Misoprostol acid

Modify Date: 2024-01-09 20:27:51

Misoprostol acid Structure
Misoprostol acid structure
Common Name Misoprostol acid
CAS Number 112137-89-0 Molecular Weight 368.508
Density 1.1±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 538.3±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C21H36O5 Melting Point N/A
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 293.4±26.6 °C
Symbol GHS06 GHS08
GHS06, GHS08
Signal Word Danger

 Use of Misoprostol acid


Misoprostol acid is an active metabolite of Misoprostol. Misoprostol is a synthetic analogue of prostaglandin E1 (PGE1), extensively absorbed, and undergoes rapid de-esterification to Misoprostol acid in the gastrointestinal tract after oral administration. Misoprostol can be used for non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug-induced (NSAID) gastric ulcers[1]. Misoprostol is an oral agent used to induce labor[2].

 Names

Name (+/-)-15-deoxy-[16rs]-16-hydroxy-16-methylprostaglandin e1
Synonym More Synonyms

 Misoprostol acid Biological Activity

Description Misoprostol acid is an active metabolite of Misoprostol. Misoprostol is a synthetic analogue of prostaglandin E1 (PGE1), extensively absorbed, and undergoes rapid de-esterification to Misoprostol acid in the gastrointestinal tract after oral administration. Misoprostol can be used for non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug-induced (NSAID) gastric ulcers[1]. Misoprostol is an oral agent used to induce labor[2].
Related Catalog
Target

Prostaglandin E1 (PGE1)[1]

In Vivo Unlike the Misoprostol, Misoprostol acid is detectable in plasma. Misoprostol is a lipophilic methyl ester prodrug and is readily metabolized to the free acid, which is the biologically active form. Misoprostol is used worldwide for a variety of indications in obstetrics and gynecology. Misoprostol has both gastric antisecretory and mucosal protective effects[1].
References

[1]. Vijaya Bharathi D, et al. Development and validation of highly sensitive method for determination of misoprostol free acid in human plasma by liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry: application to a clinical pharmacokinetic study. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2011 Sep 15;879(26):2827-33.

[2]. Schmidt-Hansen M, et al. Simultaneous compared to interval administration of mifepristone and misoprostol for medical abortion up to 10+0 weeks' gestation: a systematic review with meta-analyses. BMJ Sex Reprod Health. 2020 Feb 20. pii: bmjsrh-2019-200448.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 538.3±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C21H36O5
Molecular Weight 368.508
Flash Point 293.4±26.6 °C
Exact Mass 368.256287
PSA 94.83000
LogP 2.45
Vapour Pressure 0.0±3.2 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.543
Storage condition −20°C

 Safety Information

Symbol GHS06 GHS08
GHS06, GHS08
Signal Word Danger
Hazard Statements H301-H315-H319-H335-H361
Precautionary Statements P261-P281-P301 + P310-P305 + P351 + P338
Hazard Codes T: Toxic;
Risk Phrases R45
Safety Phrases 53-22-36/37/39-45
RIDADR UN 2810 6
WGK Germany 2

 Articles5

More Articles
Active management of the third stage of labour: prevention and treatment of postpartum hemorrhage.

J. Obstet. Gynaecol. Can. 31 , 980-993, (2009)

To review the clinical aspects of postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) and provide guidelines to assist clinicians in the prevention and management of PPH. These guidelines are an update from the previous Soci...

Management of NSAID-induced gastrointestinal toxicity: focus on proton pump inhibitors.

Drugs 69 , 51-69, (2009)

The association between NSAIDs and the presence of upper gastrointestinal (GI) complications is well established. Evidence that acid aggravates NSAID-induced injury provides a rationale for minimizing...

Prevention of NSAID-induced gastric ulcer with misoprostol: multicentre, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.

Lancet 2 , 1277, (1988)

A double-blind, placebo-controlled study was carried out to see whether the synthetic E prostaglandin, misoprostol, would prevent gastric ulcer induced by non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs...

 Synonyms

Prost-13-en-1-oic acid, 11,16-dihydroxy-16-methyl-9-oxo-, (11α,13E)-
(11α,13E)-11,16-Dihydroxy-16-methyl-9-oxoprost-13-en-1-oic acid
Misoprostol Acid
MISOPROSTOL FREE ACID
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