Semicarbazide hydrochloride

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Names

[ CAS No. ]:
563-41-7

[ Name ]:
Semicarbazide hydrochloride

[Synonym ]:
amidoureahydrochloride
EINECS 209-247-0
ammourea hydrochloride
semicarbazide-hydrochloride
SEMICARBAZIDE HCL
AMINOUREA HYDROCHLORIDE
MFCD00013009
Semicarbazide hydroc
SEM
semicarbazid
CARBAMYLHYDRAZINEHCL
Semicarbaside
Hydrazinecarboxamide hydrochloride
Semicarbazide-13CHCl
semicarbazidechloride

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.286g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
235.3ºC at 760 mmHg

[ Melting Point ]:
175-177 °C (dec.)(lit.)

[ Molecular Formula ]:
CH6ClN3O

[ Molecular Weight ]:
111.531

[ Flash Point ]:
66.5ºC

[ Exact Mass ]:
111.019943

[ PSA ]:
81.14000

[ LogP ]:
1.12190

[ Vapour Pressure ]:
0.0407mmHg at 25°C

[ Storage condition ]:
-20°C Freezer, Under Inert Atmosphere

[ Stability ]:
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong bases.

[ Water Solubility ]:
100 g/L (15 ºC)

MSDS

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
VT3500000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Semicarbazide, monohydrochloride
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
563-41-7
LAST UPDATED :
199701
DATA ITEMS CITED :
19
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C-H5-N3-O.Cl-H
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
111.55
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
ZVMZ &GH

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
10 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
225 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
145 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
167 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
400 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - excitement Behavioral - ataxia
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
6 gm/kg/30D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
2400 mg/kg/30D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
67 gm/kg/76W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Vascular - tumors Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
DOSE :
74 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 10 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
DOSE :
550 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 1-22 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
100 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 7 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
TYPE OF TEST :
Cytogenetic analysis
TYPE OF TEST :
Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction

MUTATION DATA

TEST SYSTEM :
Insect - grasshopper
DOSE/DURATION :
100 mmol/L
REFERENCE :
MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,237,1976 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Limited Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,209,1976 IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,209,1976 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,56,1987 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X7190 No. of Facilities: 41 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 2815 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1055 (estimated)

Safety Information

[ Symbol ]:

GHS06

[ Signal Word ]:
Danger

[ Hazard Statements ]:
H301

[ Precautionary Statements ]:
P301 + P310

[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
Eyeshields;Faceshields;Gloves;type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

[ Hazard Codes ]:
T:Toxic

[ Risk Phrases ]:
R25;R36/38;R40

[ Safety Phrases ]:
S24/25-S22-S45

[ RIDADR ]:
UN 2811 6.1/PG 3

[ WGK Germany ]:
3

[ RTECS ]:
VT3500000

[ Packaging Group ]:
III

[ Hazard Class ]:
6.1

[ HS Code ]:
2928000090

Synthetic Route

Precursor & DownStream

Precursor

  • Potassium cyanate
  • Hydrazine sulfate
  • 2-(1-(4-((4-acetylphenyl)thio)phenyl)ethylidene)hydrazine-1-carboxamide
  • 2,2'-((thiobis(4,1-phenylene))bis(ethan-1-yl-1-ylidene))bis(hydrazine-1-carboxamide)
  • 2-(1-(4-((4-(1-(2-carbamothioylhydrazono)ethyl)phenyl)thio)phenyl)ethylidene)hydrazine-1-carboxamide
  • 1-amino-3-(diaminomethylidene)urea,dihydrochloride
  • Hydrazinecarboxamide,2-(phenylmethylene)-
  • methyl benzoylformate semicarbazone
  • Hydrochloric acid
  • thiazolidine-2,4-dione-2-semicarbazone

DownStream

  • (anthracen-9-ylmethylideneamino)urea
  • Ethanone, 1-(3-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)- (9CI)
  • 1H-Pyrazole-1-carboxamide, 4-acetyl-5-methyl- (9CI)
  • 6-CHLORO-[1,2,4]TRIAZOLO[4,3-B]PYRIDAZIN-3(2H)-ONE
  • Nitrofurazone
  • Propanoic acid,2-[2-(aminocarbonyl)hydrazinylidene]-, ethyl ester
  • 2-acetylpyridine semicarbazone
  • Hydrazinecarboxamide,2-(diphenylmethylene)-
  • 1,2,4-Triazin-3(2H)-one,5,6-diphenyl-
  • Lithocholic acid

Customs

[ HS Code ]: 2928000090

[ Summary ]:
2928000090 other organic derivatives of hydrazine or of hydroxylamine VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:none MFN tariff:6.5% General tariff:20.0%

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Related Compounds

  • Semicarbazide hydrochloride
  • 4-phenylsemicarbazide hydrochloride
  • 1-methylsemicarbazide hydrochloride
  • 4-(3-CHLOROPHENYL)SEMICARBAZIDE HYDROCHLORIDE
  • 4-(4-Methylphenylsulfonyl)semicarbazide hydrochloride
  • 4-[3-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PHENYL]SEMICARBAZIDE HYDROCHLORIDE