Propylamine

Modify Date: 2026-07-02 20:06:44

Propylamine Structure
Propylamine structure
 Common Name Propylamine
CAS Number 107-10-8 Molecular Weight 59.11030
Density 0.719 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) Boiling Point 48 °C(lit.)
Molecular Formula C3H9N Melting Point -83 °C
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point −35 °F
Symbol GHS02 GHS05 GHS06
GHS02, GHS05, GHS06		 Signal Word Danger

Summary: Propylamine, Chinese name: 正丙胺, CAS number: 107-10-8, molecular formula: C3H9N, molecular weight: 59.11030. It is an odorless liquid with a moisture-attracting property, with a melting point of -83°C and a boiling point of 48°C, and a density of 0.719 g/mL. Primarily used in organic synthesis, including drugs, paints, pesticides, rubber, fibers, textile finishes, resin treatments, petroleum additives, and preservatives. In pesticides, it can produce herbicides like chlorotoluron and propoxycarbazone. For research-use only, not for medical or clinical usage.

 Names

This table lists Chinese names, IUPAC names and various aliases of this chemical substance.

Name propylamine
Synonym More Synonyms

 Chemical & Physical Properties

This table shows physicochemical parameters including melting point, boiling point, density, solubility and optical rotation. Missing data is marked as N/A.

Density 0.719 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Boiling Point 48 °C(lit.)
Melting Point -83 °C
Molecular Formula C3H9N
Molecular Weight 59.11030
Flash Point −35 °F
Exact Mass 59.07350
PSA 26.02000
LogP 1.05540
Vapour density 2 (vs air)
Vapour Pressure 329mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction n20/D 1.388(lit.)
InChIKey WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES CCCN
Stability Stable. Highly flammable. Note low flash point. Readily forms explosive mixtures with air. Incompatible with oxidising agents, strong acids. Store cool.
Water Solubility soluble

 MSDS

This table provides MSDS information including hazard classification, first‑aid, fire‑fighting, spill handling, operation and storage instructions.

 Toxicological Information

This table summarizes toxicological test data, acute & chronic toxicity and ecological hazard parameters for this chemical.

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
UH9100000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Propylamine
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
107-10-8
LAST UPDATED :
199710
DATA ITEMS CITED :
17
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C3-H9-N
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
59.13
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
Z3

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Open irritation test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
REFERENCE :
AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.19- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,95,1962
TYPE OF TEST :
Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration into the eye
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
REFERENCE :
UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 8/12/1968 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
570 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 8/12/1968
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
2310 ppm/4H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), diffuse
REFERENCE :
AEHLAU Archives of Environmental Health. (Heldref Pub., 4000 Albemarle St., NW, Washington, DC 20016) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,343,1960
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
37500 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
FATOAO Farmakologiya i Toksikologiya (Moscow). For English translation, see PHTXA6 and RPTOAN. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.2- 1939- Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,238,1968
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
2500 mg/m3/2H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
85GMAT "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,102,1982
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
560 uL/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.19- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,95,1962
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - species unspecified
DOSE/DURATION :
2500 mg/m3
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
TPKVAL Toksikologiya Novykh Promyshlennykh Khimicheskikh Veshchestv. Toxicology of New Industrial Chemical Substances. For English translation, see TNICS*. (Izdatel'stvo Meditsina, Moscow, USSR) No.1- 1961- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,80,1975
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - species unspecified
DOSE/DURATION :
580 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
TPKVAL Toksikologiya Novykh Promyshlennykh Khimicheskikh Veshchestv. Toxicology of New Industrial Chemical Substances. For English translation, see TNICS*. (Izdatel'stvo Meditsina, Moscow, USSR) No.1- 1961- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,80,1975 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
400 ppm/7H/50D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death
REFERENCE :
AEHLAU Archives of Environmental Health. (Heldref Pub., 4000 Albemarle St., NW, Washington, DC 20016) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,343,1960 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW CHREAY Chemical Reviews. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) V.1- 1924- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,389,1931 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-FINLAND:STEL 5 ppm (12 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83632 No. of Facilities: 339 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 7 No. of Employees: 1723 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 83632 No. of Facilities: 7 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 28 (estimated)

 Safety Information

This table covers safety warnings, protective measures, incompatible substances and disposal guidelines for this compound.

