Solvent Yellow 5

Modify Date: 2025-09-21 11:23:00

Solvent Yellow 5 Structure
Solvent Yellow 5 structure
Common Name Solvent Yellow 5
CAS Number 85-84-7 Molecular Weight 247.29500
Density 1.173g/cm3 Boiling Point 458.035ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C16H13N3 Melting Point 102-104ºC
MSDS N/A Flash Point 230.811ºC

 Use of Solvent Yellow 5


C.I. Food Yellow 10, also known as Fast Yellow AB or Acid Yellow, is an azo dye used primarily as a food dye that is now delisted in both Europe and USA and is forbidden if used in foods and drinks. Ungraded products supplied by Spectrum are indicative of a grade suitable for general industrial use or research purposes and typically are not suitable for human consumption or therapeutic use.

 Names

Name 1-phenyldiazenylnaphthalen-2-amine
Synonym More Synonyms

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.173g/cm3
Boiling Point 458.035ºC at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 102-104ºC
Molecular Formula C16H13N3
Molecular Weight 247.29500
Flash Point 230.811ºC
Exact Mass 247.11100
PSA 50.74000
LogP 5.41860
Index of Refraction 1.647

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
QM4725000
CHEMICAL NAME :
2-Naphthylamine, 1-(phenylazo)-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
85-84-7
LAST UPDATED :
199701
DATA ITEMS CITED :
13
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C16-H13-N3
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
247.32
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
L66J BNUNR& CZ

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
1 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
1 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
36400 mg/kg/2Y-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - changes in cell count (unspecified) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
45625 mg/kg/1Y-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Related to Chronic Data - death
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
8190 mg/kg/65W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - tumors Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - Kidney tumors

MUTATION DATA

TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
500 mg/kg
REFERENCE :
ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,101,1985 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,279,1975 IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,279,1975 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,56,1987 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ZEKBAI Zeitschrift fuer Krebsforschung. (Berlin, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1-75, 1903-71. For publisher information, see JCROD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 60,344,1955

 Safety Information

HS Code 2927000090

 Synthetic Route

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Solvent Yellow 5 Structure

Solvent Yellow 5

CAS#:85-84-7

Literature: Chemische Berichte, , vol. 22, p. 1376 Chemische Berichte, , vol. 18, p. 798

~%

Solvent Yellow 5 Structure

Solvent Yellow 5

CAS#:85-84-7

Literature: Bulletin of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Division of Chemical Science (English Translation), , vol. 31, # 5 p. 1040 - 1042 Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, , # 5 p. 1166 - 1168

~%

Solvent Yellow 5 Structure

Solvent Yellow 5

CAS#:85-84-7

Literature: Chemische Berichte, , vol. 20, p. 2896 Chemische Berichte, , vol. 18, p. 2422 Chemische Berichte, , vol. 22, p. 1376 Chemische Berichte, , vol. 18, p. 2869

~%

Solvent Yellow 5 Structure

Solvent Yellow 5

CAS#:85-84-7

Literature: Chemische Berichte, , vol. 20, p. 3016 Chemische Berichte, , vol. 20, p. 2896 Chemische Berichte, , vol. 22, p. 1376 Chemische Berichte, , vol. 18, p. 798

~%

Solvent Yellow 5 Structure

Solvent Yellow 5

CAS#:85-84-7

Literature: Chemische Berichte, , vol. 18, p. 798

 Customs

HS Code 2927000090
Summary 2927000090 other diazo-, azo- or azoxy-compounds。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:6.5%。General tariff:30.0%

 Solvent Yellow 5Bioassay

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Name: Luminescence-based cell-based primary high throughput screening assay to identify ago...
Source: The Scripps Research Institute Molecular Screening Center
Target: mu-type opioid receptor isoform MOR-1 [Homo sapiens]
External Id: OPRM1-OPRD1_AG_LUMI_1536_1X%ACT PRUN
Name: QFRET-based biochemical primary high throughput screening assay to identify exosite i...
Source: The Scripps Research Institute Molecular Screening Center
Target: disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17 preproprotein [Homo sapiens]
External Id: ADAM17_INH_QFRET_1536_1X%INH PRUN
Name: Fluorescence-based cell-based primary high throughput screening assay to identify ago...
Source: The Scripps Research Institute Molecular Screening Center
Target: muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1 [Homo sapiens]
External Id: CHRM1_AG_FLUO8_1536_1X%ACT PRUN
Name: Tested for carcinogenic activity on breast after oral administration of the compound;...
Source: ChEMBL
Target: Rattus norvegicus
External Id: CHEMBL770578
Name: Fluorescence polarization to screen for inhibitor that competite the binding of FadD2...
Source: Broad Institute
Target: FATTY-ACID-CoA LIGASE FADD28 (FATTY-ACID-CoA SYNTHETASE)
External Id: 2147-01_Inhibitor_SinglePoint_HTS_Activity
Name: Bursicon-induced LGR2 mediated cAMP production in LGR-2/CRE6x-Luciferase co-transfect...
Source: Broad Institute
Target: N/A
External Id: Bursicon-induced LGR2 mediated cAMP production in LGR-2/CRE6x-Luciferase co-transfected HEK293 cells Inhibition - 7011-01_Antagonist_SinglePoint_HTS_Activity
Name: Carcinogenic activity on ear duct after oral administration of the compound; - denote...
Source: ChEMBL
Target: Rattus norvegicus
External Id: CHEMBL771651
Name: Primary Screen Inhibitors of CD40 Signaling in BL2 Cells Measured in Cell-Based Syste...
Source: Broad Institute
Target: N/A
External Id: 7124-01_Inhibitor_SinglePoint_HTS_Activity
Name: Fluorescence polarization-based biochemical high throughput confirmation assay to ide...
Source: The Scripps Research Institute Molecular Screening Center
Target: abhydrolase domain-containing protein 4 isoform 1 [Mus musculus]
External Id: ABHD4_INH_FP_1536_3X%INH CRUN
Name: Fluorescence-based cell-based primary high throughput screening assay to identify pos...
Source: The Scripps Research Institute Molecular Screening Center
Target: muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1 [Homo sapiens]
External Id: CHRM1_PAM_FLUO8_1536_1X%ACT PRUN
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 Synonyms

Yellow No. 2
1-phenylazonaphthalen-2-amine
1-benzeneazo-2-amino-naphthalene
2-amino-1-phenylazonaphthalene
Solvent Yellow 5
C Yellow 3
YELLOW AB
Jaune AB
C.I. Solvent Yellow 5
Dolkwal Yellow AB
Grasal Yellow
C.I. Food Yellow 10
1-phenylazo-2-aminonaphthalene
1-phenylazo-naphthalen-2-ylamine
1-phenylazo-[2]naphthylamine
Cerisol Yellow AB
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