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7789-77-7

7789-77-7 structure
7789-77-7 structure
  • Name: Dicalcium phosphate dihydrate
  • Chemical Name: calcium hydrogenphosphate dihydrate
  • CAS Number: 7789-77-7
  • Molecular Formula: CaH5O6P
  • Molecular Weight: 172.09
  • Catalog: Inorganic chemical industry Inorganic salt Phosphides, metal phosphoric acid, metaphosphoric acid, hypophosphorous acid and pyrophosphate
  • Create Date: 2018-08-15 22:45:04
  • Modify Date: 2024-01-02 17:57:57
  • Calcium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate, also known as CHPD or DCPD.Calcium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate can be found quite frequently in urinary calculi stones. Calcium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate can be used as an excipient, such as diluent, adsorbent. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs[1][2].

Name calcium hydrogenphosphate dihydrate
Synonyms calcium monohydrogen phosphate
acid calcium monophosphate
calcium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate
dicalciurn phosphate
dicalcium phosphate
calcium monohydrogen phosphate dihydrate
BicalciuM phosphate
Di-tab
Calcium hydrogenphosphate dihydrate
Calciumhydrogenphosphate,dih
MFCD00149621
Calcium phosphate di
Dibasic calcium phosphate dihydrate
Calcium hydrogen phosphate hydrate (1:1:2)
dibasic calcium phosphate
EINECS 231-826-1
Calcium phosphate, dibasic, dihydrate
Bekapress D 2
DICALCIUM PHOSPHAT
hydrogen calcium orthophosphate
CALCIUM PHOSPH
dicalcium phosphate anhydrous
phosphoric acid calcium salt
Description Calcium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate, also known as CHPD or DCPD.Calcium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate can be found quite frequently in urinary calculi stones. Calcium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate can be used as an excipient, such as diluent, adsorbent. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs[1][2].
Related Catalog
References

[1]. Madhurambal G, et al. Crystallization and thermal characterization of calcium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate crystals[J]. Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry, 2009, 96(1): 73-76.

[2]. Elder DP, et al. Pharmaceutical excipients - quality, regulatory and biopharmaceutical considerations. Eur J Pharm Sci. 2016 May 25;87:88-99.  

Density 2.31
Boiling Point 158ºC at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 109°C -H₂O
Molecular Formula CaH5O6P
Molecular Weight 172.09
Exact Mass 171.944962
PSA 111.69000
Index of Refraction 1.5394
Stability Stable. Incompatible with acids.

Section1. IDENTIFICATION OF THE SUBSTANCE/MIXTURE
Product identifiers
Product name: Calcium phosphate dibasic dihydrate
CAS-No.: 7789-77-7


Section2. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
Classification of the substance or mixture
Classification according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 [EU-GHS/CLP]
Skin irritation (Category 2)
Eye irritation (Category 2)
Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure (Category 3)
Classification according to EU Directives 67/548/EEC or 1999/45/EC
Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
Label elements
Labelling according Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 [CLP]
Pictogram
Signal wordWarning
Hazard statement(s)
Causes skin irritation.
Causes serious eye irritation.
May cause respiratory irritation.
Precautionary statement(s)
Avoid breathing dust/ fume/ gas/ mist/ vapours/ spray.
P305 + P351 + P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove
contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
Supplemental Hazardnone
Statements
According to European Directive 67/548/EEC as amended.
Hazard symbol(s)
R-phrase(s)
R36/37/38Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
S-phrase(s)
S26In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and
seek medical advice.
S36Wear suitable protective clothing.
Other hazards - none

Section3. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
Substances
Formula: HCaO4P · 2H2O
Molecular Weight: 172,09 g/mol
ComponentConcentration
Calcium hydrogenorthophosphate dihydrate
CAS-No.7789-77-7-
EC-No.231-826-1

Section4. FIRST AID MEASURES
Description of first aid measures
General advice
Consult a physician. Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
If inhaled
If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Consult a physician.
In case of skin contact
Wash off with soap and plenty of water. Consult a physician.
In case of eye contact
Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.
If swallowed
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with water. Consult a physician.
Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
no data available

Section5. FIREFIGHTING MEASURES
Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing media
Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Thermal decomposition may produce toxic fumes of phosphorus oxides and/or phosphine
Oxides of phosphorus, Calcium oxide
Advice for firefighters
Wear self contained breathing apparatus for fire fighting if necessary.
Further information
no data available

Section6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
Use personal protective equipment. Avoid dust formation. Avoid breathing vapors, mist or gas. Ensure
adequate ventilation. Evacuate personnel to safe areas. Avoid breathing dust.
Environmental precautions
Do not let product enter drains.
Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up
Pick up and arrange disposal without creating dust. Sweep up and shovel. Keep in suitable, closed
containers for disposal.
Reference to other sections
For disposal see section 13.

