Oligomycin structure
|
Common Name | Oligomycin | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
CAS Number | 1404-19-9 | Molecular Weight | 2371.171 | |
Density | 1.14 g/cm3 | Boiling Point | 886.3ºC at 760 mmHg | |
Molecular Formula | C135H220O33 | Melting Point | 84-100ºC | |
MSDS | Chinese USA | Flash Point | 252ºC | |
Symbol |
GHS06 |
Signal Word | Danger |
Use of OligomycinOligomycins are macrolides created by Streptomyces species that can be toxic to other organisms through their ability to inhibit mitochondrial membrane-bound ATP synthases. The mitochondrial F1FO ATP synthase can switch to an ATP hydrolase during ischemia, so that, under these conditions, inhibition by oligomycins will reduce ATP depletion rather than block ATP synthesis. |
Name | Oligomycin |
---|---|
Synonym | More Synonyms |
Description | Oligomycins are macrolides created by Streptomyces species that can be toxic to other organisms through their ability to inhibit mitochondrial membrane-bound ATP synthases. The mitochondrial F1FO ATP synthase can switch to an ATP hydrolase during ischemia, so that, under these conditions, inhibition by oligomycins will reduce ATP depletion rather than block ATP synthesis. |
---|---|
Related Catalog |
Density | 1.14 g/cm3 |
---|---|
Boiling Point | 886.3ºC at 760 mmHg |
Melting Point | 84-100ºC |
Molecular Formula | C135H220O33 |
Molecular Weight | 2371.171 |
Flash Point | 252ºC |
Exact Mass | 2369.553711 |
PSA | 536.99000 |
LogP | 17.71190 |
Vapour Pressure | 0mmHg at 25°C |
Index of Refraction | 1.543 |
Storage condition | −20°C |
Water Solubility | Sparingly soluble in water. Soluble in DMSO (20mg/ml) and ethanol (30mg/ml) /n |
Synonym:None Known Section 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
Risk Phrases: None Listed. Section 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
The toxicological properties of this material have not been fully investigated. Potential Health Effects Eye: May cause eye irritation. Skin: May cause skin irritation. Ingestion: May cause irritation of the digestive tract. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated. Inhalation: May cause respiratory tract irritation. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated. Chronic: No information found. Section 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES Eyes: Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid. Skin: Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse. Ingestion: Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Inhalation: Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid. Notes to Physician: Section 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES General Information: As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause pollution. Extinguishing Media: Use agent most appropriate to extinguish fire. Use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or appropriate foam. Section 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8. Spills/Leaks: Vacuum or sweep up material and place into a suitable disposal container. Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Avoid generating dusty conditions. Provide ventilation. Section 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE Handling: Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use with adequate ventilation. Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Storage: Keep container closed when not in use. Store in a tightly closed container. Deep freeze (below -20C). Section 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION Engineering Controls: Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low. Exposure Limits CAS# 1404-19-9: Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to minimize contact with skin. Respirators: Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation or other symptoms are experienced. Section 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES Physical State: Powder Color: off-white Odor: Not available. pH: Not available. Vapor Pressure: Not available. Viscosity: Not available. Boiling Point: Not available. Freezing/Melting Point: 150 deg C Autoignition Temperature: Not applicable. Flash Point: Not applicable. Explosion Limits, lower: Not available. Explosion Limits, upper: Not available. Decomposition Temperature: Solubility in water: Specific Gravity/Density: Molecular Formula: Molecular Weight: Section 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY Chemical Stability: Stable under normal temperatures and pressures. Conditions to Avoid: Incompatible materials, dust generation, excess heat, strong oxidants. Incompatibilities with Other Materials: Oxidizing agents. Hazardous Decomposition Products: Carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide. Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported Section 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION RTECS#: CAS# 1404-19-9: RK3325000 LD50/LC50: Not available. Carcinogenicity: Oligomycin, Mixture of A, B and C - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP. Other: See actual entry in RTECS for complete information. Section 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION Section 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations. Section 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION IATA Not regulated as a hazardous material. IMO Not regulated as a hazardous material. RID/ADR Not regulated as a hazardous material. Section 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION European/International Regulations European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives Hazard Symbols: Not available. Risk Phrases: Safety Phrases: S 24/25 Avoid contact with skin and eyes. WGK (Water Danger/Protection) CAS# 1404-19-9: 3 Canada None of the chemicals in this product are listed on the DSL/NDSL list. CAS# 1404-19-9 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List. US FEDERAL TSCA CAS# 1404-19-9 is not listed on the TSCA inventory. It is for research and development use only. SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION N/A |
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
HEALTH HAZARD DATAACUTE TOXICITY DATA
|
Symbol |
GHS06 |
---|---|
Signal Word | Danger |
Hazard Statements | H301 |
Precautionary Statements | P301 + P310 |
Personal Protective Equipment | dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Faceshields;Gloves |
Hazard Codes | Xn: Harmful; |
Risk Phrases | R22 |
Safety Phrases | 24/25 |
RIDADR | UN 2811 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | RK3325000 |
Packaging Group | III |
Hazard Class | 6.1(b) |
Thermogenic activity of UCP1 in human white fat-derived beige adipocytes.
Mol. Endocrinol. 29(1) , 130-9, (2014) Heat-producing beige/brite (brown-in-white) adipocytes in white adipose tissue have the potential to suppress metabolic disease in mice and hold great promise for the treatment of obesity and type 2 d... |
|
Mitochondrial function provides instructive signals for activation-induced B-cell fates.
Nat. Commun. 6 , 6750, (2015) During immune reactions, functionally distinct B-cell subsets are generated by stochastic processes, including class-switch recombination (CSR) and plasma cell differentiation (PCD). In this study, we... |
|
Biophysical Regulation of Chromatin Architecture Instills a Mechanical Memory in Mesenchymal Stem Cells.
Sci. Rep. 5 , 16895, (2015) Mechanical cues direct the lineage commitment of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). In this study, we identified the operative molecular mechanisms through which dynamic tensile loading (DL) regulates cha... |
Oligomycin From Streptomyces Diastatochromogenes |
EINECS 215-767-9 |
MFCD00065705 |