CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
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RTECS NUMBER :
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KK8050000
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CHEMICAL NAME :
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Ethanol, 2-ethoxy-
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CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
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110-80-5
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LAST UPDATED :
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199712
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DATA ITEMS CITED :
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96
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MOLECULAR FORMULA :
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C4-H10-O2
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MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
-
90.14
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WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
-
Q2O2
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
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TYPE OF TEST :
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Standard Draize test
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Administration into the eye
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Human
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TYPE OF TEST :
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Open irritation test
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Administration onto the skin
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rabbit
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TYPE OF TEST :
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Standard Draize test
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Administration into the eye
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Rodent - rabbit
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TYPE OF TEST :
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Standard Draize test
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Administration into the eye
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Rodent - rabbit
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TYPE OF TEST :
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Standard Draize test
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Administration into the eye
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - guinea pig
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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2125 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - withdrawal Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Inhalation
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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2000 ppm/7H
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Administration onto the skin
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
-
Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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3900 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Intraperitoneal
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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2800 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Subcutaneous
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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3400 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Intravenous
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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2400 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Unreported
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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7750 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - mouse
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DOSE/DURATION :
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2451 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Inhalation
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - mouse
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DOSE/DURATION :
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1820 ppm/7H
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - analgesia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - hematuria
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Intraperitoneal
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - mouse
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DOSE/DURATION :
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1707 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - chronic pulmonary edema Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Blood - changes in spleen
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Subcutaneous
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - mouse
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DOSE/DURATION :
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5 gm/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Intravenous
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - mouse
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DOSE/DURATION :
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3900 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Unreported
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - mouse
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DOSE/DURATION :
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5799 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
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TYPE OF TEST :
-
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rabbit
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DOSE/DURATION :
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1275 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
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TYPE OF TEST :
-
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Administration onto the skin
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rabbit
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DOSE/DURATION :
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3300 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
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TYPE OF TEST :
-
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Subcutaneous
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rabbit
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DOSE/DURATION :
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2 gm/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Intravenous
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rabbit
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DOSE/DURATION :
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900 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - guinea pig
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DOSE/DURATION :
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1400 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - general anesthetic Gastrointestinal - other changes Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Inhalation
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - guinea pig
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DOSE/DURATION :
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3000 ppm/24H
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - muscle weakness Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Unreported
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - guinea pig
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DOSE/DURATION :
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3070 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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26452 mg/kg/6W-I
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - food intake (animal) Blood - pigmented or nucleated red blood cells Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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25 gm/kg/2W-I
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Related to Chronic Data - death
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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18655 mg/kg/13W-C
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Endocrine - changes in thymus weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - changes in testicular weight
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TYPE OF TEST :
-
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Inhalation
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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4000 ppm/4H/2W-I
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
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TYPE OF TEST :
-
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Inhalation
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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1370 mg/m3/7H/5W-I
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Blood - changes in spleen
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - mouse
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DOSE/DURATION :
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25 gm/kg/2W-I
