2,2-dimethylpropane

Modify Date: 2026-07-06 09:57:58

2,2-dimethylpropane Structure
2,2-dimethylpropane structure
Common Name 2,2-dimethylpropane
CAS Number 463-82-1 Molecular Weight 72.14880
Density 0.649 g/cm3 Boiling Point 7.2ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C5H12 Melting Point -19.5ºC
MSDS Chinese Flash Point N/A

 Names

This table lists Chinese names, IUPAC names and various aliases of this chemical substance.

Name neopentane
Synonym More Synonyms

 Chemical & Physical Properties

This table shows physicochemical parameters including melting point, boiling point, density, solubility and optical rotation. Missing data is marked as N/A.

Density 0.649 g/cm3
Boiling Point 7.2ºC at 760 mmHg
Melting Point -19.5ºC
Molecular Formula C5H12
Molecular Weight 72.14880
Exact Mass 72.09390
LogP 2.05240
Vapour Pressure 1420mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.37
InChIKey CRSOQBOWXPBRES-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES CC(C)(C)C

 MSDS

This table provides MSDS information including hazard classification, first‑aid, fire‑fighting, spill handling, operation and storage instructions.

 Toxicological Information

This table summarizes toxicological test data, acute & chronic toxicity and ecological hazard parameters for this chemical.

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
TY1190000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Propane, 2,2-dimethyl-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
463-82-1
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
1730722
LAST UPDATED :
199710
DATA ITEMS CITED :
8
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C5-H12
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
72.17
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
1X1&1&1

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1097 gm/m3/2H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - excitement
REFERENCE :
JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 58,74,1936
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
100 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
HINAAU Hindustan Antibiotics Bulletin. (Hindustan Antibiotics, Ltd., Pimpri, Poona, India) V.1- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,206,1968 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-DENMARK:TWA 500 ppm (1500 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83523 No. of Facilities: 18 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 4 No. of Employees: 371 (estimated)

 Safety Information

This table covers safety warnings, protective measures, incompatible substances and disposal guidelines for this compound.

Hazard Codes F+,N
Risk Phrases 12-51/53
Safety Phrases S9-S16-S33-S61
RIDADR 2044
Hazard Class 2.1
HS Code 2901100000

 Synthetic Route

This table presents publicly reported synthetic routes, reaction conditions, reactants and product information of the compound.

 Customs

This table shows customs‑related data including HS‑code, tariff and regulatory conditions for import and export.

HS Code 2901100000
Summary 2901100000 saturated acyclic hydrocarbons。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:2.0%。General tariff:30.0%

 Synonyms

This table collects all English aliases, systematic names and CAS‑related synonyms of the compound.

2,2-DIMETHYL-4-(5-METHOXY-2-METHYLPHENYL)-4-OXOBUTYRIC ACID
Propane,2,2-dimethyl
EINECS 207-343-7
tert-Pentane
Tetramethylmethane
NEOPENTANE
UN2044
1,1,1-Trimethylethane
neopentylidene
MFCD00039840
2,2-dimethyl-propane
2,2-DIMETHYLPROPANE

 2,2-dimethylpropane | FAQ

This section contains frequently‑asked‑questions about this compound, including basic parameters, properties, storage conditions and corresponding answers.

Q: What is the SMILES notation of neopentane?
A: SMILES notation of neopentane is CC(C)(C)C.
Q: What are the downstream products of neopentane?
A: Related downstream products(CAS) of neopentane: 1605-73-8;3744-21-6;74-89-5;62016-28-8;108-08-7;591-76-4;560-21-4;565-75-3;540-84-1;592-13-2.
Q: What is the molecular weight of neopentane?
A: Molecular weight of neopentane is 72.14880.
Q: What English synonyms does neopentane have?
A: English synonyms of neopentane: 2,2-DIMETHYL-4-(5-METHOXY-2-METHYLPHENYL)-4-OXOBUTYRIC ACID, Propane,2,2-dimethyl, EINECS 207-343-7, tert-Pentane, Tetramethylmethane, NEOPENTANE, UN2044, 1,1,1-Trimethylethane, neopentylidene, MFCD00039840, 2,2-dimethyl-propane, 2,2-DIMETHYLPROPANE.
Q: What is the LogP of neopentane?
A: LogP of neopentane is 2.05240.
Q: What is the English name of neopentane?
A: The English name of neopentane is neopentane.
Q: What is the melting point of neopentane?
A: Melting point of neopentane is -19.5ºC.
Q: What is the molecular formula of neopentane?
A: Molecular formula of neopentane is C5H12.
Q: What is the safety information for neopentane?
A: Safety information for neopentane: S9-S16-S33-S61.
Q: What is the InChIKey of neopentane?
A: InChIKey of neopentane is CRSOQBOWXPBRES-UHFFFAOYSA-N.

 2,2-dimethylpropanefactory

This table lists manufacturers and suppliers of this compound, including vendor names and product supply reference information.

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