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11075-87-9

11075-87-9 structure
11075-87-9 structure
  • Name: Lipoxamycin hemisulfate
  • Chemical Name: Lipoxamycin hemisulfate
  • CAS Number: 11075-87-9
  • Molecular Formula: C19H36N2O5.1/2H2O4S
  • Molecular Weight: 421.54
  • Catalog: Signaling Pathways Anti-infection Fungal
  • Create Date: 2020-08-10 14:06:01
  • Modify Date: 2024-01-06 10:57:58
  • Lipoxamycin hemisulfate is an antifungal antibiotic and a potent serine palmitoyltransferase inhibitor with an IC50 of 21 nM[1][2].

Name Lipoxamycin hemisulfate
Description Lipoxamycin hemisulfate is an antifungal antibiotic and a potent serine palmitoyltransferase inhibitor with an IC50 of 21 nM[1][2].
Related Catalog
Target

Serine palmitoyltransferase[1]

In Vitro Lipoxamycin has antifungal activity against a panel of humanpathogenic fungi with better potency against some of the Candida species (MIC values, 0.25-16 µg/mL). Cryptococcus neoformans is the most sensitive organism, followed by various species of Candida. Other filamentous fungi are sensitive to the Lipoxamycin in disk diffusion assays[1]. Lipoxamycin has a long alkyl chain and an amino-containing polar head group. Lipoxamycin is on the same order of potency as the sphingofungins and also have potent activity against the mammalianenzyme[1].
In Vivo Lipoxamycin is highly toxic in mice when applied subeutaneously or topically. Toxicity may be mechanism based, since studies with a Chinese hamster ovary cell mutant have shown that the serine palmitoyltransferase is an essential enzymein mammalian cells[1].
References

[1]. S M Mandala, et al. Inhibition of Serine Palmitoyl-Transferase Activity by Lipoxamycin. J Antibiot (Tokyo). 1994 Mar;47(3):376-9.

[2]. H A Whaley. The Structure of Lipoxamycin, a Novel Antifungal Antibiotic. J Am Chem Soc. 1971 Jul 28;93(15):3767-9.

Molecular Formula C19H36N2O5.1/2H2O4S
Molecular Weight 421.54