ALS-8176

Modify Date: 2024-01-03 12:33:40

ALS-8176 Structure
ALS-8176 structure
Common Name ALS-8176
CAS Number 1445385-02-3 Molecular Weight 433.859
Density 1.4±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 533.5±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C18H25ClFN3O6 Melting Point N/A
MSDS N/A Flash Point 276.4±32.9 °C

 Use of ALS-8176


Lumicitabine (ALS-008176) is an inhibitor of the respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) polymerase.

 Names

Name ALS-8176
Synonym More Synonyms

 ALS-8176 Biological Activity

Description Lumicitabine (ALS-008176) is an inhibitor of the respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) polymerase.
Related Catalog
In Vitro Lumicitabine is an orally bioavailable prodrug of the novel RSV replication inhibitor ALS-008112, a cytidine nucleoside analogue[1].
In Vivo Lumicitabine demonstrates excellent anti-RSV efficacy and safety in a phase 2 clinical RSV challenge study. It exhibits good oral bioavailability and a high level of 2c-TP in vivo. Lumicitabine has excellent stability profiles in formulations (>24 h storage stability in 0.5% methylcellulose aqueous formulation at rt) and simulats gastric and intestinal fluids (half-life >2 h). Its solubility is adequate to support oral administration in solutions with relatively low percentage of organic solvent and in aqueous suspensions. High levels of NMP and NTP are obtained following oral administration of Lumicitabine to monkeys[2]. In an adult human challenge study, Lumicitabine has shown efficacy against RSV infection[1].
Animal Admin Rats: Lumicitabine are formulated as solutions in PEG400-based vehicles. Pharmacokinetic studies are conducted at 5 mg/kg and for oral PK studies the prodrugs are administered at 5 mg/kg parent nucleoside equivalent doses. Blood samples are typically collected at various time points up to 24 h post dose for rat[2]. Monkeys: Lumicitabine are formulated as solutions in PEG400-based vehicles. Pharmacokinetic studies are conducted at 5 mg/kg and for oral PK studies the prodrugs are administered at 5 mg/kg parent nucleoside equivalent doses. Blood samples are typically collected at various time points up to 12 h post dose for Monkeys[2].
References

[1]. DeVincenzo JP, et al. Activity of Oral ALS-008176 in a Respiratory Syncytial Virus Challenge Study. N Engl J Med. 2015 Nov 19;373(21):2048-58.

[2]. Wang G, et al. Discovery of 4'-chloromethyl-2'-deoxy-3',5'-di-O-isobutyryl-2'-fluorocytidine (ALS-8176), a first-in-class RSV polymerase inhibitor for treatment of human respiratory syncytial virus infection. J Med Chem. 2015 Feb 26;58(4):1862-78.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.4±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 533.5±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C18H25ClFN3O6
Molecular Weight 433.859
Flash Point 276.4±32.9 °C
Exact Mass 433.141602
LogP 2.31
Vapour Pressure 0.0±1.4 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.577

 Synonyms

ALS-8176
4-Amino-1-{5-chloro-2,5-dideoxy-2-fluoro-3-O-isobutyryl-4-[(isobutyryloxy)methyl]-α-L-lyxofuranosyl}-2(1H)-pyrimidinone
Lumicitabine
2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-1-[5-chloro-2,5-dideoxy-2-fluoro-4-C-[(2-methyl-1-oxopropoxy)methyl]-3-O-(2-methyl-1-oxopropyl)-α-L-lyxofuranosyl]-
BNW5PQ52G1
4'-C-(chloromethyl)-2'-deoxy-2'-fluorocytidine 3',5'-bis(2-methylpropanoate)
UNII:BNW5PQ52G1