Yangonin

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 14:26:00

Yangonin Structure
Yangonin structure
Common Name Yangonin
CAS Number 500-62-9 Molecular Weight 258.269
Density 1.2±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 487.6±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C15H14O4 Melting Point 155-157ºC
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 219.7±28.8 °C

 Use of Yangonin


Yangonin exhibits affinity for the human recombinant cannabinoid CB1 receptor with an IC50 and a Ki of 1.79 ± 0.53 μM and 0.72±0.21 μM, respectively.

 Names

Name yangonin
Synonym More Synonyms

 Yangonin Biological Activity

Description Yangonin exhibits affinity for the human recombinant cannabinoid CB1 receptor with an IC50 and a Ki of 1.79 ± 0.53 μM and 0.72±0.21 μM, respectively.
Related Catalog
Target

CB1 Receptor:1.79 μM (IC50)

CB1 Receptor:0.72 μM (Ki)

RelA

In Vitro Yangonin is one of the six major kavalactones found in Piper methysticum.Yangonin potently inhibits NF-κB activation through suppression of the transcriptional activity of the RelA/p65 subunit of NF-κB. Yangonin significantly inhibits the induced expression of the NF-κB-reporter gene. However, Yangonin does not interfere with TNF-α-induced inhibitor of κBα (IκBα) degradation, p65 nuclear translocation, and DNA-binding activity of NF-κB. Yangonin inhibits not only the induced NF-κB activation by overexpression of RelA/p65, but also transactivation activity of RelA/p65. Yangonin does not inhibit TNF-α-induced activation of p38, but it significantly impairs activation of ERK 1/2 and stress-activated protein kinase/JNK[2].
Cell Assay HeLa cells are seeded at 1×105 cells/mL in 96-well plates containing 100 μL of DMEM medium with 10% FBS and incubated overnight. Yangonin is dissolved in DMSO and DMSO is added to all plates to compensate the same volume of DMSO. After 24 h, the cells are pretreated with different concentrations of Yangonin (0.1-3 μM) for 1 h, followed by stimulation with or without TNF-α for 24 h. Subsequently, cells are cultured with MTT solution (5 mg/mL) for 3 h. The viable cells convert MTT to formazan, which generates a blue-purple color after dissolving in 150 μL of DMSO. The absorbance at 570 nm is measured by an ELISA plate reader[2].
References

[1]. Ligresti A, et al. Kavalactones and the endocannabinoid system: the plant-derived yangonin is a novel CB1 receptor ligand. Pharmacol Res. 2012 Aug;66(2):163-9.

[2]. Ma J, et al. Yangonin blocks tumor necrosis factor-α-induced nuclear factor-κB-dependent transcription by inhibiting the transactivation potential of the RelA/p65 subunit. J Pharmacol Sci. 2012;118(4):447-54.

[3]. Wruck CJ, et al. Kavalactones protect neural cells against amyloid beta peptide-induced neurotoxicity via extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2-dependent nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 activation. Mol Pharmacol. 2008 Jun;73(6):1785-95.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.2±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 487.6±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 155-157ºC
Molecular Formula C15H14O4
Molecular Weight 258.269
Flash Point 219.7±28.8 °C
Exact Mass 258.089203
PSA 48.67000
LogP 1.75
Vapour Pressure 0.0±1.2 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.578
Storage condition 2-8°C

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
UQ1225200
CHEMICAL NAME :
2H-Pyran-2-one, 4-methoxy-6-(p-methoxystyryl)-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
500-62-9
LAST UPDATED :
199109
DATA ITEMS CITED :
3
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C15-H14-O4
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
258.29
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
T6OVJ DO1 F1U1R DO1

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
>1500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) V.4- 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 177,261,1969
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
>1500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) V.4- 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 177,261,1969
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
41 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - anticonvulsant
REFERENCE :
AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) V.4- 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 177,261,1969

 Safety Information

RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
HS Code 2932999099

 Customs

HS Code 2932999099
Summary 2932999099. other heterocyclic compounds with oxygen hetero-atom(s) only. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%

 Articles15

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Interaction of various Piper methysticum cultivars with CNS receptors in vitro.

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Kavalactones fail to inhibit alcohol dehydrogenase in vitro.

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 Synonyms

4-Methoxy-6-[(E)-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)vinyl]-2H-pyran-2-one
5-Hydroxy-3-methoxy-7-(p-methoxyphenyl)-2,4,6-heptatrienoic Acid d-Lactone
4-Méthoxy-6-[(E)-2-(4-méthoxyphényl)éthènyl]-2H-pyran-2-one
2H-Pyran-2-one, 4-methoxy-6-[2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethenyl]-, (E)-
2H-Pyran-2-one, 4-methoxy-6-[(E)-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethenyl]-
4-methoxy-6-[(E)-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethenyl]-2H-pyran-2-one
4-Methoxy-6-((E)-4-methoxystyryl)pyran-2-one
4-Methoxy-6-[b-(p-anisyl)vinyl]-a-pyrone
6-(p-Methoxystyryl)-4-methoxy-a-pyrone
Yangonin
(E)-4-Methoxy-6-[2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethenyl]-2H-pyran-2-one
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