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                                    CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
 
  RTECS NUMBER :
 
  QT0350000
  
 
  CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
 
  65-31-6
  
 
  LAST UPDATED :
 
  199412
  
 
  DATA ITEMS CITED :
 
  24
  
 
  MOLECULAR FORMULA :
 
  C10-H14-N2.2C4-H6-O6
  
 
  MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
 
  462.46
  
 
  WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
 
  T6NJ C- BT5NTJ A1 &OVYQYQVO
  HEALTH HAZARD DATAACUTE TOXICITY DATA
 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
  LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
  
 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
  Oral
  
 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
  Rodent - rat
  
 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
  65 mg/kg
  
 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
  Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
  
 
  REFERENCE :
 
  PLRCAT Pharmacological Research Communications. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,341,1973
  
 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
  LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
  
 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
  Intraperitoneal
  
 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
  Rodent - rat
  
 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
  83 mg/kg
  
 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
  Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
  
 
  REFERENCE :
 
  TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,324,1972
  
 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
  LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
  
 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
  Intravenous
  
 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
  Rodent - rat
  
 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
  600 mg/kg
  
 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
  Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
  
 
  REFERENCE :
 
  PLRCAT Pharmacological Research Communications. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,341,1973
  
 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
  LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
  
 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
  Parenteral
  
 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
  Rodent - rat
  
 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
  33500 ug/kg
  
 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
  Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
  
 
  REFERENCE :
 
  ABMGAJ Acta Biologica et Medica Germanica. (Berlin, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.1-41, 1958-82. For publisher information, see BBIADT. Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,681,1972
  
 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
  LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
  
 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
  Unreported
  
 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
  Rodent - rat
  
 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
  30 mg/kg
  
 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
  Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
  
 
  REFERENCE :
 
  SMWOAS Schweizerische Medizinische Wochenschrift. (Schwabe & Co., Steintorst 13, 4010 Basel, Switzerland) V.50- 1920- Volume(issue)/page/year: 91,359,1961
  
 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
  LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
  
 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
  Oral
  
 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
  Rodent - mouse
  
 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
  65 mg/kg
  
 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
  Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
  
 
  REFERENCE :
 
  PLRCAT Pharmacological Research Communications. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,341,1973
  
 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
  LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
  
 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
  Intraperitoneal
  
 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
  Rodent - mouse
  
 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
  9100 ug/kg
  
 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
  Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
  
 
  REFERENCE :
 
  TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 65,366,1982
  
 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
  LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
  
 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
  Subcutaneous
  
 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
  Rodent - mouse
  
 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
  53 mg/kg
  
 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
  Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
  
 
  REFERENCE :
 
  PLRCAT Pharmacological Research Communications. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,341,1973
  
 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
  LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
  
 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
  Intravenous
  
 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
  Rodent - mouse
  
 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
  300 ug/kg
  
 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
  Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - rigidity (including catalepsy)
  
 
  REFERENCE :
 
  BJPCBM British Journal of Pharmacology. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hants. RG21 2XS, UK) V.34- 1968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,161,1969
  
 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
  LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
  
 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
  Intraperitoneal
  
 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
  Rodent - hamster
  
 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
  125 mg/kg
  
 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
  Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
  
 
  REFERENCE :
 
  TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,324,1972
  
 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
  LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
  
 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
  Parenteral
  
 
  SPECIES OBSERVED :
 
  Amphibian - frog
  
 
  DOSE/DURATION :
 
  337 mg/kg
  
 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
  Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
  
 
  REFERENCE :
 
  ABMGAJ Acta Biologica et Medica Germanica. (Berlin, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.1-41, 1958-82. For publisher information, see BBIADT. Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,681,1972 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
  
 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
  TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
  
 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
  Intraperitoneal
  
 
  DOSE :
 
  9500 ug/kg
  
 
  SEX/DURATION :
 
  female 3-21 day(s) after conception
  
 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
  Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral
  
 
  REFERENCE :
 
  PPTDD5 Peptides. (Pergamon Press Inc., 660 White Plains Rd., Tarrytown, NY 10591-5153) V.1- 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9(Suppl 1),39,1988
  
 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
  TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
  
 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
  Subcutaneous
  
 
  DOSE :
 
  285 ug/kg
  
 
  SEX/DURATION :
 
  male 1 day(s) pre-mating
  
 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
  Reproductive - Fertility - mating performance (e.g. # sperm positive females per # females mated; # copulations per # estrus cycles)
  
