571-31-3

571-31-3 structure
571-31-3 structure
  • Name: Androstan-17-one,3-hydroxy-, (3b,5b)-
  • Chemical Name: (3S,5R,8R,9S,10S,13S,14S)-3-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-one
  • CAS Number: 571-31-3
  • Molecular Formula: C19H30O2
  • Molecular Weight: 290.44000
  • Catalog: Research Areas Metabolic Disease
  • Create Date: 2018-12-02 18:55:09
  • Modify Date: 2024-01-01 20:43:08
  • 5β-Androstan-3β-ol-17-one (3β-Etiocholanolone; 5β-Epiandrosterone), a steroid with 5β reduction, is one the major metabolic products of ehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA). 5β-Androstan-3β-ol-17-one exert strong antihyperglycemic effects in C57BL/KsJ genetically diabetic (db/db) mice. 5β-Androstan-3β-ol-17-one also exerts depressive effect on neurons[1][2].

Name (3S,5R,8R,9S,10S,13S,14S)-3-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-one
Synonyms Epiaetiocholanolone
Epietiocholanolone
3b-hydroxy-5b-androstan-17-one
epi-5b-Androsterone
b-Etiocholanolone
3b-Etiocholanolone
5b-Epiandrosterone
Description 5β-Androstan-3β-ol-17-one (3β-Etiocholanolone; 5β-Epiandrosterone), a steroid with 5β reduction, is one the major metabolic products of ehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA). 5β-Androstan-3β-ol-17-one exert strong antihyperglycemic effects in C57BL/KsJ genetically diabetic (db/db) mice. 5β-Androstan-3β-ol-17-one also exerts depressive effect on neurons[1][2].
Related Catalog
In Vivo 5β-Androstan-3β-ol-17-one (2 mg/mouse; 皮下注射; 每天 1 次, 共 4 周) 缺乏任何有益的影响,这表明这些代谢物需要一些生物转化才能完全有效[1]。 5β-Androstan-3β-ol-17-one (添加饲料中, 质量比分别为 0.025%, 0.05%, 0.1%; 口服; 共 18 周) 在小鼠中,防止严重糖尿病的发生,调节高血糖状态正常化,同时对进食量或体重增加率无影响[1]。 5β-Androstan-3β-ol-17-one (1 mg/kg-20 mg/kg; 静脉注射; 单剂量) 在高剂量下,对成年公猫的神经元有强烈的抑制作用[2]。 Animal Model: C57BL/KsJ genetically diabetic (db/db) mice model[1] Dosage: 0.025%, 0.05%, 0.1% in diet Administration: Oral gavage; filled the diet every second day; for 18 weeks Result: Exerted strong antihyperglycemic effects.
References

[1]. Coleman DL, et al. Therapeutic effects of dehydroepiandrosterone metabolites in diabetes mutant mice (C57BL/KsJ-db/db). Endocrinology. 1984 Jul;115(1):239-43.  

[2]. Kubli-Garfias C, et al. Depressant effect of androgens on the cat brain electrical activity and its antagonism by ruthenium red. Neuroscience. 1982;7(11):2777-82.  

Density 1.085 g/cm3
Boiling Point 413.1ºC at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 154-156ºC
Molecular Formula C19H30O2
Molecular Weight 290.44000
Flash Point 176.4ºC
Exact Mass 290.22500
PSA 37.30000
LogP 3.95910
Index of Refraction 1.536
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