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Related to Chronic Data - death
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TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - mouse
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DOSE/DURATION :
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660 gm/kg/13W-C
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Endocrine - effect on menstrual cycle Endocrine - other changes Blood - changes in spleen
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TYPE OF TEST :
-
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Inhalation
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Mammal - dog
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DOSE/DURATION :
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840 ppm/7H/12W-I
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Blood - microcytosis with or without anemia Blood - other changes
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TYPE OF TEST :
-
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Inhalation
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rabbit
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DOSE/DURATION :
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400 ppm/6H/13W-I
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Blood - normocytic anemia Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - changes in testicular weight
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TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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DOSE :
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500 mg/kg
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SEX/DURATION :
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male 5 day(s) pre-mating
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility
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TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
-
DOSE :
-
7820 mg/kg
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SEX/DURATION :
-
female 1-21 day(s) after conception
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Fertility - abortion
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TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
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DOSE :
-
600 mg/kg
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SEX/DURATION :
-
female 10-12 day(s) after conception
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - cardiovascular (circulatory) system
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
-
DOSE :
-
1800 mg/kg
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 7-15 day(s) after conception
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
-
DOSE :
-
4500 mg/kg
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
male 6 week(s) pre-mating
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count)
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Inhalation
-
DOSE :
-
10 ppm/6H
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 6-15 day(s) after conception
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Inhalation
-
DOSE :
-
200 ppm/7H
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 1-19 day(s) after conception
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - cardiovascular (circulatory) system
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Inhalation
-
DOSE :
-
600 ppm/7H
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 7-13 day(s) after conception
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Inhalation
-
DOSE :
-
100 ppm/7H
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 14-20 day(s) after conception
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Maternal Effects - parturition Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Administration onto the skin
-
DOSE :
-
50 gm/kg
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 7-16 day(s) after conception
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Administration onto the skin
-
DOSE :
-
50 gm/kg
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 7-16 day(s) after conception
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - cardiovascular (circulatory) system
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Administration onto the skin
-
DOSE :
-
50 gm/kg
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 7-16 day(s) after conception
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Subcutaneous
-
DOSE :
-
1955 mg/kg
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 1-21 day(s) after conception
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
-
DOSE :
-
25 gm/kg
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
male 25 day(s) pre-mating
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
-
DOSE :
-
252 gm/kg
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 18 week(s) pre-mating
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - stillbirth Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - live birth index (measured after birth)
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
-
DOSE :
-
5600 mg/kg
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 8-14 day(s) after conception
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - live birth index (measured after birth) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain)
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
-
DOSE :
-
12600 mg/kg
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 8-14 day(s) after conception
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - other developmental abnormalities
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Inhalation
-
DOSE :
-
400 ppm/6H
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
male 65 day(s) pre-mating
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Inhalation
-
DOSE :
-
160 ppm/7H
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 1-18 day(s) after conception
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - body wall Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - cardiovascular (circulatory) system
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Inhalation
-
DOSE :
-
160 ppm/7H
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 1-18 day(s) after conception
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Inhalation
-
DOSE :
-
160 ppm/7H
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 1-18 day(s) after conception
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
-
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Inhalation
-
DOSE :
-
617 ppm/7H
-
SEX/DURATION :
-
female 1-18 day(s) after conception
-
TOXIC EFFECTS :
-
Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
Sperm Morphology
MUTATION DATA
-
TYPE OF TEST :
-
Sister chromatid exchange
-
TEST SYSTEM :
-
Rodent - hamster Ovary
-
REFERENCE :
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EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10(Suppl 10),1,1987 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 18 mg/m3 (5 ppm) (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,747,1989 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 100 ppm (370 mg/m3) (skin) DTLWS* "Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values for Substances in Workroom Air," Supplements. For publisher information, see 85INA8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,18,1973 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 200 ppm (740 mg/m3) (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 200 ppm (740 mg/m3) (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 200 ppm (740 mg/m3) (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 200 ppm (740 mg/m3) (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 5 ppm (19 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 5 ppm (18 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK:TWA 5 ppm (18.5 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 50 ppm (185 mg/m3);STEL 100 ppm (370 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-FRANCE:TWA 5 ppm (19 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 20 ppm (75 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 70 mg/m3;STEL 140 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-JAPAN:TWA 5 ppm (18 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 5 ppm (19 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 200 ppm (740 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND:TWA 200 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:TWA 5 ppm;STEL 5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 5 ppm (19 mg/m3);STEL 10 ppm (40 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 5 ppm (19 mg/m3);STEL 10 ppm (38 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 200 ppm (740 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 10 ppm (37 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO ETHYLENEGLYCOL MONOETHYL ETHER-air:10H TWA 0.5 ppm (Sk) REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 31350 No. of Facilities: 43849 (estimated) No. of Industries: 253 No. of Occupations: 154 No. of Employees: 406097 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 31350 No. of Facilities: 16505 (estimated) No. of Industries: 153 No. of Occupations: 106 No. of Employees: 264436 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 72493 (estimated)
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