Fananserin

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 16:28:31

Fananserin Structure
Fananserin structure
Common Name Fananserin
CAS Number 127625-29-0 Molecular Weight 425.51900
Density 1.331g/cm3 Boiling Point 641.1ºC at 760mmHg
Molecular Formula C23H24FN3O2S Melting Point N/A
MSDS N/A Flash Point 341.5ºC

 Use of Fananserin


Fananserin (RP 62203) is an orally bioavailable, potent and selective 5-hydroxytryptamine2 (5-HT2) receptor antagonist, with a Ki of 0.37 nM for the rat 5-HT2A receptor. Fananserin also is a selective dopamine D4 receptor antagonist, with a Ki of 2.93 nM for the human dopamine D4 receptor[1].

 Names

Name Fananserin
Synonym More Synonyms

 Fananserin Biological Activity

Description Fananserin (RP 62203) is an orally bioavailable, potent and selective 5-hydroxytryptamine2 (5-HT2) receptor antagonist, with a Ki of 0.37 nM for the rat 5-HT2A receptor. Fananserin also is a selective dopamine D4 receptor antagonist, with a Ki of 2.93 nM for the human dopamine D4 receptor[1].
Related Catalog
Target

Ki: 0.37 nM (5-HT2), 2.93 nM (human DA D4 receptor)[1]

In Vitro Fananserin is relatively selective for 5-HT2 receptor, having lower affinity for the 5-HT1A receptor and very low affinity for the 5-HT3 receptor[1]. Fananserin displaces [3H]spiperone binding to recombinant human dopamine D 4 receptors with a Ki of 2.93 nM[1]. RP 62203 displays low to moderate affinity for α1-adrenoceptors, dopamine D2 receptors and histamine H 1 receptors[2].
In Vivo Fananserin displaces [125I]AMIK from 5-HT2 receptors with an IC50 of 0.21 nM in rat frontal cortex[2]. Fananserin shows moderate affinity for alpha 1-adrenoceptors in the rat thalamus (IC50 = 14 nM) and for histamine H1 receptors in the guinea-pig cerebellum (IC50 = 13 nM)[2]. Fananserin (0.5-4 mg/kg; p.o.) increases the duration of deep nonrapid eye movement (NREM) sleep at the expense of wakefulness in a dose-dependent manner[3]. Animal Model: Adult male Sprague Dawley rats (250-300 g)[3] Dosage: 0.5 mg/kg, 1 mg/kg,2 mg/kg, 4 mg/kg Administration: Oral administration Result: Increased the duration of deep nonrapid eye movement (NREM) sleep at the expense of wakefulness in a dose-dependent manner from 0.5 mg/kg.
References

[1]. Heuillet E, et al. The naphtosultam derivative RP 62203 (fananserin) has high affinity for the dopamine D4 receptor. Eur J Pharmacol. 1996 Oct 24;314(1-2):229-33.

[2]. Malgouris C, et al. Autoradiographic studies of RP 62203, a potent 5-HT2 receptor antagonist. In vitro and ex vivo selectivity profile. Eur J Pharmacol. 1993 Mar 16;233(1):29-35.

[3]. Stutzmann JM, et al. RP 62203, a 5-hydroxytryptamine2 antagonist, enhances deep NREM sleep in rats. Sleep. 1992 Apr;15(2):119-24.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.331g/cm3
Boiling Point 641.1ºC at 760mmHg
Molecular Formula C23H24FN3O2S
Molecular Weight 425.51900
Flash Point 341.5ºC
Exact Mass 425.15700
PSA 52.24000
LogP 4.84860
Vapour Pressure 2.48E-16mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.659

 Synonyms

C23H24FN3O2S
fananserine
UNII-38QJ762ET6
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