Potassium channels are the most widely distributed type of ion channel and are found in virtually all living organisms. They form potassium-selective pores that span cell membranes. Potassium channels are found in most cell types and control a wide variety of cell functions. Potassium channels function to conduct potassium ions down their electrochemical gradient, doing so both rapidly and selectively. Biologically, these channels act to set or reset the resting potential in many cells. In excitable cells, such asneurons, the delayed counterflow of potassium ions shapes the action potential. By contributing to the regulation of the action potential duration in cardiac muscle, malfunction of potassium channels may cause life-threatening arrhythmias. Potassium channels may also be involved in maintaining vascular tone.


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H-Phe-Met-Arg-Phe-NH2 acetate salt

Phe-Met-Arg-Phe, amide acetate dose dependently (ED50=23 nM) activates a K+ current in the peptidergic caudodorsal neurons[1].

  • CAS Number: 152165-14-5
  • MF: C31H46N8O6S
  • MW: 658.81
  • Catalog: Potassium Channel
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

DDO-02005 free base

DDO-02005 (free base) is a potent Kv1.5 potassium channel inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.72 μM. DDO-02005 (free base) has good anti-atrial fibrillation (AF) effect in CaCl2-ACh AF rats model and effective anti-arrhythmic activity caused by aconitine[1].

  • CAS Number: 1186134-30-4
  • MF: C21H25N3O2
  • MW: 351.44
  • Catalog: Potassium Channel
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Halofantrine

Halofantrine (SKF-102886 free base) is a highly lipophilic antimalarial active against Chloroquine-resistant strains of Plasmodium falciparum[1]. Halofantrine blocks HERG potassium channels[2].

  • CAS Number: 69756-53-2
  • MF: C26H30Cl2F3NO
  • MW: 500.42400
  • Catalog: Potassium Channel
  • Density: 1.244 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 596.2ºC at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 136-138ºC
  • Flash Point: 314.4ºC

Cloperastine fendizoate

Cloperastine fendizoate inhibits the hERG K+ currents in a concentration-dependent manner with an IC50 value of 27 nM.

  • CAS Number: 85187-37-7
  • MF: C40H38ClNO5
  • MW: 648.186
  • Catalog: Potassium Channel
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: 593.9ºC at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 327ºC

Di(N-desethyl) Amiodarone Hydrochloride

Di-N-desethyl Amiodarone hydrochloride is a metabolite of Amiodarone (HY-14187). Di-N-desethyl Amiodarone hydrochloride is a strong inhibitor of the respiratory chain[1].

  • CAS Number: 757220-04-5
  • MF: C21H22ClI2NO3
  • MW: 625.67
  • Catalog: Autophagy
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

κM-Conotoxin RIIIK

κM-Conotoxin RIIIK is a potassium channel antagonist. κM-Conotoxin RIIIKcan block voltage-activated potassium ion channels [1].

  • CAS Number: 740843-55-4
  • MF: C106H178N34O33S6
  • MW: 2649.15
  • Catalog: Potassium Channel
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

XE 991 dihydrochloride

XE 991 dihydrochloride, a Kv7 (KCNQ) channels blocker, potently inhibits Kv7.1 (KCNQ1), Kv7.2 (KCNQ2), Kv7.2 + Kv7.3 (KCNQ3) channel, and M-current with IC50s of 0.75 μM, 0.71 μM, 0.6 μM, and 0.98 μM, respectively[1].

  • CAS Number: 122955-42-4
  • MF: C26H20N2O
  • MW: 376.45
  • Catalog: Potassium Channel
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: 625.3ºC at 760mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 332ºC

Kv3 modulator 3

Kv3 modulator 3 (Compound 4) is a selective modulator of Kv3.1 and/or Kv3.2 and/or Kv3.3 channels extracted from patent WO2017098254A1, compound 4, has analgesic activity for use in the prophylaxis o or treatment of pain[1].

  • CAS Number: 1498186-01-8
  • MF: C19H18N4O3
  • MW: 350.37
  • Catalog: Potassium Channel
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Cineole

Eucalyptol is an inhibitor of 5-HT3 receptor ,potassium channel, TNF-α and IL-1β.

  • CAS Number: 470-82-6
  • MF: C10H18O
  • MW: 154.249
  • Catalog: TNF Receptor
  • Density: 0.9±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 174.0±8.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 1.5ºC
  • Flash Point: 50.9±15.3 °C

Lei-Dab 7 TFA

Lei-Dab7 is a high affinity, selective KCa2.2 (SK2) channel blocker (Kd=3.8 nM). Lei-Dab7 exhibits >200-fold selectivity for KCa2.2 over KCa2.1, KCa2.3, KCa3.1, Kv and Kir2.1. Lei-Dab7 increases theta-burst responses and increases LTP in rat hippocampal slices in vitro.

