前往化源商城

品牌现货直购
供应商:我要出现这里




查看所有供应商和价格请点击:

50-48-6生产厂家

50-48-6价格

50-48-6

50-48-6结构式
50-48-6结构式
  • 常用中文名:阿米替林
  • 常用英文名:Amitriptyline
  • CAS号:50-48-6
  • 分子式:C20H23N
  • 分子量:277.40
  • 相关类别: 原料药 神经系统用药 抗抑郁、躁狂药
  • 发布时间:2018-02-06 08:00:00
  • 更新时间:2024-01-02 17:03:24
  • Amitriptyline 是一种常见的口服抗胆碱药。Amitriptyline 具有抗胆碱特性。Amitriptyline 可用于研究量化服用阿米替林与安慰剂患者的抗胆碱能不良反应。
  • 阿米替林为临床最常用的三环类抗抑郁药,其药理作用是阻断去甲肾上腺素、5-羟色胺在神经末梢的再摄取,从而使突触间隙的递质浓度增高,促使突触传递功能而发挥抗抑郁作用。其抗抑郁作用相似于丙米嗪,可使抑郁症患者情绪提高,对思缓慢、行为迟缓及食欲不振等症状能有所改善。一般用药后7~10日可产生明显疗效。其镇静作用与抗胆碱作用比丙米嗪强。本品口服吸收完全,8-12小时血药浓度达高峰。在血中90%与血浆蛋白结合。部分经肝脏代谢为去甲替林,本产物仍有抗抑郁作用。由肾脏及肠道排出,排泄慢,24小时约排出40%,72小时排出60%。停药3周仍可在尿中检出。半衰期一般32-40小时。

化源商城直购

中文名 阿米替林
英文名 amitriptyline
中文别名 3-(10,11-二氢-5H-二苯并[a,d]环庚烯-5-亚基)-N,N-二甲基-1-丙胺
英文别名 Elavil
EINECS 200-041-6
10,11-Dihydro-5-(g-dimethylaminopropylidene)-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene
Triptilin
1-Propanamine, 3-(10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ylidene)-N,N-dimethyl-
Triptanol
Amitryptiline
Tryptizol
Euplit
Lentizol
3-(10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d][7]annulen-5-ylidene)-N,N-dimethylpropan-1-amine
Amitriprolidine
Sylvemid
Proheptadiene
10,11-Dihydro-N,N-dimethyl-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene-D5,g-propylamine
Damilen
Laroxyl
Domical
3-(5,6-dihydrodibenzo[2,1-b:2',1'-f][7]annulen-11-ylidene)-N,N-dimethylpropan-1-amine
10,11-dihydro-5-(γ-dimethylaminopropylidene)-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene
3-(10,11-Dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ylidene)-N,N-dimethyl-1-propanamine
1-Propanamine, 3-(10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo(a,d)cyclohepten-5-ylidene)-N,N-dimethyl-
3-(10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d][7]annulén-5-ylidène)-N,N-diméthylpropan-1-amine
5-(3-Dimethylaminopropylidene)dibenzo[a,d][1,4]cycloheptadiene
3-(10,11-Dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d][7]annulen-5-ylidene)-N,N-dimethyl-1-propanamine
Damitriptyline
Saroten
AMITID
Amytriptiline
3-(10,11-Dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d][7]annulen-5-yliden)-N,N-dimethylpropan-1-amin
Sarotex
5-(g-Dimethylaminopropylidene)-5H-dibenzo[a,d]-10,11-dihydrocycloheptene
MFCD04971969
Miketorin
Amineurin
描述 Amitriptyline 是一种常见的口服抗胆碱药。Amitriptyline 具有抗胆碱特性。Amitriptyline 可用于研究量化服用阿米替林与安慰剂患者的抗胆碱能不良反应。
相关类别
参考文献

[1]. BrueckleMS, et al. Amitriptyline's anticholinergic adverse drug reactions-A systematicmultiple-indication review and meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2023 Apr5;18(4):e0284168.  