 
  REFERENCE :
 
  PSYPAG Psychopharmacologia (Berlin). (Berlin, Ger.) V.1-46, 1959-76. For publisher information, see PSCHDL. Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,44,1966
  
 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
  TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
  
 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
  Subcutaneous
  
 
  DOSE :
 
  75 mg/kg
  
 
  SEX/DURATION :
 
  female 1-5 day(s) after conception
  
 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
  Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility
  
 
  REFERENCE :
 
  BIREBV Biology of Reproduction. (Soc. for the Study of Reproduction, 309 W. Clark St., Champaign, IL 61820) V.1- 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,294,1979
  
 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
  TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
  
 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
  Subcutaneous
  
 
  DOSE :
 
  90 mg/kg
  
 
  SEX/DURATION :
 
  female 1-21 day(s) after conception
  
 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
  Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - sex ratio Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain)
  
 
  REFERENCE :
 
  PBBHAU Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Behavior. (ANKHO International Inc., P.O. Box 426, Fayetteville, NY 13066) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,1,1989
  
 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
  TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
  
 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
  Subcutaneous
  
 
  DOSE :
 
  102 mg/kg
  
 
  SEX/DURATION :
 
  female 4-20 day(s) after conception
  
 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
  Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - biochemical and metabolic
  
 
  REFERENCE :
 
  JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 251,894,1989
  
 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
  TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
  
 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
  Implant
  
 
  DOSE :
 
  712 ug/kg
  
 
  SEX/DURATION :
 
  female 12 day(s) after conception
  
 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
  Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - biochemical and metabolic
  
 
  REFERENCE :
 
  TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29(3),28A,1984
  
 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
  TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
  
 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
  Implant
  
 
  DOSE :
 
  85503 ug/kg
  
 
  SEX/DURATION :
 
  female 4-18 day(s) after conception
  
 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
  Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System
  
 
  REFERENCE :
 
  BRBUDU Brain Research Bulletin. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,187,1989
  
 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
  TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
  
 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
  Implant
  
 
  DOSE :
 
  42 mg/kg
  
 
  SEX/DURATION :
 
  female 12-18 day(s) after conception
  
 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
  Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - biochemical and metabolic
  
 
  REFERENCE :
 
  JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 248,786,1989
  
 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
  TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
  
 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
  Implant
  
 
  DOSE :
 
  126 mg/kg
  
 
  SEX/DURATION :
 
  female 1-21 day(s) after conception
  
 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
  Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System
  
 
  REFERENCE :
 
  DBRRDB Developmental Brain Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 68,233,1992
  
 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
  TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
  
 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
  Implant
  
 
  DOSE :
 
  34 mg/kg
  
 
  SEX/DURATION :
 
  female 4-20 day(s) after conception
  
 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
  Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System
  
 
  REFERENCE :
 
  NETEEC Neurotoxicology and Teratology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.9- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,375,1992
  
 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
  TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
  
 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
  Subcutaneous
  
 
  DOSE :
 
  15391 ug/kg
  
 
  SEX/DURATION :
 
  female 1-6 day(s) after conception
  
 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
  Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear
  
 
  REFERENCE :
 
  EPILAK Epilepsia (New York). (Raven Press, 1185 Ave. of the Americas, New York, NY 10036) Ser.1-3: 1909-55; Ser.4: V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,661,1985
  
 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
  TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
  
 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
  Intravenous
  
 
  DOSE :
 
  50 ug/kg
  
 
  SEX/DURATION :
 
  female 1 day(s) pre-mating
  
 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
  Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes
  
 
  REFERENCE :
 
  JRPFA4 Journal of Reproduction and Fertility. (Biochemical Soc. Book Depot, POB 32, Commerce Way, Colchester, Essex CO2 8HP, UK) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,91,1972
  
 
  TYPE OF TEST :
 
  TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
  
 
  ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 
  Subcutaneous
  
 
  DOSE :
 
  68 mg/kg
  
 
  SEX/DURATION :
 
  female 1-68 day(s) after conception
  
 
  TOXIC EFFECTS :
 
  Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral
  
 
  REFERENCE :
 
  JGPSAY Journal of General Psychology. (Journal Press, c/o Heldref Publications, 4000 Albemarle St., NW, Washington, DC 20016) V.1- 1928- Volume(issue)/page/year: 120,49,1993
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