1434635-54-7
1434635-54-7 structure
- Name: ND-630
- Chemical Name: 2-{1-[(2R)-2-(2-Methoxyphenyl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yloxy)ethyl]-5-methyl-6-(1,3-oxazol-2-yl)-2,4-dioxo-1,4-dihydrothieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-3(2H)-yl}-2-methylpropanoic acid
- CAS Number: 1434635-54-7
- Molecular Formula: C28H31N3O8S
- Molecular Weight: 569.626
- Catalog: Signaling Pathways Metabolic Enzyme/Protease Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase
- Create Date: 2018-06-17 14:50:41
- Modify Date: 2024-01-04 12:01:40
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Firsocostat (ND-630; GS-0976; NDI-010976) is an acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) inhibitor; inhibits human ACC1 and ACC2 with IC50 values of 2.1 and 6.1 nM, respectively.
| Name | 2-{1-[(2R)-2-(2-Methoxyphenyl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yloxy)ethyl]-5-methyl-6-(1,3-oxazol-2-yl)-2,4-dioxo-1,4-dihydrothieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-3(2H)-yl}-2-methylpropanoic acid |
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| Synonyms |
2-{1-[(2R)-2-(2-Methoxyphenyl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yloxy)ethyl]-5-methyl-6-(1,3-oxazol-2-yl)-2,4-dioxo-1,4-dihydrothieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-3(2H)-yl}-2-methylpropanoic acid
Thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine-3(2H)-acetic acid, 1,4-dihydro-1-[(2R)-2-(2-methoxyphenyl)-2-[(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)oxy]ethyl]-α,α,5-trimethyl-6-(2-oxazolyl)-2,4-dioxo- ND-630 GS-0976 NDI-010976 |
| Description | Firsocostat (ND-630; GS-0976; NDI-010976) is an acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) inhibitor; inhibits human ACC1 and ACC2 with IC50 values of 2.1 and 6.1 nM, respectively. |
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| Related Catalog | |
| Target |
IC50: 2.1 nM (hACC1); 6.1 nM (hACC2)[1] |
| In Vitro | Firsocostat (ND-630) inhibits hACC1 (IC50=2.1±0.2 nM) and hACC2 (IC50=6.1±0.8 nM). Inhibition is reversible and highly specific for ACC. Firsocostat inhibits ACC activity by interacting within the phosphopeptide-acceptor and dimerization site of the enzyme to prevent dimerization. Firsocostat inhibits fatty acid synthesis with an EC50 of 66 nM in HepG2 cells without altering the total cell number, cellular protein concentration, and incorporation of acetate into cholesterol[1]. |
| In Vivo | Chronical administration of Firsocostat (ND-630) to rats with diet-induced obesity reduces hepatic steatosis, improves insulin sensitivity, reduces weight gain without affecting food intake, and favorably affects dyslipidemia. Chronical administration of Firsocostat Zucker diabetic fatty rats, Firsocostat reduces hepatic steatosis, improves glucose-stimulated insulin secretion, and reduces hemoglobin A1c (0.9% reduction). Firsocostat exhibits an aqueous solubility of 594 μM and human and rat plasma protein binding of 98.5% and 98.6%, respectively. Pharmacokinetic evaluation of Firsocostat in male Sprague-Dawley rats [i.v. 3 mg/kg; orally (p.o.) 10 mg/kg] yields a plasma t1/2 of 4.5 h, bioavailability of 37%, clearance of 33 mL/min/kg, volume of distribution of 1.9 L/kg, oral time of maximum plasma concentration of 0.25 h[1]. |
| Animal Admin | Rats: Firsocostat is prepared in aqueous saline solution containing 1% Tween 80 and 0.5% methyl cellulose. Eight-week-old male ZDF rats are given either vehicle or Firsocostat (0.5, 1.5, 5 mg/kg) in vehicle by oral gavage b.i.d. for 37 d. Blood glucose is measured by glucometer at baseline and weekly just before dosing. Blood is collected at baseline, after 3 wk of treatment, and at the end of the study, 6 h after dosing and after a 6-h fast, for measurement of the indicated parameters. After 3 wk of treatment, animals received an oGTT (1 g/kg glucose). At the end of the study animals are killed, and liver cholesterol, triglycerides, and free fatty acids are determined[1]. |
| References |
| Density | 1.4±0.1 g/cm3 |
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| Boiling Point | 779.0±70.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Molecular Formula | C28H31N3O8S |
| Molecular Weight | 569.626 |
| Flash Point | 424.9±35.7 °C |
| Exact Mass | 569.183167 |
| LogP | 4.16 |
| Vapour Pressure | 0.0±2.8 mmHg at 25°C |
| Index of Refraction | 1.645 |