Section7. HANDLING AND STORAGE
Precautions for safe handling
Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid formation of dust and aerosols.
Provide appropriate exhaust ventilation at places where dust is formed.Normal measures for preventive fire
protection.
Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Store in cool place. Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
Specific end uses
no data available

Section8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION
Control parameters
Components with workplace control parameters
Exposure controls
Appropriate engineering controls
Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Wash hands before breaks and
at the end of workday.
Personal protective equipment
Eye/face protection
Safety glasses with side-shields conforming to EN166 Use equipment for eye protection tested
and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).
Skin protection
Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique
(without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product. Dispose of
contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices.
Wash and dry hands.
The selected protective gloves have to satisfy the specifications of EU Directive 89/686/EEC and
the standard EN 374 derived from it.
Body Protection
impervious clothing, The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the
concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace.
Respiratory protection
For nuisance exposures use type P95 (US) or type P1 (EU EN 143) particle respirator.For higher
level protection use type OV/AG/P99 (US) or type ABEK-P2 (EU EN 143) respirator cartridges.
Use respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government standards
such as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU).

Section9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
Information on basic physical and chemical properties
a) AppearanceForm: crystalline
Colour: white
b) Odourno data available
c) Odour Thresholdno data available
d) pHno data available
e) Melting point/freezingno data available
point
f) Initial boiling point and no data available
boiling range
g) Flash pointno data available
h) Evaporation rateno data available
i) Flammability (solid, gas) no data available
j) Upper/lowerno data available
flammability or
explosive limits
k) Vapour pressureno data available
l) Vapour densityno data available
m) Relative density2,310 g/cm3
n) Water solubilityno data available
o) Partition coefficient: n- no data available
octanol/water
p) Autoignitionno data available
temperature
q) Decompositionno data available
temperature
r) Viscosityno data available
s) Explosive propertiesno data available
t) Oxidizing propertiesno data available
Other safety information
no data available

Section10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Reactivity
no data available
Chemical stability
no data available
Possibility of hazardous reactions
no data available
Conditions to avoid
no data available
Incompatible materials
Strong oxidizing agents
Hazardous decomposition products
Other decomposition products - no data available

Section11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Information on toxicological effects
Acute toxicity
no data available
Skin corrosion/irritation
no data available
Serious eye damage/eye irritation
no data available
Respiratory or skin sensitization
no data available
Germ cell mutagenicity
no data available
Carcinogenicity
IARC:No component of this product present at levels greater than or equal to 0.1% is identified as
probable, possible or confirmed human carcinogen by IARC.
Reproductive toxicity
no data available
Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure
Inhalation - May cause respiratory irritation.
Specific target organ toxicity - repeated exposure
no data available
Aspiration hazard
no data available
Potential health effects
InhalationMay be harmful if inhaled. Causes respiratory tract irritation.
IngestionMay be harmful if swallowed.
SkinMay be harmful if absorbed through skin. Causes skin irritation.
EyesCauses serious eye irritation.
Additional Information
RTECS: Not available

Section12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Toxicity
no data available
Persistence and degradability
no data available
Bioaccumulative potential
no data available
Mobility in soil
no data available
Results of PBT and vPvB assessment
no data available
Other adverse effects
no data available

Section13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
Waste treatment methods
Product
Offer surplus and non-recyclable solutions to a licensed disposal company. Contact a licensed
professional waste disposal service to dispose of this material. Dissolve or mix the material with a
combustible solvent and burn in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber.
Contaminated packaging
Dispose of as unused product.

Section14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION
UN number
ADR/RID: -IMDG: -IATA: -
UN proper shipping name
ADR/RID: Not dangerous goods
IMDG: Not dangerous goods
IATA:Not dangerous goods
Transport hazard class(es)
ADR/RID: -IMDG: -IATA: -
Packaging group
ADR/RID: -IMDG: -IATA: -
Environmental hazards
ADR/RID: noIMDG Marine pollutant: noIATA: no
Special precautions for user
no data available

Section15. REGULATORY INFORMATION
This safety datasheet complies with the requirements of Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006.
Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture
no data available
Chemical Safety Assessment


SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A
Hazard Codes Xi:Irritant
Risk Phrases R36/37/38
Safety Phrases S26-S36
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany 1

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7789-77-7 structure

7789-77-7

Literature: Journal of Alloys and Compounds, , vol. 394, # 1-2 p. 13 - 18