Cefmetazole Sodium

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 04:51:19

Cefmetazole Sodium Structure
Cefmetazole Sodium structure
Common Name Cefmetazole Sodium
CAS Number 56796-39-5 Molecular Weight 493.516
Density 1.75 g/cm3 Boiling Point N/A
Molecular Formula C15H16N7NaO5S3 Melting Point N/A
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point N/A
Symbol GHS07 GHS08
GHS07, GHS08
Signal Word Danger

 Use of Cefmetazole Sodium


Cefmetazole sodium is a semisynthetic cephamycin antibiotic. Target: AntibacterialCefmetazole sodium has a broad spectrum of activity comparable to that of the second-generation cephalosporins, covering gram-positive, gram-negative, and anaerobic bacteria. Unlike the second-generation cephalosporins, cephamycins such as cefmetazole are usually active against Bacteroides fragilis. Cefmetazole is also active against beta-lactamase-producing organisms that are resistant to first-generation cephalosporins or penicillins. The pharmacokinetics of cefmetazole allow parenteral administration (intravenous or intramuscular) 2-3 times daily for treatment of infection. The drug has been studied in gynecologic, intraabdominal, urinary tract, respiratory tract, and skin and soft tissue infections. Administered preoperatively, it may reduce the frequency of infection in certain clean-contaminated or potentially contaminated procedures, including cesarean section, abdominal or vaginal hysterectomy, cholecystectomy (high-risk patients), and colorectal surgery.

 Names

Name cefmetazole sodium
Synonym More Synonyms

 Cefmetazole Sodium Biological Activity

Description Cefmetazole sodium is a semisynthetic cephamycin antibiotic. Target: AntibacterialCefmetazole sodium has a broad spectrum of activity comparable to that of the second-generation cephalosporins, covering gram-positive, gram-negative, and anaerobic bacteria. Unlike the second-generation cephalosporins, cephamycins such as cefmetazole are usually active against Bacteroides fragilis. Cefmetazole is also active against beta-lactamase-producing organisms that are resistant to first-generation cephalosporins or penicillins. The pharmacokinetics of cefmetazole allow parenteral administration (intravenous or intramuscular) 2-3 times daily for treatment of infection. The drug has been studied in gynecologic, intraabdominal, urinary tract, respiratory tract, and skin and soft tissue infections. Administered preoperatively, it may reduce the frequency of infection in certain clean-contaminated or potentially contaminated procedures, including cesarean section, abdominal or vaginal hysterectomy, cholecystectomy (high-risk patients), and colorectal surgery.
Related Catalog
References

[1]. Schentag JJ, et al. Cefmetazole sodium: pharmacology, pharmacokinetics, and clinical trials. Pharmacotherapy. 1991;11(1):2-19.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.75 g/cm3
Molecular Formula C15H16N7NaO5S3
Molecular Weight 493.516
Exact Mass 493.027283
PSA 242.06000

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
XI0372200
CHEMICAL NAME :
5-Thia-1-azabicyclo(4.2.0)oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid, 7-((((cyanomethyl)thio)acetyl)amino)- 7-methoxy-3-(((1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)thio)methyl) -8-oxo-, sodium salt, (6R-cis)-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
56796-39-5
LAST UPDATED :
199112
DATA ITEMS CITED :
11
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C15-H16-N7-O5-S3.Na
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
493.55
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
T46 ANV ES GUTJ CO1 CMOV1S1CN HVO G1S- ET5NNNNJ A1 &-NA-

