Name | conglobatin |
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Synonyms |
(-)-Conglobatin
(3E,5R,7S,8S,11E,13R,15S,16S)-3,5,7,11,13,15-Hexamethyl-8,16-bis(5-oxazolylmethyl)-1,9-dioxacyclohexadeca-3,11-diene-2,10-dione FW-04-806 |
Description | Conglobatin (FW-04-806), a macrolide dilactone, is isolated from the culture of Streptomyces conglobatus. Conglobatin is an orally active Hsp90 inhibitor. Conglobatin can bind to the N-terminal domain of Hsp90 and disrupt Hsp90-Cdc37 complex formation. Conglobatin induces apoptosis in human breast cancer cells and esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cells, and exhibits antitumor activity in vivo[1][2][3]. |
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Related Catalog | |
Target |
HSP90 |
In Vitro | Conglobatin (6.25-100 μM; 48 h) markedly inhibits the proliferation of SKBR3 and MCF-7 cells, with IC50s of 12.11 and 39.44 μM, respectively[2]. Conglobatin inhibits cell proliferation in EC109, KYSE70, KYSE450, KYSE150, KYSE180, and KYSE510 cells, with IC50s of 16.43, 15.89, 10.94, 10.50, 10.28, and 9.31 μM, respectively[3]. Conglobatin (10-40 μM; 24 h) displays obvious arrest of SKBR3 and MCF-7 cells in the G2/M phase. Conglobatin induces apoptosis through caspase-dependent pathways in SKBR3 and MCF-7 cells[2]. Conglobatin (10-40 μM; 3-24 h) reduces Hsp90 client protein levels and induces proteasome-dependent degradation[2]. Conglobatin binds to the N-terminal of Hsp90, does not affect ATP-binding capability of Hsp90, but inhibits Hsp90/Cdc37 chaperone/co-chaperone interactions[2]. Cell Proliferation Assay[2] Cell Line: SKBR3 and MCF-7 cells Concentration: 6.25, 12.5, 25, 50, 100 μM Incubation Time: 48 hours Result: Inhibited the proliferation of SKBR3 and MCF-7 cells in a dose-dependent manner. Cell Cycle Analysis[2] Cell Line: SKBR3 and MCF-7 cells Concentration: 10, 20, 40 μM Incubation Time: 24 hours Result: Increased the G2/M cell population and decreased the population in the S and G0/G1 phases. Western Blot Analysis[2] Cell Line: SKBR3 and MCF-7 cells Concentration: 10, 20, 40 μM Incubation Time: 3, 6, 12, 24 hours Result: Decreased the levels of the client proteins HER2, p-HER2, Raf-1, Akt, and p-Akt in a dose and time-dependent manner in SKBR3 cells. Reduced the the levels of the client proteins Raf-1, Akt, and p-Akt in a dose and time-dependent manner in MCF-7 cells. |
In Vivo | Conglobatin (50-200 mg/kg; i.g. q3d for 24 d) inhibits the tumor growth of SKBR3 and MCF-7 human breast cancer xenograft models in a dose-dependent manner[2]. Conglobatin (4-8 mg/kg; i.p. daily for 21 days) inhibits tumor growth in EC109 and KYSE510 tumor xenograft models with low toxicity[3] Animal Model: BALB/c (nu/nu) athymic mice with SKBR3 and MCF-7 tumor xenograft[2] Dosage: 50, 100, 200 mg/kg Administration: Oral gavage every 3 days for 24 days Result: Showed inhibition of tumor growth at a rate of 39.1%, 52.7%, and 67.5% in the SKBR3 cell line groups and 27.3%, 39.8%, 54.3% in the MCF-7 cell line groups at the three increasing doses, respectively. Was well tolerated. |
References |
Density | 1.06 g/cm3 |
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Boiling Point | 673.4ºC at 760 mmHg |
Molecular Formula | C28H38N2O6 |
Molecular Weight | 498.61100 |
Flash Point | 361.1ºC |
Exact Mass | 498.27300 |
PSA | 104.66000 |
LogP | 5.50220 |
Index of Refraction | 1.484 |
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
HEALTH HAZARD DATAACUTE TOXICITY DATA
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~% 72263-05-9 |
Literature: Schregenberger; Seebach 1986 , vol. 1986, # 12 p. 2081 - 2103 |
~% 72263-05-9 |
Literature: Schregenberger; Seebach 1986 , vol. 1986, # 12 p. 2081 - 2103 |