  • CAS Number: 1061556-49-7
  • MF: C141H236N46O39S6
  • MW: 3394.07
  • Catalog: Potassium Channel
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Mitiglinide

Mitiglinide (KAD-1229), an insulinotropic agent, is an ATP-sensitive K+ (KATP) channel antagonist. Mitiglinide is highly specific to the Kir6.2/SUR1 complex (the pancreatic beta-cell KATP channel). Mitiglinide can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 145375-43-5
  • MF: C19H25NO3
  • MW: 315.41
  • Catalog: Potassium Channel
  • Density: 1.2±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 519.6±43.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 268.0±28.2 °C

ML 365

ML365 is a novel selective small molecule inhibitor of TASK1(KCNK3) with IC50 of 4 nM(thallium influx fluorescent assay) and 16 nM(automated electrophysiology assay).IC50 value: 4 nM/16 nM(thallium influx fluorescent assay/automated electrophysiology assay) [1]Target: KCNK3 blockerML365 possesses more than 60-fold selectivity for inhibition of TASK1 over a closely-related, two-pore domain potassium channel, TASK3. ML365 displays little or no inhibition at 30 μM of more distantly related potassium channels, Kir2.1, potassium voltage-gated channel, KQT-like subfamily, member 2 (KCNQ2), and human ether-a go-go-related gene (hERG). Based on these criteria, ML365 is a best-in-class probe and is a useful pharmacological probe for in vitro studies of TASK1 function and in further studies aimed at developing therapeutic intervention.

  • CAS Number: 947914-18-3
  • MF: C22H20N2O3
  • MW: 360.40600
  • Catalog: Potassium Channel
  • Density: 1.253±0.06 g/cm3 (20 °C, 760 mmHg)
  • Boiling Point: 429.9±40.0 °C (760 mmHg)
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Kaliotoxin (1-37)

Kaliotoxin (1-37) is a toxin from the scorpion Artdroctonus mauretanicus mauretanicus. Kaliotoxin (1-37) is a potent calcium-dependent potassium channel blocker[1].

  • CAS Number: 150769-72-5
  • MF: C165H271N53O48S8
  • MW: 4018.82
  • Catalog: Potassium Channel
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Apamin

Apamin, an 18 amino acid peptide neurotoxin found in apitoxin (bee venom), is known to block Ca2+-activated K+ channels and prevent carbon tetrachloride-induced liver fibrosis.

  • CAS Number: 24345-16-2
  • MF: C79H131N31O24S4
  • MW: 2027.339
  • Catalog: Peptides
  • Density: 1.6±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

DDO-02005

DDO-02005 is a potent Kv1.5 potassium channel inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.72 μM. DDO-02005 has good anti-atrial fibrillation (AF) effect in CaCl2-ACh AF rats model and effective anti-arrhythmic activity caused by aconitine[1].

  • CAS Number: 1186049-44-4
  • MF: C21H27Cl2N3O2
  • MW: 424.36
  • Catalog: Potassium Channel
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

GAL-021

GAL-021 a new intravenous BKCa-channel blocker.

  • CAS Number: 1380341-99-0
  • MF: C11H22N6O
  • MW: 254.33
  • Catalog: Potassium Channel
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

HUP30

HUP30 is a vasodilating agent. HUP30 stimulates soluble guanylyl cyclase, activate K+ channels, and blocks extracellular Ca2+ influx[1].

  • CAS Number: 312747-21-0
  • MF: C14H15N3O3S
  • MW: 305.35200
  • Catalog: Calcium Channel
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Ketanserin tartrate

Ketanserin tartrate is a selective 5-HT receptor antagonist. Ketanserin tartrate also blocks hERG current (IhERG) in a concentration-dependent manner (IC50=0.11 μM).

  • CAS Number: 83846-83-7
  • MF: C26H28FN3O9
  • MW: 545.514
  • Catalog: Autophagy
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: 780.4ºC at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 425.8ºC

Mitiglinide calcium

Mitiglinide calcium hydrate is a drug for the treatment of type 2 diabetes; it is a highly selective KATP channel antagonist. IC50 value:Target: KATP channel

  • CAS Number: 207844-01-7
  • MF: C19H25NO3.1/2Ca.H2O
  • MW: 353.46
  • Catalog: Potassium Channel
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: 179-185ºC
  • Flash Point: N/A

Quinine

Quinine is an anti-malaria agent and also a potassium channel inhibitor with an IC50 of 169 μM.

