CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
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RTECS NUMBER :
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CV5376000
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CHEMICAL NAME :
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Benzamide, 2-hydroxy-5-(1-hydroxy-2-((1-methyl-3-phenylpropyl)am ino)ethyl)-, monohydrochloride
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CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
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32780-64-6
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LAST UPDATED :
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199612
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DATA ITEMS CITED :
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27
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MOLECULAR FORMULA :
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C19-H24-N2-O3.Cl-H
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MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
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364.91
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WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
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ZVR BQ EYQ1MY1&2R &GH
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Human - woman
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DOSE/DURATION :
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244 mg/kg/76D-I
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Liver - liver function tests impaired Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
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REFERENCE :
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AJMEAZ American Journal of Medicine. (Technical Pub., 875 Third Ave., New York, NY 10022) V.1- 1946- Volume(issue)/page/year: 87,235,1989
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Human - woman
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DOSE/DURATION :
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360 mg/kg/60D-I
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Liver - jaundice (or hyperbilirubinemia) hepatocellular Liver - liver function tests impaired
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REFERENCE :
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AIMEAS Annals of Internal Medicine. (American College of Physicians, 4200 Pine St., Philadelphia, PA 19104) V.1- 1927- Volume(issue)/page/year: 113,210,1990
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Human - man
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DOSE/DURATION :
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1620 mg/kg/27W-I
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Gastrointestinal - other changes Liver - jaundice (or hyperbilirubinemia) hepatocellular Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition
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REFERENCE :
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AIMEAS Annals of Internal Medicine. (American College of Physicians, 4200 Pine St., Philadelphia, PA 19104) V.1- 1927- Volume(issue)/page/year: 113,210,1990
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Human - woman
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DOSE/DURATION :
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53 mg/kg/53D-I
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Liver - jaundice (or hyperbilirubinemia) hepatocellular Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure)
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REFERENCE :
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AIMEAS Annals of Internal Medicine. (American College of Physicians, 4200 Pine St., Philadelphia, PA 19104) V.1- 1927- Volume(issue)/page/year: 113,210,1990
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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2114 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature decrease
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REFERENCE :
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KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,6307,1987
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Intraperitoneal
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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107 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
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REFERENCE :
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HOIZAK Hokkaido Igaku Zasshi. Hokkaido Journal of Medical Science. (Hokkaido Daigaku Igakubu, Nishi-7-chome, Kita-15-jo, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Japan) V.1- 1923- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,15,1978
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Intravenous
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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53 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
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REFERENCE :
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HOIZAK Hokkaido Igaku Zasshi. Hokkaido Journal of Medical Science. (Hokkaido Daigaku Igakubu, Nishi-7-chome, Kita-15-jo, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Japan) V.1- 1923- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,15,1978
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - mouse
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DOSE/DURATION :
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1450 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
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REFERENCE :
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HOIZAK Hokkaido Igaku Zasshi. Hokkaido Journal of Medical Science. (Hokkaido Daigaku Igakubu, Nishi-7-chome, Kita-15-jo, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Japan) V.1- 1923- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,15,1978
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Intraperitoneal
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - mouse
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DOSE/DURATION :
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114 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
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REFERENCE :
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HOIZAK Hokkaido Igaku Zasshi. Hokkaido Journal of Medical Science. (Hokkaido Daigaku Igakubu, Nishi-7-chome, Kita-15-jo, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Japan) V.1- 1923- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,15,1978
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Intravenous
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - mouse
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DOSE/DURATION :
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47 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
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REFERENCE :
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HOIZAK Hokkaido Igaku Zasshi. Hokkaido Journal of Medical Science. (Hokkaido Daigaku Igakubu, Nishi-7-chome, Kita-15-jo, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Japan) V.1- 1923- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,15,1978
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Mammal - dog
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DOSE/DURATION :
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>1500 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - ataxia Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting
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REFERENCE :
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JZKEDZ Jitchuken Zenrinsho Kenkyuho. Central Institute for Experimental Animals, Research Reports. (Jikken Dobutsu Chuo Kenkyusho, 1433 Nogawa, Takatsu-ku, Kawasaki 211, Japan) V.1- 1975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,273,1980
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rabbit
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DOSE/DURATION :
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1250 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
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REFERENCE :
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HOIZAK Hokkaido Igaku Zasshi. Hokkaido Journal of Medical Science. (Hokkaido Daigaku Igakubu, Nishi-7-chome, Kita-15-jo, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Japan) V.1- 1923- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,15,1978
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Intravenous
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rabbit
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DOSE/DURATION :
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41 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - ataxia