密度 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
沸点 398.2±21.0 °C at 760 mmHg
熔点 196-197°C
分子式 C20H23N
分子量 277.40
闪点 174.0±18.9 °C
精确质量 277.183044
PSA 3.24000
LogP 4.92
蒸汽压 0.0±0.9 mmHg at 25°C
折射率 1.628
储存条件 2-8°C,干燥
水溶解性 9.7 mg/mL
分子结构

1、 摩尔折射率:88.7

2、 摩尔体积(cm3/mol):262.7

3、 等张比容(90.2K):684.4

4、 表面张力(dyne/cm):47.3

5、 极化率(10-24cm3):35.16

计算化学

1.疏水参数计算参考值(XlogP):无

2.氢键供体数量:0

3.氢键受体数量:1

4.可旋转化学键数量:3

5.互变异构体数量:无

6.拓扑分子极性表面积3.2

7.重原子数量:21

8.表面电荷:0

9.复杂度:331

10.同位素原子数量:0

11.确定原子立构中心数量:0

12.不确定原子立构中心数量:0

13.确定化学键立构中心数量:0

14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0

15.共价键单元数量:1

更多

1. 性状:不确定

2. 密度(g/mL,25/4℃):不确定

3. 相对蒸汽密度(g/mL,空气=1):不确定

4. 熔点(ºC):196-197°C

5. 沸点(ºC,常压):不确定

6. 沸点(ºC, 5.2 kPa):不确定

7. 折射率:不确定

8. 闪点(ºC):不确定

9. 比旋光度(º):不确定

10. 自燃点或引燃温度(ºC):不确定

11. 蒸气压(kPa,25 ºC):不确定

12. 饱和蒸气压(kPa,60 ºC):不确定

13. 燃烧热(KJ/mol):不确定

14. 临界温度(ºC):不确定

15. 临界压力(KPa):不确定

16. 油水(辛醇/水)分配系数的对数值:不确定

17. 爆炸上限(%,V/V):不确定

18. 爆炸下限(%,V/V):不确定

19. 溶解性:水溶解性9.7 mg/mL

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
HO9275000
CHEMICAL NAME :
5H-Dibenzo(a,d)cycloheptene-delta(sup 5),gamma-propylamine, 10,11-dihydro-N,N-dimethyl-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
50-48-6
LAST UPDATED :
199706
DATA ITEMS CITED :
31
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C20-H23-N
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
277.44
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
L C676 BY&T&J BU3N1&1

