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6833-84-7

6833-84-7 structure
6833-84-7 structure
  • Name: nonactin
  • Chemical Name: Ammonium ionophore I
  • CAS Number: 6833-84-7
  • Molecular Formula: C40H64O12
  • Molecular Weight: 736.92900
  • Catalog: API Antibiotics Other antibiotics
  • Create Date: 2018-05-02 08:00:00
  • Modify Date: 2024-01-19 12:27:51
  • Nonactin is a naturally occurring macrotetrolide antibiotic from Streptomyces griseus. Nonactin acts as an ionophore for monovalent cations, including K+, and NH4+[1]. Nonactin is able to uncouple the oxidative phosphorylation of mitochondria. Nonactin selectively induces apoptosis in cell lines harboring active mutant β-catenin[2]. Nonactin inhibits the surface expression of endogenous HSP60[3].

Name Ammonium ionophore I
Synonyms nonactin
EINECS 229-911-3
Description Nonactin is a naturally occurring macrotetrolide antibiotic from Streptomyces griseus. Nonactin acts as an ionophore for monovalent cations, including K+, and NH4+[1]. Nonactin is able to uncouple the oxidative phosphorylation of mitochondria. Nonactin selectively induces apoptosis in cell lines harboring active mutant β-catenin[2]. Nonactin inhibits the surface expression of endogenous HSP60[3].
Related Catalog
References

[1]. Martínez-Haya B, et al. On the ionophoric selectivity of nonactin and related macrotetrolide derivatives. Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2017 Jan 4;19(2):1288-1297.

[2]. Shikata Y, et al. Mitochondrial uncoupler exerts a synthetic lethal effect against β-catenin mutant tumor cells. Cancer Sci. 2017 Apr;108(4):772-784.

[3]. Barazi HO, et al. Identification of heat shock protein 60 as a molecular mediator of alpha 3 beta 1 integrin activation. Cancer Res. 2002 Mar 1;62(5):1541-8.

Density 1.041 g/cm3
Boiling Point 890.6ºC at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 147-148°
Molecular Formula C40H64O12
Molecular Weight 736.92900
Flash Point 352.7ºC
Exact Mass 736.44000
PSA 142.12000
LogP 6.02200
Appearance white to faint yellow
Index of Refraction 1.452
Storage condition 2-8°C
Water Solubility chloroform: soluble10mg/mL
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
Hazard Codes Xi
Safety Phrases S22-S24/25
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany 3
RTECS RH1685000
HS Code 29321900
Precursor  3

DownStream  0