Sodium Lactate

Modify Date: 2026-06-30 23:03:56

Sodium Lactate Structure
Sodium Lactate structure
Common Name Sodium Lactate
CAS Number 72-17-3 Molecular Weight 112.060
Density 1.33 Boiling Point 227.6ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C3H5NaO3 Melting Point 17ºC
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 109.9ºC

 Use of Sodium Lactate


Lactate (Lactic acid) sodium is the product of glycogenolysis and glycolysis. Lactate (Lactic acid) sodium functions in a variety of biochemical processes[1].

 Names

This table lists Chinese names, IUPAC names and various aliases of this chemical substance.

Name sodium lactate
Synonym More Synonyms

 Sodium Lactate Biological Activity

This table contains bioactivity, target information and biological‑assay experimental data of this compound.

Description Lactate (Lactic acid) sodium is the product of glycogenolysis and glycolysis. Lactate (Lactic acid) sodium functions in a variety of biochemical processes[1].
Related Catalog
References

[1]. Brooks GA. Lactate: link between glycolytic and oxidative metabolism. Sports Med. 2007;37(4-5):341-3.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

This table shows physicochemical parameters including melting point, boiling point, density, solubility and optical rotation. Missing data is marked as N/A.

Density 1.33
Boiling Point 227.6ºC at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 17ºC
Molecular Formula C3H5NaO3
Molecular Weight 112.060
Flash Point 109.9ºC
Exact Mass 112.013641
PSA 60.36000
Index of Refraction 1.422-1.425
Storage condition 2-8°C
Stability Stable.
Water Solubility miscible

 MSDS

This table provides MSDS information including hazard classification, first‑aid, fire‑fighting, spill handling, operation and storage instructions.

 Toxicological Information

This table summarizes toxicological test data, acute & chronic toxicity and ecological hazard parameters for this chemical.

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
OD5680000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Lactic acid, monosodium salt
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
72-17-3
LAST UPDATED :
199806
DATA ITEMS CITED :
7
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C3-H5-O3.Na
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
112.07
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
QY1&VQ &-NA-

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration into the eye
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
REFERENCE :
FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.20- 1982- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,573,1982 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
2 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
FAONAU FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series. (Rome, Italy) No.?-57, 1948-77. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,144,1967
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>1 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - ptosis Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,3289,1987
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
2190 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,938,1995 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 81989 No. of Facilities: 202 (estimated) No. of Industries: 6 No. of Occupations: 14 No. of Employees: 1973 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 81989 No. of Facilities: 822 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 11 No. of Employees: 31447 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 22503 (estimated)

 Safety Information

This table covers safety warnings, protective measures, incompatible substances and disposal guidelines for this compound.

Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
Hazard Codes Xn
Safety Phrases S24/25
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany 2
RTECS OD5680000

 Articles75

More Articles

This table lists relevant public references with title, journal and publication metadata for this compound.

Selective removal of phosphate for analysis of organic acids in complex samples.

J. Chromatogr. A. 1388 , 1-8, (2015)

Accurate quantitation of compounds in samples of biological origin is often hampered by matrix interferences one of which occurs in GC-MS analysis from the presence of highly abundant phosphate. Conse...

Paternal breed effects on expression of IGF-II, BAK1 and BCL2-L1 in bovine preimplantation embryos.

Zygote 23 , 712-21, (2015)

The effects of the paternal breed on early embryo and later pre- and postnatal development are well documented. Several recent studies have suggested that such paternal effects may be mediated by the ...

Development of a model describing the inhibitory effect of selected preservatives on the growth of Listeria monocytogenes in a meat model system.

Food Microbiol. 53 , 115-21, (2015)

The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of seven independent factors consisting of sodium nitrite, pH, sodium chloride, sodium acetate, sodium lactate syrup, calcium propionate and a bl...

 Synonyms

This table collects all English aliases, systematic names and CAS‑related synonyms of the compound.

Sodium α-hydroxypropionate
EINECS 200-772-0
Lactic acid monosodium salt
MFCD00065400
Sodium 2-hydroxypropanoate
Sodium Lactate
Lactic Acid, Sodium Salt
Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, sodium salt (1:1)
Sodium-DL-lactate
QY1&VQ &&Na salt
Sodium DL-lactate

 Sodium Lactate | FAQ

This section contains frequently‑asked‑questions about this compound, including basic parameters, properties, storage conditions and corresponding answers.

Q: What is the safety information for sodium lactate?
A: Safety information for sodium lactate: S24/25.
Q: What are the storage conditions for sodium lactate?
A: Storage conditions for sodium lactate: 2-8°C.
Q: What are the uses of sodium lactate?
A: Main uses of sodium lactate: Lactate (Lactic acid) sodium is the product of glycogenolysis and glycolysis. Lactate (Lactic acid) sodium functions in a variety of biochemical processes[1].
Q: What is the CAS number of sodium lactate?
A: CAS number of sodium lactate is 72-17-3.
Q: What is the molecular formula of sodium lactate?
A: Molecular formula of sodium lactate is C3H5NaO3.
Q: What English synonyms does sodium lactate have?
A: English synonyms of sodium lactate: Sodium α-hydroxypropionate, EINECS 200-772-0, Lactic acid monosodium salt, MFCD00065400, Sodium 2-hydroxypropanoate, Sodium Lactate, Lactic Acid, Sodium Salt, Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, sodium salt (1:1), Sodium-DL-lactate, QY1&VQ &&Na salt, Sodium DL-lactate.
Q: What is the boiling point of sodium lactate?
A: Boiling point of sodium lactate is 227.6ºC at 760 mmHg.
Q: What is the polar surface area (PSA) of sodium lactate?
A: Polar surface area (PSA) of sodium lactate is 60.36000.
Q: What is the molecular weight of sodium lactate?
A: Molecular weight of sodium lactate is 112.060.
Q: What is the melting point of sodium lactate?
A: Melting point of sodium lactate is 17ºC.

 Sodium Lactatefactory

This table lists manufacturers and suppliers of this compound, including vendor names and product supply reference information.

Shanghai Nianxing Industrial Co., Ltd
Dayang Chem (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd.
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co., Ltd.
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