-Aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester
L-phenylalanine, L-a-aspartyl-, methyl ester
3-Amino-N-(a-carboxyphenethyl)succinamic Acid N-Methyl Ester
APM
β-Aspartame
Aspertame
Description Aspartame is an artificial, non-saccharide sweetener used as a sugar substitute in some foods and beverages.Target: OthersAspartame is a flavoring agent sweeter than sugar. Aspartame is a methyl ester of a dipeptide used as a synthetic nonnutritive sweetener. Epidemiological studies on aspartame include several case-control studies and one well-conducted prospective epidemiological study with a large cohort, in which the consumption of aspartame was measured. The studies provide no evidence to support an association between aspartame and cancer in any tissue. The weight of existing evidence is that aspartame is safe at current levels of consumption as a nonnutritive sweetener [1]. aspartame is safe, and there are no unresolved questions regarding its safety under conditions of intended use [2]. excessive aspartame ingestion might be involved in the pathogenesis of certain mental disorders (DSM-IV-TR 2000) and also in compromised learning and emotional functioning [3].
Related Catalog
References

[1]. Magnuson, B.A., et al., Aspartame: a safety evaluation based on current use levels, regulations, and toxicological and epidemiological studies. Crit Rev Toxicol, 2007. 37(8): p. 629-727.

[2]. Butchko, H.H., et al., Aspartame: review of safety. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol, 2002. 35(2 Pt 2): p. S1-93.

[3]. Humphries, P., E. Pretorius, and H. Naude, Direct and indirect cellular effects of aspartame on the brain. Eur J Clin Nutr, 2008. 62(4): p. 451-62.

Density 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 535.8±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 242-248 °C
Molecular Formula C14H18N2O5
Molecular Weight 294.303
Flash Point 277.8±30.1 °C
Exact Mass 294.121582
PSA 118.72000
LogP 1.11
Vapour Pressure 0.0±1.5 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.557

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
WM3407000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Succinamic acid, 3-amino-N-(alpha-carboxyphenethyl)-, N-methyl ester, stereoisomer
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
22839-47-0
LAST UPDATED :
199701
DATA ITEMS CITED :
16
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C14-H18-N2-O5
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
294.34

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION :
3710 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, allergic (after systemic exposure)
REFERENCE :
AIMEAS Annals of Internal Medicine. (American College of Physicians, 4200 Pine St., Philadelphia, PA 19104) V.1- 1927- Volume(issue)/page/year: 104,207,1986
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>10 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
TOVEFN Toksikologicheskii Vestnik. (18-20 Vadkovskii per. Moscow, 101479, Russia) History Unknown Volume(issue)/page/year: (3),37,1996
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>5 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
TOVEFN Toksikologicheskii Vestnik. (18-20 Vadkovskii per. Moscow, 101479, Russia) History Unknown Volume(issue)/page/year: (3),37,1996
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
>10 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
TOVEFN Toksikologicheskii Vestnik. (18-20 Vadkovskii per. Moscow, 101479, Russia) History Unknown Volume(issue)/page/year: (3),37,1996
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
>5 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
TOVEFN Toksikologicheskii Vestnik. (18-20 Vadkovskii per. Moscow, 101479, Russia) History Unknown Volume(issue)/page/year: (3),37,1996 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
1456 gm/kg/2Y-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in calcium
REFERENCE :
TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,91,1981
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
1012 gm/kg/13W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Behavioral - alteration of operant conditioning Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
REFERENCE :
JEPTDQ Journal of Environmental Pathology and Toxicology. (Park Forest South, IL) V.1-5(3), 1977-81(?). For publisher information, see JEPOEC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3(5-6),341,1980
TYPE OF TEST :
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
4530 ug/m3/24H/6W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - other changes Endocrine - other changes Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - other changes
REFERENCE :
TOVEFN Toksikologicheskii Vestnik. (18-20 Vadkovskii per. Moscow, 101479, Russia) History Unknown Volume(issue)/page/year: (3),37,1996
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
19500 mg/kg/30D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Brain and Coverings - other degenerative changes
REFERENCE :
FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.20- 1982- Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,565,1987 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
275 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION :
male 2 week(s) pre-mating female 2 week(s) pre-mating - 16 day(s) post-birth
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral
REFERENCE :
NETOD7 Neurobehavioral Toxicology. (Fayetteville, NY) V.1-2, 1979-80. For publisher information, see NTOTDY. Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,79,1979
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
106 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION :
lactating female 12 day(s) post-birth
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain)
REFERENCE :
JEPTDQ Journal of Environmental Pathology and Toxicology. (Park Forest South, IL) V.1-5(3), 1977-81(?). For publisher information, see JEPOEC. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3(5-6),375,1980
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
449 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION :
male 2 week(s) pre-mating female 2 week(s) pre-mating - 21 day(s) post-birth
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - weaning or lactation index (e.g., # alive at weaning per # alive at day 4)
REFERENCE :
NETOD7 Neurobehavioral Toxicology. (Fayetteville, NY) V.1-2, 1979-80. For publisher information, see NTOTDY. Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,79,1979
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
4 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 15-18 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral
REFERENCE :
RCPBDC Research Communications in Psychology, Psychiatry and Behavior. (PJD Pub. Ltd., P.O. Box 966, Westbury, NY 11590) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,385,1985
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
32500 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 1-65 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral
REFERENCE :
NETEEC Neurotoxicology and Teratology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.9- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,413,1989
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
Hazard Codes Xi
Safety Phrases S22-S24/25
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany 2
RTECS WM3407000
HS Code 2924299090
HS Code 2924299090
Summary 2924299090. other cyclic amides (including cyclic carbamates) and their derivatives; salts thereof. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:30.0%