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
3204 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
REFERENCE :
JOPHDQ Journal of Pharmacobio-Dynamics. (Japan Pub. Trading Co. (USA), 1255 Howard St., San Francisco, CA 94103) V.1- 1978- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,633,1985
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>7500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
REFERENCE :
SKKNAJ Sankyo Kenkyusho Nempo. Annual Report of Sankyo Research Laboratories. (Sankyo K.K. Sogo Kenkyusho, 1-2-58 Hiro-machi, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 140, Japan) No.15- 1963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,112,1978
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>12500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
REFERENCE :
SKKNAJ Sankyo Kenkyusho Nempo. Annual Report of Sankyo Research Laboratories. (Sankyo K.K. Sogo Kenkyusho, 1-2-58 Hiro-machi, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 140, Japan) No.15- 1963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,112,1978
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>5 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
SKKNAJ Sankyo Kenkyusho Nempo. Annual Report of Sankyo Research Laboratories. (Sankyo K.K. Sogo Kenkyusho, 1-2-58 Hiro-machi, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 140, Japan) No.15- 1963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,112,1978
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
3228 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
REFERENCE :
JOPHDQ Journal of Pharmacobio-Dynamics. (Japan Pub. Trading Co. (USA), 1255 Howard St., San Francisco, CA 94103) V.1- 1978- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,633,1985
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
10233 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
REFERENCE :
SKKNAJ Sankyo Kenkyusho Nempo. Annual Report of Sankyo Research Laboratories. (Sankyo K.K. Sogo Kenkyusho, 1-2-58 Hiro-machi, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 140, Japan) No.15- 1963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,112,1978
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
12190 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
REFERENCE :
SKKNAJ Sankyo Kenkyusho Nempo. Annual Report of Sankyo Research Laboratories. (Sankyo K.K. Sogo Kenkyusho, 1-2-58 Hiro-machi, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 140, Japan) No.15- 1963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,112,1978
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
8690 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
REFERENCE :
SKKNAJ Sankyo Kenkyusho Nempo. Annual Report of Sankyo Research Laboratories. (Sankyo K.K. Sogo Kenkyusho, 1-2-58 Hiro-machi, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 140, Japan) No.15- 1963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,112,1978
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
>1600 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
YAKUD5 Gekkan Yakuji. Pharmaceuticals Monthly. (Yakugyo Jihosha, Inaoka Bldg., 2-36 Jinbo-cho, Kanda, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,123,1980 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
DOSE :
5500 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 7-17 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
REFERENCE :
SKKNAJ Sankyo Kenkyusho Nempo. Annual Report of Sankyo Research Laboratories. (Sankyo K.K. Sogo Kenkyusho, 1-2-58 Hiro-machi, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 140, Japan) No.15- 1963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,148,1978
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
DOSE :
5 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 6-15 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain)
REFERENCE :
SKKNAJ Sankyo Kenkyusho Nempo. Annual Report of Sankyo Research Laboratories. (Sankyo K.K. Sogo Kenkyusho, 1-2-58 Hiro-machi, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 140, Japan) No.15- 1963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,148,1978

 Safety Information

Symbol GHS07 GHS08
GHS07, GHS08
Signal Word Danger
Hazard Statements H315-H317-H319-H334-H335
Precautionary Statements P261-P280-P305 + P351 + P338-P342 + P311
Hazard Codes Xi:Irritant;
Risk Phrases R36/37/38;R42/43
Safety Phrases S26-S36
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany 2
RTECS XI0372200

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 Synonyms

5-Thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid, 7-[[2-[(cyanomethyl)thio]acetyl]amino]-7-methoxy-3-[[(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)thio]methyl]-8-oxo-, sodium salt, (6R,7S)- (1:1)
sodium,(6R,7S)-7-[[2-(cyanomethylsulfanyl)acetyl]amino]-7-methoxy-3-[(1-methyltetrazol-5-yl)sulfanylmethyl]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate
Sodium (6R,7S)-7-(2-((Cyanomethyl)thio)acetamido)-7-methoxy-3-(((1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)thio)methyl)-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate
MFCD00865068
Cefmetazole Sodium Salt
Sodium (6R,7S)-7-({[(cyanomethyl)sulfanyl]acetyl}amino)-7-methoxy-3-{[(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)sulfanyl]methyl}-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate
Cefmetazole (sodium)
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