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87-99-0

87-99-0 structure
87-99-0 structure
  • Name: Xylitol
  • Chemical Name: xylitol
  • CAS Number: 87-99-0
  • Molecular Formula: C5H12O5
  • Molecular Weight: 152.146
  • Catalog: Pharmaceutical intermediate Heterocyclic compound Pyrimidine compound Thiopyrimidine
  • Create Date: 2018-02-08 08:00:00
  • Modify Date: 2026-06-30 12:09:37
  • Xylitol is a chemical categorized as a polyalcohol or sugar alcohol.Target: OthersXylitol is a chemical categorized as a polyalcohol or sugar alcohol (alditol). Xylitol has the formula (CHOH)3(CH2OH)2 and is an achiral isomer of pentane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol. Xylitol is used as a diabetic sweetener which is roughly as sweet as sucrose with 33% fewer calories. Unlike other natural or synthetic sweeteners, xylitol is actively beneficial for dental health by reducing caries to a third in regular use and helpful to remineralization. Xylitol is naturally found in low concentrations in the fibers of many fruits and vegetables, and can be extracted from various berries, oats, and mushrooms, as well as fibrous material such as corn husks and sugar cane bagasse and birch.

Name xylitol
Synonyms XYLITOL, STANDD
djmt
XYLITOL, BIOTECH ADE
XYLITOL,NF
Klinit
Kylit
(2S,4R)-pentane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol
itoL
XYLITOL BIOSYNTH
Xilite
XYLITE
Fluorette
Xylitol,Xylite
Pentitol
XYLITOL, FCC
XYLITOL NF/FCC IV
5-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-pyrazolidinecboxylic acid ethyl ester
Additive Screening Solution 38/Fluka kit no 78374, Xylitol solution
XYLITOL, JP
XYLITOL N.F. ADE
XYLITOL, WHO
XYLITOL, FOR BIOTECHNOLOGICAL PURPOSES
D-Xylitol
Xylitol CM 90
XYLITOLCHEWINGGUM
Xylitab DC
Xylitab
(2R,3r,4S)-pentane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol
XYLITOL, CERTIFIED REFERENCE MATERIAL
XYLITOL,M, NEAT
Xylitol 1 M Solution
XYLAZINE
diju mutang
D-XYLITOL
EINECS 201-788-0
DL-Xylitol
XYLITOL, ADE
1,2,3,4,5-PENTAHYDROXYPENTANE
XYLITOL CRYSTALLINE
newtol
Wood sugalcohol
Xylitol C
xylosic alcohol
XYLIT
xylitoi
eutrit
meso-xylitol
Xylito
kannit
Xylitol (6CI, 8CI, 9CI)
(2R,3r,4S)-1,2,3,4,5-Pentanepentol
XYLITOL
XYLITOL,FCC
Xylisorb
Xylo-oligosaccharide
MFCD00064292
xylo-Pentane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol
(2R,3r,4S)-1,2,3,4,5-Pentanpentol
Xylit XC
Meso-X
Caderofloxacin lactate
Xylitol P
Xylitol Vetec(TM) ade, >=
Q1YQYQYQ1Q &&Xylo Form
Description Xylitol is a chemical categorized as a polyalcohol or sugar alcohol.Target: OthersXylitol is a chemical categorized as a polyalcohol or sugar alcohol (alditol). Xylitol has the formula (CHOH)3(CH2OH)2 and is an achiral isomer of pentane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol. Xylitol is used as a diabetic sweetener which is roughly as sweet as sucrose with 33% fewer calories. Unlike other natural or synthetic sweeteners, xylitol is actively beneficial for dental health by reducing caries to a third in regular use and helpful to remineralization. Xylitol is naturally found in low concentrations in the fibers of many fruits and vegetables, and can be extracted from various berries, oats, and mushrooms, as well as fibrous material such as corn husks and sugar cane bagasse and birch.
Related Catalog
References

[1]. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xylitol

Density 1.5±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 494.5±40.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 94-97 °C(lit.)
Molecular Formula C5H12O5
Molecular Weight 152.146
Flash Point 261.9±21.9 °C
Exact Mass 152.068466
PSA 101.15000
LogP -3.77
Vapour Pressure 0.0±2.9 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.571
Storage condition 2-8°C
Water Solubility SOLUBLE

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
ZF0800000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Xylitol
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
87-99-0
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
1720523
LAST UPDATED :
199806
DATA ITEMS CITED :
14
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C5-H12-O5
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
152.17

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
16500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,297,1990
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>25 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,297,1990
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
10800 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,297,1990
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intramuscular
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
15 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,297,1990
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
12500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - general anesthetic Gastrointestinal - ulceration or bleeding from stomach Liver - other changes
REFERENCE :
GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 36(2),25,1971
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
22100 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
RPTOAN Russian Pharmacology and Toxicology (English Translation). Translation of FATOAO. (Euromed Pub., 33, Woodlands Rd., Surbiton, Surrey, UK) V.30- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 34,124,1971
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
18300 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,297,1990
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
8500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,352,1995
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intramuscular
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
10200 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,297,1990
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
25 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - general anesthetic Gastrointestinal - ulceration or bleeding from stomach Liver - other changes
REFERENCE :
GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 36(2),25,1971
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
4 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - other
REFERENCE :
FEPRA7 Federation Proceedings, Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology. (Bethesda, MD) V.1-46, 1942-87. Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,726,1972 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X2606 No. of Facilities: 53 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 984 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 796 (estimated)
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
Hazard Codes Xi
Risk Phrases 36/37/38
Safety Phrases S24/25
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany 2
RTECS ZF0800000
HS Code 2905491000
HS Code 2905491000
Summary 2905491000 (2r,3r,4s)-pentane-1,2,3,4,5-pentaol。supervision conditions:AB(certificate of inspection for goods inward,certificate of inspection for goods outward)。VAT:17.0%。tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tarrif:5.5%。general tariff:30.0%
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