Symbol GHS02 GHS05 GHS06
GHS02, GHS05, GHS06
Signal Word Danger
Hazard Statements H225-H302-H311 + H331-H314-H412
Precautionary Statements P210-P261-P273-P280-P305 + P351 + P338-P310
Personal Protective Equipment Faceshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;Goggles;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)
Hazard Codes C:Corrosive
Risk Phrases R11;R20/21/22;R34
Safety Phrases S26-S36/37/39-S45-S16-S7/9-S36
RIDADR UN 1277 3/PG 2
WGK Germany 1
RTECS UH9100000
Packaging Group II
Hazard Class 3

 Synthetic Route

This table presents publicly reported synthetic routes, reaction conditions, reactants and product information of the compound.

 Articles21

More Articles

This table lists relevant public references with title, journal and publication metadata for this compound.

Discovery of optimal zeolites for challenging separations and chemical transformations using predictive materials modeling.

Nat. Commun. 6 , 5912, (2015)

Zeolites play numerous important roles in modern petroleum refineries and have the potential to advance the production of fuels and chemical feedstocks from renewable resources. The performance of a z...

Calculating virtual log P in the alkane/water system (log P(N)(alk)) and its derived parameters deltalog P(N)(oct-alk) and log D(pH)(alk).

J. Med. Chem. 48 , 3269-79, (2005)

Growing interest in the use of both the logarithm of the partition coefficient of the neutral species in the alkane/water system (log P(N)(alk)) and the difference between log P(N)(oct) (the logarithm...

Effects of synthetic alkamides on Arabidopsis fatty acid amide hydrolase activity and plant development.

Phytochemistry 110 , 58-71, (2015)

Alkamides and N-acylethanolamines (NAEs) are bioactive, amide-linked lipids that influence plant development. Alkamides are restricted to several families of higher plants and some fungi, whereas NAEs...

 Synonyms

This table collects all English aliases, systematic names and CAS‑related synonyms of the compound.

Propylamin
PROPANEAMINE
EINECS 203-462-3
Propan-1-amine
n-C3H7NH2
1-Propanamine
mono-n-propyl amine
MFCD00008205
Propanamine
1-Propylamine
AMINE C3
1-Aminopropan
MNPA
1-aminopropane
Propylamine

 Propylamine | FAQ

This section contains frequently‑asked‑questions about this compound, including basic parameters, properties, storage conditions and corresponding answers.

Q: What is the InChIKey of propylamine?
A: InChIKey of propylamine is WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N.
Q: What is the CAS number of propylamine?
A: CAS number of propylamine is 107-10-8.
Q: What is the SMILES notation of propylamine?
A: SMILES notation of propylamine is CCCN.
Q: What English synonyms does propylamine have?
A: English synonyms of propylamine: Propylamin, PROPANEAMINE, EINECS 203-462-3, Propan-1-amine, n-C3H7NH2, 1-Propanamine, mono-n-propyl amine, MFCD00008205, Propanamine, 1-Propylamine, AMINE C3, 1-Aminopropan, MNPA, 1-aminopropane, Propylamine.
Q: What is the LogP of propylamine?
A: LogP of propylamine is 1.05540.
Q: What is the molecular formula of propylamine?
A: Molecular formula of propylamine is C3H9N.
Q: What is the safety information for propylamine?
A: Safety information for propylamine: S26-S36/37/39-S45-S16-S7/9-S36.
Q: How is the water solubility of propylamine?
A: Water solubility of propylamine: soluble.
Q: What is the melting point of propylamine?
A: Melting point of propylamine is -83 °C.
Q: What is the polar surface area (PSA) of propylamine?
A: Polar surface area (PSA) of propylamine is 26.02000.

 Propylaminefactory

This table lists manufacturers and suppliers of this compound, including vendor names and product supply reference information.

Shanghai Nianxing Industrial Co., Ltd
Dayang Chem (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd.
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co., Ltd.
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Chemsrc provides Propylamine(CAS#:107-10-8) MSDS, density, melting point, boiling point, structure, formula, molecular weight etc. Articles of Propylamine are included as well.>> amp version: Propylamine

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