四乙基溴化铵
四乙基溴化铵用途
用作极谱分析试剂和农药中间体
【用途二】
离子对色谱用。检验金、铱、钯、铑和钌。极谱分析。
四乙基溴化铵名称
[ CAS 号 ]:
71-91-0
[ 中文名 ]:
四乙基溴化铵
[ 英文名 ]:
Tetraethylammonium bromide
[中文别名 ]:
[英文别名 ]:
- tetraethylazanium,bromide
- EINECS 200-769-4
- MFCD00011825
四乙基溴化铵物理化学性质
[ 密度 ]:
1,397 g/cm3
[ 熔点 ]:
285 °C (dec.)(lit.)
[ 分子式 ]:
C8H20BrN
[ 分子量 ]:
210.155
[ 精确质量 ]:
209.077911
[ 外观性状 ]:
白色至淡黄色结晶固体
[ 折射率 ]:
1.442-1.444
[ 储存条件 ]:
存放于惰性气体之中;避免湿气 (吸湿)
[ 稳定性 ]:
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
[ 水溶解性 ]:
2795 g/L (25 º C)
四乙基溴化铵MSDS
四乙基溴化铵毒性和生态
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- BS5950000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- Ammonium, tetraethyl-, bromide
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 71-91-0
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199701
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 10
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C8-H20-N.Br
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 210.20
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- 2K2&2&2 &E
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 108 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- PHMGBN Pharmacology: International Journal of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology. (S. Karger AG, Postfach CH-4009 Basel, Switzerland) V.1- 1968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,256,1980
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 200 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1903/04- Volume(issue)/page/year: 78,708,1951
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 63 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
- REFERENCE :
- JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 97,48,1949
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >2 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
- REFERENCE :
- JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 97,48,1949
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 50 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD277-689
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 14200 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- JOPHAN Journal de Physiologie (Paris). (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) V.39- 1946- Volume(issue)/page/year: 49,220,1957
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - dog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 55 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
- REFERENCE :
- JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 97,48,1949
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 72 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
- REFERENCE :
- JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 97,48,1949 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X4598 No. of Facilities: 23 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 68 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 45 (estimated)
四乙基溴化铵安全信息
[ 个人防护装备 ]:
dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves
[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
Xi:Irritant
[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R36/37/38
[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S26-S36-S37/39
[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
NONH for all modes of transport
[ WGK德国 ]:
3
[ RTECS号 ]:
BS5950000
[ 海关编码 ]:
2923900090
四乙基溴化铵合成路线
四乙基溴化铵上下游产品
四乙基溴化铵上游产品
四乙基溴化铵下游产品
四乙基溴化铵制备
在装有回流冷凝管和搅拌器的250mL三口瓶中,加入7mL(5g,0.05mol)三乙胺和4mL(5.5g,0.05mol)的溴乙烷和20mL,1,2-二氯乙烷或苯。回流加热1.5~2h。将反应液冷却后,析出晶体,过滤,用少量1,2-二氯乙烷或苯洗涤两次,烘干后放于保干器中存放。产量8~10g。
四乙基溴化铵海关
[ 海关编码 ]: 2923900090
[ 中文概述 ]:
2923900090 其他季铵盐及季铵碱。监管条件:无。增值税率:17.0%。退税率:9.0%。最惠国关税:6.5%。普通关税:30.0%
[ 申报要素 ]: 品名, 成分含量, 用途
[ Summary ]:
2923900090 other quaternary ammonium salts and hydroxides。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:6.5%。General tariff:30.0%
四乙基溴化铵文献
Mol. Pharmacol. 82(6) , 1129-35, (2012)
Transient receptor potential vanilloid subtype 1 (TRPV1) channels are essential nociceptive integrators in primary afferent neurons. These nonselective cation channels are inhibited by local anestheti...
Differential role of ethylene and hydrogen peroxide in dark-induced stomatal closure.Pak. J. Biol. Sci. 16(24) , 1991-6, (2013)
Regulation of stomatal aperture is crucial in terrestrial plants for controlling water loss and gaseous exchange with environment. While much is known of signaling for stomatal opening induced by blue...
Genetic interference with peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ in smooth muscle enhances myogenic tone in the cerebrovasculature via A Rho kinase-dependent mechanism.Hypertension 65(2) , 345-51, (2015)
Myogenic responses by resistance vessels are a key component of autoregulation in brain, thus playing a crucial role in regulating cerebral blood flow and protecting the blood-brain barrier against po...
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【四乙基溴化铵】化源网提供四乙基溴化铵CAS号71-91-0,四乙基溴化铵MSDS及其说明、性质、英文名、生产厂家、作用/用途、分子量、密度、沸点、熔点、结构式等。CAS号查询四乙基溴化铵上化源网,专业又轻松。>>电脑版:四乙基溴化铵
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