  • CAS Number: 130-95-0
  • MF: C20H24N2O2
  • MW: 324.417
  • Catalog: Parasite
  • Density: 1.2±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 495.9±40.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 176-177ºC
  • Flash Point: 253.7±27.3 °C

DDO-02001

DDO-02001 is a moderately potent Kv1.5 potassium channel inhibitor with an IC50 value of 17.7 μM. DDO-02001 can be used for researching anti-arrhythmia[1].

  • CAS Number: 1186049-49-9
  • MF: C20H24N2O2
  • MW: 324.42
  • Catalog: Potassium Channel
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Antiarrhythmic agent-1

Antiarrhythmic agent-1 (example I) is an antiarrhythmic agent and an IKr potassium channel blocker (IC50<1 μM)[1].

  • CAS Number: 136081-07-7
  • MF: C25H27N3O4S
  • MW: 465.56
  • Catalog: Potassium Channel
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Tripamide

Tripamide is an orally active sulfonamide-derived diuretic antihypertensive agent[1].

  • CAS Number: 73803-48-2
  • MF: C16H20ClN3O3S
  • MW: 369.86600
  • Catalog: Potassium Channel
  • Density: 1.51g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

NS 5806

NS5806, a potent potassium current activator, increases KV4.3/KChIP2 peak current amplitudes with an EC50 of 5.3 μM. NS5806 slows KV4.3 and KV4.2 current dacay in channel complexes containing KChIP2[1].

  • CAS Number: 426834-69-7
  • MF: C16H8Br2F6N6O
  • MW: 574.07300
  • Catalog: Potassium Channel
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

IBUTILIDE

Ibutilide (U70226E free base), an action potential-prolonging antiarrhythmic, is a potent blocker of the rapidly activating delayed rectifier K+ current (IKr) in AT-1 cells[1].

  • CAS Number: 122647-31-8
  • MF: C20H36N2O3S
  • MW: 384.57600
  • Catalog: Potassium Channel
  • Density: 1.099g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 522.4ºC at 760mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 269.7ºC

BL 1249

BL-1249 is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) and a potassium channel activator. BL-1249 potently activates K2P2.1 (TREK-1) and K2P10.1 (TREK-2) with EC50 values of 5.5 μM and 8.0 μM, respectively. BL-1249 extracellular application activates all TREK subfamily members but has no effect on other K2P subfamilies. BL-1249 exhibits more selective for the bladder (EC50 of 1.26 μM) than vascular tissue (EC50 of 21.0 μM)[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 18200-13-0
  • MF: C17H17N5
  • MW: 291.35000
  • Catalog: Potassium Channel
  • Density: 1.291g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 492.6ºC at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 251.7ºC

HER2-IN-13

HER2-IN-13 (Compound 33) is an HER2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 8 nM. HER2-IN-13 also inhibits wt-EGFR with an IC50 of 0.40 μM[1].

  • CAS Number: 2414056-34-9
  • MF: C26H23ClF2N8O3
  • MW: 568.96
  • Catalog: EGFR
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

N-(piperidin-2-ylmethyl)-2,5-bis(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)benzamide hydrochloride

Flecainide hydrochloride is a potent and orally active antiarrhythmic agent. Flecainide hydrochloride blocks the cardiac fast inward Na+ current (INa) and the rapid component of the delayed rectifier K+ current. Flecainide hydrochloride prolongs the action potential duration (APD) in ventricular and atrial muscle fibres. Flecainide hydrochloride has the potential for the research of fetal tachycardias[1][2][3].

  • CAS Number: 57415-44-8
  • MF: C17H21ClF6N2O3
  • MW: 450.80400
  • Catalog: Potassium Channel
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

AZD-5672

AZD-5672 is an orally active, potent, and selective CCR5 antagonist (IC50=0.32 nM). AZD-5672 shows moderate activity against the hERG ion channel (binding IC50=7.3 μM). AZD5672 is a substrate of human P-gp, and inhibits P-gp-mediated digoxin transport (IC50=32 μM). AZD-5672 can be used for the research of rheumatoid arthritis[1][2][3].

  • CAS Number: 780750-65-4
  • MF: C32H38F2N2O5S2
  • MW: 632.78100
  • Catalog: CCR
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Dihydroisopimaric acid

Dihydroisopimaric acid activates large conductance Ca2+ activated K+ (BK) channels alphabeta1 in the direct measurement of BKalphabeta1 opening under whole-cell voltage clamp[1].

  • CAS Number: 5673-36-9
  • MF: C20H32O2
  • MW: 304.467
  • Catalog: Potassium Channel
  • Density: 1.0±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 416.8±34.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 200.5±20.3 °C