Ethanethiol, 2-amino-,1-(dihydrogen phosphate), sodium salt (1:1)

Modify Date: 2024-01-04 14:21:13

Ethanethiol, 2-amino-,1-(dihydrogen phosphate), sodium salt (1:1) Structure
Ethanethiol, 2-amino-,1-(dihydrogen phosphate), sodium salt (1:1) structure
Common Name Ethanethiol, 2-amino-,1-(dihydrogen phosphate), sodium salt (1:1)
CAS Number 3724-89-8 Molecular Weight 179.11000
Density 1.597g/cm3 Boiling Point 384.2ºC at 760mmHg
Molecular Formula C2H7NNaO3PS Melting Point 220ºC (dec.)(lit.)
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 186.2ºC
Symbol GHS07
GHS07
Signal Word Warning

 Use of Ethanethiol, 2-amino-,1-(dihydrogen phosphate), sodium salt (1:1)


Cysteamine S-phosphate (Cystaphos) sodium can be hydroIyzed to Cysteamine by human alkaline phosphatases. Cysteamine is an orally active agent for the research of nephropathic cystinosis and an antioxidant[1][2].

 Names

Name sodium,2-aminoethylsulfanyl(hydroxy)phosphinate
Synonym More Synonyms

  Biological Activity

Description Cysteamine S-phosphate (Cystaphos) sodium can be hydroIyzed to Cysteamine by human alkaline phosphatases. Cysteamine is an orally active agent for the research of nephropathic cystinosis and an antioxidant[1][2].
Related Catalog
References

[1]. Gainer AL, et al. Cysteamine S-phosphate hydrolysis by pure human alkaline phosphatases and by sera from patients with lymphoproliferative disorders. Cancer Res. 1982 Sep;42(9):3507-9.

[2]. Besouw M, et al. Cysteamine: an old drug with new potential. Drug Discov Today. 2013 Aug;18(15-16):785-92.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.597g/cm3
Boiling Point 384.2ºC at 760mmHg
Melting Point 220ºC (dec.)(lit.)
Molecular Formula C2H7NNaO3PS
Molecular Weight 179.11000
Flash Point 186.2ºC
Exact Mass 178.97800
PSA 121.49000
LogP 0.90950

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
TE6483500
CHEMICAL NAME :
Phosphorothioic acid, S-(2-aminoethyl) ester, monosodium salt
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
3724-89-8
LAST UPDATED :
199612
DATA ITEMS CITED :
6
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C2-H7-N-O3-P-S.Na
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
179.12
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
Z2SPQO&O &-NA-

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
555 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
REFERENCE :
RADOA8 Radiobiologiya. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1961- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,249,1976
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intramuscular
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
505 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
REFERENCE :
RADOA8 Radiobiologiya. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1961- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,249,1976
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1433 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
REFERENCE :
RADOA8 Radiobiologiya. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1961- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,249,1976
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
806 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
REFERENCE :
RADOA8 Radiobiologiya. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1961- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,249,1976
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intramuscular
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1003 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
REFERENCE :
RADOA8 Radiobiologiya. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1961- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,249,1976
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
358 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
REFERENCE :
RADOA8 Radiobiologiya. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1961- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,249,1976

 Safety Information

Symbol GHS07
GHS07
Signal Word Warning
Hazard Statements H302-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary Statements P261-P305 + P351 + P338
Personal Protective Equipment dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves
Hazard Codes Xn: Harmful;
Risk Phrases 22-36/37/38
Safety Phrases S26;S36
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany 3
RTECS TE6483500

 Articles26

More Articles
A comparison of the effectiveness of cysteamine and phosphocysteamine in elevating plasma cysteamine concentration and decreasing leukocyte free cystine in nephropathic cystinosis.

Pediatr. Res. 23(6) , 616-20, (1988)

Cysteamine (beta-mercaptoethylamine, MEA) is currently used to treat children with nephropathic cystinosis. In this study MEA was compared to phosphocysteamine (MEAP), a phosphorothioester that tastes...

The treatment of cystinosis with cysteamine and phosphocysteamine in the United Kingdom and Eire.

Pediatr. Nephrol. 9(6) , 685-9, (1995)

Fifty-nine patients with cystinosis were treated with cysteamine or phosphocysteamine in the United Kingdom up to May 1990. Treatment was started at a median age of 3.2 years (range 0.6-24.8 years) an...

Combination small molecule PPT1 mimetic and CNS-directed gene therapy as a treatment for infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis.

J. Inherit. Metab. Dis. 35(5) , 847-57, (2012)

Infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (INCL) is a profoundly neurodegenerative disease of children caused by a deficiency in the lysosomal enzyme palmitoyl protein thioesterase-1 (PPT1). There is c...

 Synonyms

Phosphocysteamine
Tsistafos
MFCD00038474
Cystaphos sodium salt
Tsistafos (cystafos)
Cystaphos
Cistaphos
S-(2-Aminoethyl) thiophosphate monosodium salt
EINECS 223-079-5
Cystafos
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