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION :
84 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Cardiac - EKG changes not diagnostic of specified effects
REFERENCE :
JJTOEX Japanese Journal of Toxicology. (Yakugyo Jihosha, Hokushin Bldg., 2-36 Jinbo-cho, Kanda, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101, Japan) V.1- 1988- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,69,1992
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION :
60 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Cardiac - arrhythmias (including changes in conduction) Cardiac - change in rate Vascular - BP lowering not characterized in autonomic section
REFERENCE :
JTCTDW Journal of Toxicology, Clinical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.19- 1982- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,67,1982
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - child
DOSE/DURATION :
4500 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - sleep
REFERENCE :
BMJOAE British Medical Journal. (British Medical Assoc., BMA House, Tavistock Sq., London WC1H 9JR, UK) V.1- 1857- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,663,1967
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION :
16800 ug/kg/2W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - paresthesis Behavioral - headache
REFERENCE :
LANCAO Lancet. (7 Adam St., London WC2N 6AD, UK) V.1- 1823- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,426,1968
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human
DOSE/DURATION :
14 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Cardiac - other changes
REFERENCE :
PSDTAP Proceedings of the European Society for the Study of Drug Toxicity. (Princeton, NJ 08540) V.1-15, 1963-74. For publisher information, see PESTD5. Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,171,1965
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - infant
DOSE/DURATION :
50 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Cardiac - change in rate Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity
REFERENCE :
AJDCAI American Journal of Diseases of Children. (AMA, 535 N. Dearborn St., Chicago, IL 60610) V.1-80(3), 1911-50; V.100- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 130,507,1976
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - man
DOSE/DURATION :
29 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
HETOEA Human & Experimental Toxicology. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Brunel Road, Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire, RG21 2XS, UK) V.9- 1990- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,257,1990
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION :
13500 ug/kg/3D-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - excitement
REFERENCE :
LANCAO Lancet. (7 Adam St., London WC2N 6AD, UK) V.1- 1823- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,390,1968
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intramuscular
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION :
240 ug/kg/36H-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
REFERENCE :
LANCAO Lancet. (7 Adam St., London WC2N 6AD, UK) V.1- 1823- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,390,1968
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - man
DOSE/DURATION :
45 mg/kg/21D
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Cardiac - change in rate
REFERENCE :
LANCAO Lancet. (7 Adam St., London WC2N 6AD, UK) V.1- 1823- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,1202,1972
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
320 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - ataxia Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands
REFERENCE :
ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,863,1965
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
72 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
PJPPAA Polish Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacy. (ARS Polona, POB 1001, 00-068 Warsaw 1, Poland) V.25- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,503,1975
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
140 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
THERAP Therapie. (Doin, Editeurs, 8, Place de l'Odeon, F-75006 Paris, France) V.1- 1946- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,459,1971
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
48400 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
FATOAO Farmakologiya i Toksikologiya (Moscow). For English translation, see PHTXA6 and RPTOAN. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.2- 1939- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53(4),19,1990
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
100 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
USXXAM United States Patent Document. (U.S. Patent Office, Box 9, Washington, DC 20231) Volume(issue)/page/year: #4605673
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
16 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay)
REFERENCE :
JMCMAR Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) V.6- 1963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,65,1974
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
80 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Autonomic Nervous System - smooth muscle relaxant (mechanism undefined, spasmolytic)
REFERENCE :
JMCMAR Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) V.6- 1963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,418,1967
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
50 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - spastic paralysis with or without sensory change Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
REFERENCE :
PHMCAA Pharmacologist. (American Soc. for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20014) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,283,1969
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
58700 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis
REFERENCE :
JTCTDW Journal of Toxicology, Clinical Toxicology. (Marcel Dekker, 270 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.19- 1982- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,321,1982
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
8600 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,863,1965
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
35 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
DRFUD4 Drugs of the Future. (J.R. Prous, S.A., Apartado de Correos 540, 08080 Barcelona, Spain) V.1- 1975/76- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,949,1983 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
5760 mg/kg/22W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Cardiac - EKG changes not diagnostic of specified effects Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - death
REFERENCE :
ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,1709,1980
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
62500 ug/kg/30D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - other changes Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - other Enzymes
REFERENCE :
TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 75,63,1992 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
75 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 4-18 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
REFERENCE :
JNMDBO Journal of Medicine (Westbury, NY). (PJD Pub., Ltd., POB 966, Westbury, NY 11590) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,271,1971
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
504 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 6-14 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - other developmental abnormalities
REFERENCE :
PSDTAP Proceedings of the European Society for the Study of Drug Toxicity. (Princeton, NJ 08540) V.1-15, 1963-74. For publisher information, see PESTD5. Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,235,1969
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
252 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 6-14 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth)
REFERENCE :
PSDTAP Proceedings of the European Society for the Study of Drug Toxicity. (Princeton, NJ 08540) V.1-15, 1963-74. For publisher information, see PESTD5. Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,235,1969
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
540 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 8-16 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - other developmental abnormalities Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain)
REFERENCE :
PSDTAP Proceedings of the European Society for the Study of Drug Toxicity. (Princeton, NJ 08540) V.1-15, 1963-74. For publisher information, see PESTD5. Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,235,1969 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW DICPBB Drug Intelligence and Clinical Pharmacy. (POB 42435, Cincinnati, OH 45242) V.3- 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,690,1974 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW CLCHAU Clinical Chemistry (Winston-Salem, NC). (American Assoc. for Clinical Chemistry, 1725 K St., NW, Washington, DC 20006) V.1- 1955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,361,1973 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW CTOXAO Clinical Toxicology. (New York, NY) V.1-18, 1968-81. For publisher information, see JTCTDW. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,403,1969 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X3816 No. of Facilities: 7 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 8 No. of Employees: 3157 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1154 (estimated)

危害码 (欧洲) Xi
风险声明 (欧洲) R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin .
安全声明 (欧洲) S26-S36
WGK德国 3
海关编码 2921499090
海关编码 2921499090
中文概述 2921499090 其他芳香单胺及衍生物及它们的盐. 增值税率:17.0% 退税率:9.0% 监管条件:无 最惠国关税:6.5% 普通关税:30.0%
申报要素 品名, 成分含量, 用途
Summary 2921499090 other aromatic monoamines and their derivatives; salts thereof VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:none MFN tariff:6.5% General tariff:30.0%