GPP78

Modify Date: 2024-01-09 18:37:04

GPP78 Structure
GPP78 structure
Common Name GPP78
CAS Number 1202580-59-3 Molecular Weight 439.552
Density 1.2±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point N/A
Molecular Formula C27H29N5O Melting Point N/A
MSDS N/A Flash Point N/A

 Use of GPP78


GPP78 (CAY10618) is a potent Nampt inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.0 nM for nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) depletion. GPP78 is cytotoxic to neuroblastoma cell line SH-SY5Y cells with an IC50 of 3.8 nM by inducing autophagy. GPP78 has anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory effects[1][2].

 Names

Name N-(2-phenylphenyl)-8-(4-pyridin-3-yltriazol-1-yl)octanamide
Synonym More Synonyms

 GPP78 Biological Activity

Description GPP78 (CAY10618) is a potent Nampt inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.0 nM for nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) depletion. GPP78 is cytotoxic to neuroblastoma cell line SH-SY5Y cells with an IC50 of 3.8 nM by inducing autophagy. GPP78 has anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory effects[1][2].
Related Catalog
Target

Nampt[1]; Autophagy[1]

In Vitro GPP78 (Compound 8; 10 nM; 24-40 hours; SH-SY5Y cells) treatment with cells, punctate staining of LC3-II and the formation of autophagolysosomes are observable. LC3-II is membrane-bound and is present in autophagosomes[1]. GPP78 (Compound 8) inhibits the growth of most cell lines tested, with nanomolar potency (GI50) in cell lines derived from leukemia, lung, CNS, colon, melanoma, ovarian, renal, and prostate cancers. GPP78 appears truly cytotoxic in melanoma cell lines, while in the others it is mainly cytostatic[1]. Western Blot Analysis[1] Cell Line: SH-SY5Y cells Concentration: 10 nM Incubation Time: 24 hours, 40 hours Result: Punctate staining of LC3-II and the formation of autophagolysosomes were observable.
In Vivo GPP78 (10 mg/kg; intraperitoneal injection; daily; 1 hour or 6 hours after SCI; for 19 days; male adult CD1 mice) treatment reduces the severity of spinal cord trauma in SCI mice[2]. Animal Model: Male adult CD1 mice (25-30 g) with spinal cord injury (SCI)[2] Dosage: 10 mg/kg Administration: Intraperitoneal injection; daily; 1 hour or 6 hours after SCI; for 19 days Result: Significantly reduced the demyelination associated with SCI. And significantly ameliorated the functional deficits induced by SCI.
References

[1]. Colombano G, et al. A novel potent nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase inhibitor synthesized via click chemistry. J Med Chem. 2010 Jan 28;53(2):616-23.

[2]. Esposito E, et al. The NAMPT inhibitor FK866 reverts the damage in spinal cord injury. J Neuroinflammation. 2012 Apr 10;9:66.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.2±0.1 g/cm3
Molecular Formula C27H29N5O
Molecular Weight 439.552
Exact Mass 439.237213
PSA 72.70000
LogP 3.97
Index of Refraction 1.623
Storage condition -20°C

 Synthetic Route

~78%

GPP78 Structure

GPP78

CAS#:1202580-59-3

Literature: Colombano, Giampiero; Travelli, Cristina; Galli, Ubaldina; Caldarelli, Antonio; Chini, Maria Giovanna; Canonico, Pier Luigi; Sorba, Giovanni; Bifulco, Giuseppe; Tron, Gian Cesare; Genazzani, Armando A. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2010 , vol. 53, # 2 p. 616 - 623

 Precursor & DownStream

Precursor  2

DownStream  0

 Synonyms

1H-1,2,3-Triazole-1-octanamide, N-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl-4-(3-pyridinyl)-
N-(2-Biphenylyl)-8-[4-(3-pyridinyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl]octanamide