Etifoxine

Modify Date: 2025-08-25 16:51:27

Etifoxine Structure
Etifoxine structure
Common Name Etifoxine
CAS Number 21715-46-8 Molecular Weight 300.783
Density 1.2±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 421.2±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C17H17ClN2O Melting Point N/A
MSDS N/A Flash Point 208.5±31.5 °C

 Use of Etifoxine


Etifoxine(HOE 36-801) is potentiator of GABAA receptor function in cultured neurons. Etifoxine preferentially acts on β2 or β3 subunit-containing GABAA receptors. IC50 value:Target: GABAA receptorEtifoxine exhibits anxiolytic activity in rodents and humans with no sedative, myorelaxant or mnesic side effects. Etifoxine acts as a ligand of the translocator protein (TSPO); promotes axonal regeneration.

 Names

Name 6-chloro-N-ethyl-4-methyl-4-phenyl-3,1-benzoxazin-2-amine
Synonym More Synonyms

 Etifoxine Biological Activity

Description Etifoxine(HOE 36-801) is potentiator of GABAA receptor function in cultured neurons. Etifoxine preferentially acts on β2 or β3 subunit-containing GABAA receptors. IC50 value:Target: GABAA receptorEtifoxine exhibits anxiolytic activity in rodents and humans with no sedative, myorelaxant or mnesic side effects. Etifoxine acts as a ligand of the translocator protein (TSPO); promotes axonal regeneration.
Related Catalog
References

[1]. Verleye M, Dumas S, Heulard I, et al. Differential effects of etifoxine on anxiety-like behaviour and convulsions in BALB/cByJ and C57BL/6J mice: any relation to overexpression of central GABAA receptor beta2 subunits? Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. 2011 Jun;2

[2]. Bourin M, Hascot M. Implication of 5-HT2 receptor subtypes in the mechanism of action of the GABAergic compound etifoxine in the four-plate test in Swiss mice. Behav Brain Res. 2010 Apr 2;208(2):352-8.

[3]. Gee KW, Tran MB, Hogenkamp DJ, et al. Limiting activity at beta1-subunit-containing GABAA receptor subtypes reduces ataxia. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2010 Mar;332(3):1040-53.

[4]. Aouad M, Charlet A, Rodeau JL, et al. Reduction and prevention of vincristine-induced neuropathic pain symptoms by the non-benzodiazepine anxiolytic etifoxine are mediated by 3alpha-reduced neurosteroids. Pain. 2009 Dec 15;147(1-3):54-9.

[5]. Girard C, Liu S, Cadepond F, et al. Etifoxine improves peripheral nerve regeneration and functional recovery. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Dec 23;105(51):20505-10.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.2±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 421.2±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C17H17ClN2O
Molecular Weight 300.783
Flash Point 208.5±31.5 °C
Exact Mass 300.102936
PSA 33.62000
LogP 3.78
Vapour Pressure 0.0±1.0 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.601

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
DM3028000
CHEMICAL NAME :
4H-3,1-Benzoxazine, 6-chloro-2-ethylamino-4-methyl-4-phenyl-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
21715-46-8
LAST UPDATED :
199612
DATA ITEMS CITED :
7
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C17-H17-Cl-N2-O
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
300.81
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
T66 BN DO EHJ CM2 E1 ER& HG

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
1500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
THERAP Therapie. (Doin, Editeurs, 8, Place de l'Odeon, F-75006 Paris, France) V.1- 1946- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,325,1972
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
292 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
THERAP Therapie. (Doin, Editeurs, 8, Place de l'Odeon, F-75006 Paris, France) V.1- 1946- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,325,1972
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
55 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
THERAP Therapie. (Doin, Editeurs, 8, Place de l'Odeon, F-75006 Paris, France) V.1- 1946- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,325,1972
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1388 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
THERAP Therapie. (Doin, Editeurs, 8, Place de l'Odeon, F-75006 Paris, France) V.1- 1946- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,325,1972
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
450 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
THERAP Therapie. (Doin, Editeurs, 8, Place de l'Odeon, F-75006 Paris, France) V.1- 1946- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,325,1972
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
120 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
THERAP Therapie. (Doin, Editeurs, 8, Place de l'Odeon, F-75006 Paris, France) V.1- 1946- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,325,1972
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
133 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
THERAP Therapie. (Doin, Editeurs, 8, Place de l'Odeon, F-75006 Paris, France) V.1- 1946- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,325,1972

 Safety Information

HS Code 2934999090

 Customs

HS Code 2934999090
Summary 2934999090. other heterocyclic compounds. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%

 Synonyms

Etifoxine
Etifoxina [Spanish]
4H-3,1-Benzoxazin-2-amine, 6-chloro-N-ethyl-4-methyl-4-phenyl-
6-Chloro-N-ethyl-4-methyl-4-phenyl-4H-3,1-benzoxazin-2-amine
Etifoxina [INN-Spanish]
Etifoxinum [INN-Latin]
Etifoxinum [Latin]
(6-chloro-4-methyl-4-phenyl-4H-benzo[d][1,3]oxazin-2-yl)-ethyl-amine
Etifoxin
rac-etifoxine
Etafenoxine
stresam
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