Name | sodium 5-chloro-2-[({2-[4-(diphenylmethyl)piperazin-1-yl]-2-oxoethoxy}acetyl)amino]benzoate |
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Synonyms |
sodium 2-(2-(2-(4-benzhydrylpiperazin-1-yl)-2-oxoethoxy)acetamido)-5-chlorobenzoate
TM5275 Sodium 5-chloro-2-[({2-[4-(diphenylmethyl)-1-piperazinyl]-2-oxoethoxy}acetyl)amino]benzoate Benzoic acid, 5-chloro-2-[[2-[2-[4-(diphenylmethyl)-1-piperazinyl]-2-oxoethoxy]acetyl]amino]-, sodium salt (1:1) TM5275 sodium salt TM5275 (sodium) |
Description | TM5275 sodium is a plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI-1) with an IC50 of 6.95 μM. |
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Related Catalog | |
Target |
IC50: 6.95 μM (PAI-1)[1] |
In Vitro | Docking studies shows that TM5275 binds to strand 4 of the A β-sheet (s4A) position of PAI-1. TM5275 is a selective PAI-1 and (up to 100 μM) does not interfere with other serpin/serine protease systems[1]. TM5275 at concentrations of 20 and 100 μM significantly prolongs the retention of tPA-GFP on VECs by inhibiting tPA-GFP-PAI-1 high-molecular-weight complex formation. TM5275 enhances the time-dependent accumulation of plasminogen as well as the dissolution of fibrin clots on and around the tPA-GFP-expressing cells[2]. Cell viability at 72 h treatment is decreased with 70-100 μM TM5275 in ES-2 and JHOC-9 cells. From 48 h up to 96 h, cell growth is suppressed with 100 μM TM5275. Active PAI-1 in cell culture media is significantly decreased in cells treated with 100 μM TM5275 compared to control treatment. TM5275 is suggested to exert anti-proliferative effects in ovarian cancer with high PAI-1 expression[3]. |
In Vivo | TM5275 exhibits a favorable pharmacokinetics profile and very low toxicity to mice and rats. In rat thrombosis models. Blood clot weights are significantly lower in rats administered 10 and 50 mg/kg of TM5275 (60.9±3.0 and 56.8±2.8 mg, respectively) than in vehicle-treated rats (72.5±2.0 mg). The antithrombotic effectiveness of TM5275 (50 mg/kg) is equivalent to that of ticlopidine (500 mg/kg), a reference antithrombotic compound. Plasma concentration of TM5275 reaches 17.5±5.2 μM after a dose of 10 mg/kg. TM5275 (5 mg/kg) combined with tPA (0.3 mg/kg) significantly enhances the antithrombotic effect of tPA (0.3 mg/kg) alone and provides a benefit similar to that of a high tPA dose (3 mg/kg)[1]. |
Kinase Assay | TM5275 exhibits a favorable pharmacokinetics profile and very low toxicity to mice and rats. In rat thrombosis models. Blood clot weights are significantly lower in rats administered 10 and 50 mg/kg of TM5275 (60.9±3.0 and 56.8±2.8 mg, respectively) than in vehicle-treated rats (72.5±2.0 mg). The antithrombotic effectiveness of TM5275 (50 mg/kg) is equivalent to that of ticlopidine (500 mg/kg), a reference antithrombotic compound. Plasma concentration of TM5275 reaches 17.5±5.2 μM after a dose of 10 mg/kg. TM5275 (5 mg/kg) combined with tPA (0.3 mg/kg) significantly enhances the antithrombotic effect of tPA (0.3 mg/kg) alone and provides a benefit similar to that of a high tPA dose (3 mg/kg)[1]. |
Cell Assay | ES2 cells are treated with DMSO (control) or 100 μM TM5275 for the indicated periods (24, 48, 72, 96 hour). Cell growth is determined by CellTiter-Glo assay[1]. |
Animal Admin | Rats: Thrombus formation in arteriovenous shunts is achieved in male CD rats. Either TM5275 (10 and 50 mg/kg, n=9) or ticlopidine (500 mg/kg, n=6), suspended in 0.5% CMC solution, is administered orally by gavage 90 mins before the study. Control rats are administered only a 0.5% CMC solution (n=10). Blood is allowed to circulate through the shunt for 30 mins. The wet weight of the thrombus covering the silk thread is eventually measured[1]. Mice: TM5275 is administered orally by gavage to male ICR mice (50 mg/kg). Heparinized blood samples are collected from the vein before (0 h) and 1, 2, 6, and 24 h after oral drug administration. Plasma drug concentration is determined on a reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography[1]. |
References |
Molecular Formula | C28H28ClN3NaO5 |
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Molecular Weight | 544.98 |
PSA | 102.01000 |
LogP | 2.54120 |
Storage condition | 2-8°C |
Symbol |
GHS07, GHS09 |
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Signal Word | Warning |
Hazard Statements | H302-H400 |
Precautionary Statements | P273-P301 + P312 + P330-P391 |
RIDADR | UN 3077 9 / PGIII |