Senicapoc

Modify Date: 2024-01-18 23:49:14

Senicapoc Structure
Senicapoc structure
Common Name Senicapoc
CAS Number 289656-45-7 Molecular Weight 323.33600
Density 1.25g/cm3 Boiling Point 460.7ºC at 760mmHg
Molecular Formula C20H15F2NO Melting Point N/A
MSDS N/A Flash Point 232.4ºC

 Use of Senicapoc


Senicapoc (ICA-17043) is a potent and selective Gardos channel blocker with IC50 value of 11 nM. It blocks Ca2+-induced rubidium flux from human RBCs with an IC50 value of 11 nM and inhibits RBC dehydration with IC50 of 30 nM.

 Names

Name 2,2-bis(4-fluorophenyl)-2-phenylacetamide
Synonym More Synonyms

 Senicapoc Biological Activity

Description Senicapoc (ICA-17043) is a potent and selective Gardos channel blocker with IC50 value of 11 nM. It blocks Ca2+-induced rubidium flux from human RBCs with an IC50 value of 11 nM and inhibits RBC dehydration with IC50 of 30 nM.
Related Catalog
Target

IC50: 11 nM (Gardos channel)

In Vitro ICA-17043 is shown to block the Gardos channel of mouse (C57 Black) RBCs with an IC50 of 50±6 nM. ICA-17043 blocks this increase in cellular hemoglobin concentration in human RBCs in a concentration-dependent fashion[1].
In Vivo ICA-17043 (10 mg/kg, p.o.) administration produces a significant decrease in Gardos channel activity measured at day 11 and 21 and is associated with a corresponding increase in red cell K+ content without changes in Na+ content. ICA-17043 (10 mg/kg, twice a day) induces a significant increase in Hct after 11 days of dosing in the SAD mouse[1]. Senicapoc (30 mg/kg, p.o.) reduces airway hyperresponsiveness, eosinophil numbers in bronchoalveolar lavage taken 48 hours post-allergen challenge, and vascular remodelling in the sheep[2].
Cell Assay The whole blood is initially diluted 1:1 with Modified Flux Buffer (MFB), consisting of 140 mM NaCl, 5 mM KCl, 10 mM Tris (tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane), 0.1 mM EGTA (ethyleneglycoltetraacetic acid) (pH=7.4). The blood is centrifuged at 1000 rpm, and the pellet comprised primarily of RBCs is washed 3 times with MFB. The cells are then loaded with 86Rb+ by incubating the washed cells with 86Rb+ at a final concentration of 0.185 MBq/mL (5 μCi/mL) in MFB for at least 3 hours at 37°C. After loading with 86Rb+, the RBCs are washed 3 times with chilled MFB. The cells are then incubated for 10 minutes with test compound (senicapoc) at concentrations that ranged from 1 nM to 10 000 nM. Efflux of 86Rb+ is initiated by raising intracellular calcium levels in the RBCs with the addition of CaCl2 and A23187 (a calcium ionophore) to final concentrations of 2 mM and 5 μM, respectively. After 10 minutes of incubation at room temperature, the RBCs are pelleted in a microcentrifuge, and the supernatant is removed and counted in a Wallac MicroBeta liquid scintillation counter. 
Animal Admin Transgenic Hbbsingle/single SAD1 (SAD) female and male mice between 3 and 6 months of age, weighing 25 to 30 g, are used for this study. The SAD mice are divided into 2 groups, and either vehicle (n=6) or senicapoc (10 mg/kg) (n=6) is administered orally by gavage twice daily. C57B6/2J mice are used as controls (wild-type mice). Hematologic parameters are evaluated at baseline and after 11 and 21 days of therapy. Blood sampling and vehicle administration have previously been shown not to affect the blood parameters measured in this study.
References

[1]. Stocker JW, et al. ICA-17043, a novel Gardos channel blocker, prevents sickled red blood cell dehydration in vitro and in vivo in SAD mice. Blood. 2003 Mar 15;101(6):2412-8.

[2]. Van Der Velden J, et al. K(Ca)3.1 channel-blockade attenuates airway pathophysiology in a sheep model of chronic asthma. PLoS One. 2013 Jun 24;8(6):e66886.

[3]. Staal RG, et al. Inhibition of the potassium channel KCa3.1 by senicapoc reverses tactile allodynia in rats with peripheral nerve injury. Eur J Pharmacol. 2017 Jan 15;795:1-7.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.25g/cm3
Boiling Point 460.7ºC at 760mmHg
Molecular Formula C20H15F2NO
Molecular Weight 323.33600
Flash Point 232.4ºC
Exact Mass 323.11200
PSA 43.09000
LogP 4.48480
Vapour Pressure 1.14E-08mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.594
Storage condition -20°C

 Safety Information

HS Code 2924299090

 Synthetic Route

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Senicapoc Structure

Senicapoc

CAS#:289656-45-7

Literature: Organic Process Research and Development, , vol. 16, # 8 p. 1385 - 1392

~%

Senicapoc Structure

Senicapoc

CAS#:289656-45-7

Literature: Organic Process Research and Development, , vol. 16, # 8 p. 1385 - 1392

~%

Senicapoc Structure

Senicapoc

CAS#:289656-45-7

Literature: Organic Process Research and Development, , vol. 16, # 8 p. 1385 - 1392

~%

Senicapoc Structure

Senicapoc

CAS#:289656-45-7

Literature: Organic Process Research and Development, , vol. 16, # 8 p. 1385 - 1392

~%

Senicapoc Structure

Senicapoc

CAS#:289656-45-7

Literature: Organic Process Research and Development, , vol. 16, # 8 p. 1385 - 1392

~%

Senicapoc Structure

Senicapoc

CAS#:289656-45-7

Literature: Organic Process Research and Development, , vol. 16, # 8 p. 1385 - 1392

~%

Senicapoc Structure

Senicapoc

CAS#:289656-45-7

Literature: Organic Process Research and Development, , vol. 16, # 8 p. 1385 - 1392

~%

Senicapoc Structure

Senicapoc

CAS#:289656-45-7

Literature: Organic Process Research and Development, , vol. 16, # 8 p. 1385 - 1392

 Customs

HS Code 2924299090
Summary 2924299090. other cyclic amides (including cyclic carbamates) and their derivatives; salts thereof. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:30.0%

 Synonyms

UNII-TS6G201A6Q
Senicapoc
Top Suppliers:I want be here
  • DC Chemicals Limited
  • China
  • Product Name: Senicapoc
  • Price: $150.0/100mg $300.0/250mg $600.0/1g
  • Purity: 98.0%
  • Stocking Period: 3 Day
  • Contact: Tony Cao

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Price: $119/10mM*1mLinDMSO

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