6-(甲硫基)-9-β-D-呋喃核糖-9H-嘌呤

6-(甲硫基)-9-β-D-呋喃核糖-9H-嘌呤用途

6-甲基巯基嘌呤核苷是嘌呤核苷类似物。嘌呤核苷类似物具有广泛的抗肿瘤活性,靶向惰性淋巴系统恶性肿瘤。这一过程中的抗癌机制依赖于抑制DNA合成、诱导细胞凋亡等[1]。
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6-(甲硫基)-9-β-D-呋喃核糖-9H-嘌呤名称

[ CAS 号 ]:
342-69-8

[ 中文名 ]:
6-甲硫基嘌呤核苷

[ 英文名 ]:
Inosine,6-S-methyl-6-thio-

[中文别名 ]:

[英文别名 ]:

6-(甲硫基)-9-β-D-呋喃核糖-9H-嘌呤生物活性

[ 描述 ]:

6-甲基巯基嘌呤核苷是嘌呤核苷类似物。嘌呤核苷类似物具有广泛的抗肿瘤活性,靶向惰性淋巴系统恶性肿瘤。这一过程中的抗癌机制依赖于抑制DNA合成、诱导细胞凋亡等[1]。

[ 相关类别 ]:

研究领域 >> 癌症
信号通路 >> 细胞周期/DNA损伤 >> 核苷抗代谢药/类似物

[参考文献]

[1]. Robak T, Robak P. Purine nucleoside analogs in the treatment of rarer chronic lymphoid leukemias. Curr Pharm Des. 2012;18(23):3373-88.  

6-(甲硫基)-9-β-D-呋喃核糖-9H-嘌呤物理化学性质

[ 密度 ]:
1.85g/cm3

[ 沸点 ]:
636.3ºC at 760mmHg

[ 熔点 ]:
166°C

[ 分子式 ]:
C11H14N4O4S

[ 分子量 ]:
298.32

[ 闪点 ]:
338.6ºC

[ 精确质量 ]:
298.07400

[ PSA ]:
138.82000

[ 外观性状 ]:
白色粉末

[ 折射率 ]:
1.822

[ 储存条件 ]:
−20°C

[ 稳定性 ]:
Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

6-(甲硫基)-9-β-D-呋喃核糖-9H-嘌呤MSDS

6-(甲硫基)-9-β-D-呋喃核糖-9H-嘌呤毒性和生态

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
UO8985000
CHEMICAL NAME :
9H-Purine, 6-(methylthio)-9-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
342-69-8
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
0042871
LAST UPDATED :
199612
DATA ITEMS CITED :
10
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C11-H14-N4-O4-S
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
298.35
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
T56 BN DN FN HNJ IS1 D- BT5OTJ CQ DQ E1Q

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
65 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
137 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD10 - Lethal Dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
20 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
44 mg/kg/7W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Endocrine - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
780 mg/kg/26W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Endocrine - adrenal cortex tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
DOSE :
65 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 11 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte
DOSE/DURATION :
3 umol/L
REFERENCE :
CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 43,1587,1983
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6-(甲硫基)-9-β-D-呋喃核糖-9H-嘌呤安全信息

[ 个人防护装备 ]:
Eyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter

[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S22-S24/25

[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
NONH for all modes of transport

[ WGK德国 ]:
3

[ RTECS号 ]:
UO8985000

[ 海关编码 ]:
29349990

6-(甲硫基)-9-β-D-呋喃核糖-9H-嘌呤合成路线

6-(甲硫基)-9-β-D-呋喃核糖-9H-嘌呤上下游产品

6-(甲硫基)-9-β-D-呋喃核糖-9H-嘌呤文献

The role of inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase in thiopurine metabolism in patients with inflammatory bowel disease.

Ther. Drug Monit. 33 , 200-208, (2011)

There is a large interindividual variability in thiopurine metabolism. High concentrations of methylthioinosine-5'-monophosphate (meTIMP) and low concentrations of 6-thioguanine nucleotides (6-TGNs) h...

Methylthioadenosine deaminase in an alternative quorum sensing pathway in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Biochemistry 51(45) , 9094-103, (2012)

Pseudomonas aeruginosa possesses an unusual pathway for 5'-methylthioadenosine (MTA) metabolism involving deamination to 5'-methylthioinosine (MTI) followed by N-ribosyl phosphorolysis to hypoxanthine...

A prospective, open-label trial of 6-thioguanine in patients with ulcerative or indeterminate colitis.

Scand. J. Gastroenterol. 40(10) , 1205-13, (2005)

6-thioguanine (6-TG) has emerged as a promising therapeutic alternative in patients with Crohn's disease intolerant or resistant to azathioprine (AZA) and/or 6-mercaptopurine (6-MP). The aim of the pr...


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