In Vitro |
GLUT4-IN-2 (compound F18) induces cell apoptosis and ell cycle arrest at G0/G1phase in CME cells[1]. GLUT4-IN-2 (10 µM; 6 h) decreases the expression of mTOR and CDK2, but increases the expression of GRP78, and cleaved caspase 3 proteins [1]. Cell Viability Assay[1] Cell Line: CME, K562, KCL-22, MB-231, HS-27 cells Concentration: 1-100 µM Incubation Time: 48 h Result: Showed potent cytotoxicity with cytotoxic concentration 50% (CC50) of 1.7, 91.9, 15.3, 45.1, 44.0 µM for CME, K562, KCL-22, MB-231, HS-27 cells, respectively. Apoptosis Analysis[1] Cell Line: CEM cells Concentration: 1.7 µM Incubation Time: 24 h Result: Induced cell apoptosis with the percentage of apoptotic cells in the late and early apoptosis region was 55.87% and 1.38%, respectively. Cell Cycle Analysis[1] Cell Line: CEM cells Concentration: 10, 25, 50 µM Incubation Time: 72 h Result: Induced cell cycle arrest at G0/G1phase in a dose-dependent manner. Western Blot Analysis[1] Cell Line: CEM cells Concentration: 10 µM Incubation Time: 6 h Result: Decreased the phosphorylation of mTOR and CDK2 proteins and increased the expression of GRP78, and cleaved caspase 3. Cell Cytotoxicity Assay[1] Cell Line: CEM cells Concentration: 2.5-100 µM Incubation Time: 48 h Result: Showed cytotoxicity with the IC50s of 1.7, 187.2 µM for CEM, WBCs cells respectively.
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