Toosendanin

Modify Date: 2024-01-03 11:18:35

Toosendanin structure	Common Name	Toosendanin
	CAS Number	58812-37-6	Molecular Weight	574.616
	Density	1.4±0.1 g/cm3	Boiling Point	714.0±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
	Molecular Formula	C₃₀H₃₈O₁₁	Melting Point	178-180ºC
	MSDS	N/A	Flash Point	385.6±32.9 °C

Use of Toosendanin

Toosendanin, a triterpenoid extracted from the bark of fruit of Melia toosendan Sieb et Zucc, possesses analgesic, insecticidal and anti-inflammatory activities[1].

Name	Chuanliansu
Synonym	More Synonyms

Description	Toosendanin, a triterpenoid extracted from the bark of fruit of Melia toosendan Sieb et Zucc, possesses analgesic, insecticidal and anti-inflammatory activities[1].
Related Catalog	Signaling Pathways >> Others >> Others Research Areas >> Inflammation/Immunology
In Vivo	Toosendanin (0.5 and 1 mg/kg, Intraperitoneal injection daily for 7 days) alleviates DSS-induced experimental colitis by inhibiting M1 macrophage polarization and regulating NLRP3 inflammasome and Nrf2/HO-1 signaling, and may provide a novel Chinese patent medicine for the treatment of murine colitis[1]. Animal Model: Forty-eight male C57BL/6 mice weighing 20-22 g[1]. Dosage: 0.5 and 1 mg/kg. Administration: Intraperitoneal injection daily for 7 days. Result: Protected against DSS-induced colitis in mice. Inhibited the expression of proinflammatory cytokines in DSS-induced UC and improved oxidative stress.
References	[1]. Fan H, et al. Toosendanin alleviates dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis by inhibiting M1 macrophage polarization and regulating NLRP3 inflammasome and Nrf2/HO-1 signaling. Int Immunopharmacol. 2019 Sep 11;76:105909.

Density	1.4±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point	714.0±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point	178-180ºC
Molecular Formula	C₃₀H₃₈O₁₁
Molecular Weight	574.616
Flash Point	385.6±32.9 °C
Exact Mass	574.241394
PSA	165.26000
LogP	-0.38
Vapour Pressure	0.0±2.4 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction	1.619

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: RC1030000

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 58812-37-6

LAST UPDATED :: 199612

DATA ITEMS CITED :: 7

MOLECULAR FORMULA :: C30-H38-O11

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 98 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: CTYAD8 Zhongcaoyao. Chinese Traditional and Herbal Medicine. (China International Book Trading Corp., POB 2820, Beijing, Peop. Rep. China) V.11- 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,317,1982

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 244 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: CTYAD8 Zhongcaoyao. Chinese Traditional and Herbal Medicine. (China International Book Trading Corp., POB 2820, Beijing, Peop. Rep. China) V.11- 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,317,1982

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 13800 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: CTYAD8 Zhongcaoyao. Chinese Traditional and Herbal Medicine. (China International Book Trading Corp., POB 2820, Beijing, Peop. Rep. China) V.11- 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,317,1982

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 14300 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: CTYAD8 Zhongcaoyao. Chinese Traditional and Herbal Medicine. (China International Book Trading Corp., POB 2820, Beijing, Peop. Rep. China) V.11- 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,317,1982

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 14600 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: CTYAD8 Zhongcaoyao. Chinese Traditional and Herbal Medicine. (China International Book Trading Corp., POB 2820, Beijing, Peop. Rep. China) V.11- 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,317,1982

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :: 4200 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: CTYAD8 Zhongcaoyao. Chinese Traditional and Herbal Medicine. (China International Book Trading Corp., POB 2820, Beijing, Peop. Rep. China) V.11- 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,317,1982 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Primate - monkey

DOSE/DURATION :: 2500 ug/kg/25D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases

REFERENCE :: CTYAD8 Zhongcaoyao. Chinese Traditional and Herbal Medicine. (China International Book Trading Corp., POB 2820, Beijing, Peop. Rep. China) V.11- 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,317,1982

Hazard Codes	Xi
Safety Phrases	24/25
HS Code	29389090

Toosendanin

(1S,2R,4R,5R,6S,8R,10S,11S,12R,14R,15R,16R,19S,21R)-6-(3-Furyl)-12,16,19-trihydroxy-5,11,15-trimethyl-3-oxo-9,17-dioxahexacyclo[13.3.3.0.0.0.0]henicosane-4,21-diyl diacetate

3H-4,11b-propano-1H-oxireno[1',5']cyclopenta[1',2':5,6]naphtho[1,2-c]pyran-11(9H)-one, 10,14-bis(acetyloxy)-9-(3-furanyl)decahydro-3,6,12-trihydroxy-4,6a,9a-trimethyl-, (3R,4R,4aR,6R,6aS,6bS,7aR,9R,9aR,10R,11aR,11bS,12S,14R)-

3H-4,11b-Propano-1H-oxireno[1',5']cyclopenta[1',2':5,6]naphtho[1,2-c]pyran-11(9H)-one, 10,14-bis(acetyloxy)-9-(3-furanyl)decahydro-3,6,12-trihydroxy-4,6a,9a-trimethyl-, (3R,4aR,6R,6aS,6bS,7aR,9S,9aR,10R,11aR,11bS,12S,14R)-

(1S,2R,4R,5R,6S,8R,10S,11S,12R,14R,16R,19S,21R)-6-(3-Furyl)-12,16,19-trihydroxy-5,11,15-trimethyl-3-oxo-9,17-dioxahexacyclo[13.3.3.0.0.0.0]henicosane-4,21-diyl diacetate