1-氨基蒽醌
1-氨基蒽醌用途
用于制分散、活性、还原染料
【用途二】
用作分析试剂,也用于有机合成
【用途三】
重要的染料中间体。可用于生产还原咔叽2G、还原红棕R、还原橄榄绿B、橄榄T、橄榄R 还原灰M、分散红3B 以及活性艳蓝KN-R、活性艳蓝M-BR。
【用途四】
用于制蒽醌染料等。重要的染料中间体。可用于生产还原咔叽2G、还原红棕R、还原橄榄绿B、橄榄T、橄榄R 还原灰M、分散红3B 以及活性艳蓝KN-R、活性艳蓝M-BR。
1-氨基蒽醌名称
[ CAS 号 ]:
82-45-1
[ 中文名 ]:
1-氨基蒽醌
[ 英文名 ]:
Fast Red AL
[中文别名 ]:
[英文别名 ]:
- 1-Amino anthraquinone
- AMINO-9,10-ANTHRACENEDIONE
- Fast Red AL
- aminoanthraquinone
- EINECS 201-423-5
- a-Aminoanthraquinone
- α-Aminoanthraquinone
- a-Anthraquinonylamine
- MFCD00001213
- 1-Amino-9,10-anthraquinone
1-氨基蒽醌物理化学性质
[ 密度 ]:
1.4±0.1 g/cm3
[ 沸点 ]:
464.9±34.0 °C at 760 mmHg
[ 熔点 ]:
253-255 °C(lit.)
[ 分子式 ]:
C14H9NO2
[ 分子量 ]:
223.227
[ 闪点 ]:
235.0±25.7 °C
[ 精确质量 ]:
223.063324
[ PSA ]:
60.16000
[ LogP ]:
3.35
[ 外观性状 ]:
棕色至红色粉末
[ 蒸汽压 ]:
0.0±1.1 mmHg at 25°C
[ 折射率 ]:
1.708
[ 储存条件 ]:
库房通风低温干燥
[ 稳定性 ]:
Stable. Incompatible with acids, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides, chloroformates, strong oxidizing agents.
1-氨基蒽醌MSDS
1-氨基蒽醌毒性和生态
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- CB5075000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- Anthraquinone, 1-amino-
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 82-45-1
- BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
- 0396360
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199701
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 13
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C14-H9-N-O2
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 223.24
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- L C666 BV IVJ DZ
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Standard Draize test
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration into the eye
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1500 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Unreported
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 600 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD - Lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >10 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 6026 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 14 gm/kg/2W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - excitement Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - proteinuria Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Inhalation
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 10 mg/m3/17W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - excitement Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - guinea pig
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 14 gm/kg/2W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Blood - normocytic anemia Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 2400 mg/kg/60W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - tumors Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - structural change in nerve or sheath
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 3000 mg/kg/60W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors
MUTATION DATA
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 250 mg/kg
- REFERENCE :
- ATSUDG Archives of Toxicology, Supplement. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) No.1- 1978- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,355,1982 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 5 mg/m3 JAN 1993
1-氨基蒽醌安全信息
[ 个人防护装备 ]:
Eyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
Xn
[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R36/37/38
[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S24/25
[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
NONH for all modes of transport
[ WGK德国 ]:
1
[ RTECS号 ]:
CB5075000
[ 海关编码 ]:
29223900
1-氨基蒽醌合成路线
1-氨基蒽醌上下游产品
1-氨基蒽醌上游产品
1-氨基蒽醌下游产品
1-氨基蒽醌制备
1.硝化还原法 蒽醌经混酸硝化得硝基蒽醌,反应产物过滤并用热水洗至中性后,用亚硫酸钠精制。其中2-硝基蒽醌与亚硫酸钠生成易溶于水的蒽醌-2-磺酸钠,过滤后洗涤除去之。所得1-硝基蒽醌用硫化钠还原得1-氨基蒽醌粗品,经加碱液、保险粉精制除去二氨基蒽醌后再用氧气氧化、过滤、干燥,得成品。
2.蒽醌磺酸盐氨解法 蒽醌与发烟硫酸在硫酸汞存在下反应,生成蒽醌-1-磺酸,经氨水中和,再置换成钠盐,然后在间硝基苯磺酸钠催化下氨解生成1-氨基蒽醌,精制后得成品。
1-氨基蒽醌海关
[ 海关编码 ]: 29223900
1-氨基蒽醌文献
Sangyo. Igaku. 28(2) , 124-5, (1986)
Radiosensitization by dimethylbenzanthracene, diphenylcyclopropenone and aminoanthraquinones.
J. Toxicol. Sci. 20(2) , 149-54, (1995)
Radiosensitization of mice by dimethylbenzanthracene, diphenylcyclopropenone and aminoanthraquinones was investigated in a model where survival time after lethal radiation was scored. Survival time wa...
Structure-based discovery of novel chemotypes for adenosine A(2A) receptor antagonists.J. Med. Chem. 53 , 1799-809, (2010)
The recent progress in crystallography of G-protein coupled receptors opens an unprecedented venue for structure-based GPCR drug discovery. To test efficiency of the structure-based approach, we perfo...
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