Nipradilol

Modify Date: 2024-01-10 21:21:01

Nipradilol Structure
Nipradilol structure
Common Name Nipradilol
CAS Number 81486-22-8 Molecular Weight 326.345
Density 1.3±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 500.0±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C15H22N2O6 Melting Point 110-122ºC
MSDS N/A Flash Point 256.2±28.7 °C

 Use of Nipradilol


Nipradolol (KT-210; K-351) is a potent blocker of alpha-1-adrenergic receptors. Nipradolol inhibits the increase of intraocular pressure (IOP) in an albino rabbit model induced by Phenylephrine (HY-B0769). Nipradolo suppresses the noradrenaline (NA)-induced muscles contraction, also exhibits vasodilator activity on the dog coronary artery[1][2].

 Names

Name [8-[2-hydroxy-3-(propan-2-ylamino)propoxy]-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-3-yl] nitrate
Synonym More Synonyms

 Nipradilol Biological Activity

Description Nipradolol (KT-210; K-351) is a potent blocker of alpha-1-adrenergic receptors. Nipradolol inhibits the increase of intraocular pressure (IOP) in an albino rabbit model induced by Phenylephrine (HY-B0769). Nipradolo suppresses the noradrenaline (NA)-induced muscles contraction, also exhibits vasodilator activity on the dog coronary artery[1][2].
Related Catalog
Target

α1-adrenergic receptor

In Vitro Nipradolol (1 μM; 10 分钟) 抑制钾诱导的犬肌肉收缩,ID50 值为 0.8 μM[1]。 Nipradolol (1 μM; 10 分钟) 降低静息张力,抑制近端区钠诱导的收缩[1]。
In Vivo Nipradolol (0.125%, 0.25%, 0.5%; 静脉注射; 单剂量) 以浓度依赖的方式抑制兔眼眼压的增加[2]。
References

[1]. 3,4-dihydro-8-(2-hydroxy-3-isopropylaminopropoxy)-3-nitroxy-2H-1-benzopyran (K-351) and its denitrated derivative on smooth muscle cells of the dog coronary artery. Br J Pharmacol. 1983 May;79(1):285-95.  

[2]. Nishio K. Alpha-1-adrenoceptor blocking activity of KT-210 (nipradilol ophthalmic solution) on intraocular pressure in the rabbit eye[J]. Nihon Ganka Kiyo (Folia Ophthalmol Jpn), 1999, 50: 655-660.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 500.0±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 110-122ºC
Molecular Formula C15H22N2O6
Molecular Weight 326.345
Flash Point 256.2±28.7 °C
Exact Mass 326.147797
PSA 105.77000
LogP 1.97
Vapour Pressure 0.0±1.3 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.561

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
DJ2887000
CHEMICAL NAME :
2H-1-Benzopyran-3-ol, 3,4-dihydro-8-(2-hydroxy-3-((1-methylethyl)amino)prop oxy)-, 3-nitrate
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
81486-22-8
LAST UPDATED :
199612
DATA ITEMS CITED :
20
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C15-H22-N2-O6
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
326.39

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
1040 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis
REFERENCE :
OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,725,1985
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
144 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis
REFERENCE :
OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,725,1985
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
850 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis
REFERENCE :
OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,725,1985
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
78 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis
REFERENCE :
OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,725,1985
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
461 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis
REFERENCE :
OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,725,1985
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
147 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis
REFERENCE :
OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,725,1985
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
416 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis
REFERENCE :
OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,725,1985
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
68 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis
REFERENCE :
OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,725,1985
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
>400 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
REFERENCE :
OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,725,1985
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
20 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,725,1985
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
300 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,725,1985
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
20 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,228,1989 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
5250 mg/kg/5W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - changes in liver weight Endocrine - changes in spleen weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
REFERENCE :
OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,733,1985
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
93600 mg/kg/52W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Blood - normocytic anemia Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases
REFERENCE :
OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,221,1985 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
5400 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 17-22 day(s) after conception lactating female 21 day(s) post-birth
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - live birth index (measured after birth) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - weaning or lactation index (e.g., # alive at weaning per # alive at day 4)
REFERENCE :
OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,1,1985
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
4400 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 7-17 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - live birth index (measured after birth)
REFERENCE :
OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,747,1985
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
2200 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 7-17 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death
REFERENCE :
OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,747,1985
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
550 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 7-17 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
REFERENCE :
OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,747,1985
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
2700 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 17-22 day(s) after conception lactating female 21 day(s) post-birth
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - physical
REFERENCE :
OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,1,1985
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
260 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 6-18 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death
REFERENCE :
OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,747,1985

 Synthetic Route

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Nipradilol Structure

Nipradilol

CAS#:81486-22-8

Literature: Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, , vol. 35, # 2 p. 632 - 641

~%

Nipradilol Structure

Nipradilol

CAS#:81486-22-8

Literature: Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, , vol. 35, # 2 p. 632 - 641

~%

Nipradilol Structure

Nipradilol

CAS#:81486-22-8

Literature: Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, , vol. 35, # 2 p. 632 - 641

~%

Nipradilol Structure

Nipradilol

CAS#:81486-22-8

Literature: Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, , vol. 35, # 2 p. 632 - 641

~%

Nipradilol Structure

Nipradilol

CAS#:81486-22-8

Literature: Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, , vol. 35, # 2 p. 632 - 641

~%

Nipradilol Structure

Nipradilol

CAS#:81486-22-8

Literature: Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, , vol. 35, # 2 p. 632 - 641

~%

Nipradilol Structure

Nipradilol

CAS#:81486-22-8

Literature: Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, , vol. 35, # 2 p. 632 - 641

~%

Nipradilol Structure

Nipradilol

CAS#:81486-22-8

Literature: Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, , vol. 35, # 2 p. 632 - 641

 Synonyms

nipradilol(jan)
8-[2-Hydroxy-3-(isopropylamino)propoxy]-3-chromanol 3-Nitrate
Nipradolol
Nipradilol (JAN)
Nipradilol
3,4-dihydro-8-(2'-hydroxy-3'-isopropylamino)propoxy-3-nitroxy-2H-1-benzopyran
2H-1-Benzopyran-3-ol, 3,4-dihydro-8-[2-hydroxy-3-[(1-methylethyl)amino]propoxy]-, 3-nitrate
Hypadil
8-[2-hydroxy-3-(propan-2-ylamino)propoxy]-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-3-yl nitrate
K-351
3,4-Dihydro-8-[2-hydroxy-3-[(1-methylethyl)amino]propoxy]-2H-1-benzopyran-3-ol 3-Nitrate
8-[2-Hydroxy-3-(isopropylamino)propoxy]-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-3-yl nitrate
Nipradilolum [Latin]