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REFERENCE :
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HOIZAK Hokkaido Igaku Zasshi. Hokkaido Journal of Medical Science. (Hokkaido Daigaku Igakubu, Nishi-7-chome, Kita-15-jo, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Japan) V.1- 1923- Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,15,1978 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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13500 mg/kg/30D-I
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol)
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REFERENCE :
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JTSCDR Journal of Toxicological Sciences. (Japanese Soc. of Toxicological Sciences, 4th Floor, Gakkai Center Bldg., 4-16, Yayoi 2-chome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,353,1980
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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27300 mg/kg/39W-I
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Cardiac - changes in heart weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in potassium
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REFERENCE :
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JTSCDR Journal of Toxicological Sciences. (Japanese Soc. of Toxicological Sciences, 4th Floor, Gakkai Center Bldg., 4-16, Yayoi 2-chome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,37,1981
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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21600 mg/kg/13W-I
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume increased Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count
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REFERENCE :
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KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,6314,1987
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Mammal - dog
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DOSE/DURATION :
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2730 mg/kg/13W-I
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting
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REFERENCE :
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JZKEDZ Jitchuken Zenrinsho Kenkyuho. Central Institute for Experimental Animals, Research Reports. (Jikken Dobutsu Chuo Kenkyusho, 1433 Nogawa, Takatsu-ku, Kawasaki 211, Japan) V.1- 1975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,273,1980 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Intravenous
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DOSE :
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600 ug/kg
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SEX/DURATION :
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female 35 week(s) after conception
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - cardiovascular (circulatory) system Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - respiratory system Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - Apgar score (human only)
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REFERENCE :
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AJPEEK American Journal of Perinatology. (Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 381 Park Ave. S., New York, NY 10157-0208) V.1- 1983- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,91,1994
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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DOSE :
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3150 mg/kg
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SEX/DURATION :
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male 63 day(s) pre-mating
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct Reproductive - Fertility - mating performance (e.g. # sperm positive females per # females mated; # copulations per # estrus cycles)
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REFERENCE :
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YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,839,1981
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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DOSE :
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1 gm/kg
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SEX/DURATION :
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female 17-22 day(s) after conception lactating female 14 day(s) post-birth
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain)
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REFERENCE :
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YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,879,1981
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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DOSE :
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3850 mg/kg
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SEX/DURATION :
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female 7-17 day(s) after conception
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - extra-embryonic structures (e.g., placenta, umbilical cord) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death
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REFERENCE :
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YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,851,1981
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TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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DOSE :
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1650 mg/kg
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SEX/DURATION :
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female 7-17 day(s) after conception
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
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REFERENCE :
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YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,851,1981
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TYPE OF TEST :
-
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
-
Oral
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DOSE :
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550 mg/kg
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SEX/DURATION :
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female 7-17 day(s) after conception
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
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REFERENCE :
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YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,851,1981
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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DOSE :
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1800 mg/kg
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SEX/DURATION :
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female 17-22 day(s) after conception
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - stillbirth
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REFERENCE :
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YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,879,1981
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Subcutaneous
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DOSE :
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100 mg/kg
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SEX/DURATION :
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female 7-16 day(s) after conception
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - other neonatal measures or effects Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - biochemical and metabolic
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REFERENCE :
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AIPBE4 Archives Internationalos de Physiologie, de Biochimie et de Biophysique. (Vaillant-Carmanne, s.a., Zeven Puttenstraat 20, 3690 Zutendaal, Belgium) V.99- 1991- Volume(issue)/page/year: 100,355,1992
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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DOSE :
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650 mg/kg
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SEX/DURATION :
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female 6-18 day(s) after conception
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
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REFERENCE :
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YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,869,1981 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW PBPSDY Pharmacological and Biochemical Properties of Drug Substances. (American Pharmaceutical Assoc., 2215 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20037) V.1- 1977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,229,1979
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