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利福霉素

利福霉素用途

用于合成利福平

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利福霉素名称

[ CAS 号 ]:
6998-60-3

[ 中文名 ]:
利福霉素

[ 英文名 ]:
Rifamycin

[英文别名 ]:

RIFAMYCIN SV
rifamycin-S
O4-(tripropylhydrazinocarbonyl-methyl)-rifamycin
Rifamycin,4-O-(2-oxo-2-(tripropylhydrazino)ethyl)
rifamycin-B tripropylhydrazide
Rifamycin-B-tripropyl-hydrazid

利福霉素生物活性

[ 描述 ]:

Rifamycin (Rifamycin SV) 属于安沙霉素抗生素家族,从地中海曲霉或其突变体的发酵中分离出来。Rifamycin 对革兰氏阳性菌和在较小程度上对革兰氏阴性菌具有广泛的抗生素活性。

[ 相关类别 ]:

研究领域 >> 感染

信号通路 >> 抗感染 >> 细菌

[参考文献]

[1]. Floss HG, et al. Rifamycin-mode of action, resistance, and biosynthesis. Chem Rev. 2005 Feb;105(2):621-32.

利福霉素物理化学性质

[ 熔点 ]:
300° (dec 140°)

[ 分子式 ]:
C₃₇H₄₇NO₁₂

[ 分子量 ]:
697.77

[ 精确质量 ]:
697.31000

[ PSA ]:
201.31000

[ LogP ]:
4.89210

[ 储存条件 ]:
-20°C

利福霉素毒性和生态

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: KD1922000

CHEMICAL NAME :: 2,7-(Epoxypentadeca(1,11,13)trienimino)naphtho(2,1-b) furan-1,11(2H)-dione, 5,6,9,17,19,21-hexahydroxy-23-methoxy-2,4,12,16,18,20 ,22-heptamethyl-, 21-acetate

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 6998-60-3

LAST UPDATED :: 199509

DATA ITEMS CITED :: 11

MOLECULAR FORMULA :: C37-H47-N-O12

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :: 697.85

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :: T C6 B65-24- A D E 2BC G& AV LO NO F&VM OU B&U D&U MH&&&TJ DQ GQ IQ J1 M1 QO1 R1 SOV1 T1 UQ V

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 2120 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 625 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 450 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intracerebral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 5800 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

DOSE :: 700 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :: female 7-13 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

DOSE :: 500 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :: female 2 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

DOSE :: 900 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :: female 8-16 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain)

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

DOSE :: 1800 mg/kg

SEX/DURATION :: female 8-16 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants)

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: Cytogenetic analysis

TEST SYSTEM :: Rodent - mouse Mammary gland

DOSE/DURATION :: 6300 nmol/L/24H (Continuous)

REFERENCE :: JTSCDR Journal of Toxicological Sciences. (Japanese Soc. of Toxicological Sciences, 4th Floor, Gakkai Center Bldg., 4-16, Yayoi 2-chome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,141,1980 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,951,1965

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利福霉素安全信息

[ 海关编码 ]:
2941903000

利福霉素海关

[ 海关编码 ]: 2941903000