2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 22:45:53

2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol Structure
2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol structure
Common Name 2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol
CAS Number 115-69-5 Molecular Weight 105.136
Density 1.1±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 271.5±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C4H11NO2 Melting Point 100-110 °C(lit.)
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 109.7±21.8 °C
Symbol GHS05 GHS07
GHS05, GHS07
Signal Word Warning

 Use of 2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol


2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol is a solid-solid phase change materials (PCMs). Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol can be used to make surfactants, vulcanization accelerators and as a biological buffer[1].

 Names

Name 2-amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol
Synonym More Synonyms

 2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol Biological Activity

Description 2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol is a solid-solid phase change materials (PCMs). Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol can be used to make surfactants, vulcanization accelerators and as a biological buffer[1].
Related Catalog
References

[1]. RyoheiGotoh, et al. Controlling heat release of crystallization from supercooling state of a solid-solid PCM, 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 2019, 1132-1140.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 271.5±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 100-110 °C(lit.)
Molecular Formula C4H11NO2
Molecular Weight 105.136
Flash Point 109.7±21.8 °C
Exact Mass 105.078979
PSA 66.48000
LogP -1.16
Vapour density 3.63 (vs air)
Vapour Pressure 0.0±1.2 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.494
Stability Stable. Combustible. May be moisture-sensitive. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, copper, aluminium, brass, strong acids.
Water Solubility 2500 g/L (20 ºC)

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
TY2975000
CHEMICAL NAME :
1,3-Propanediol, 2-amino-2-methyl-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
115-69-5
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
0635708
LAST UPDATED :
199701
DATA ITEMS CITED :
6
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C4-H11-N-O2
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
105.16
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
Q1XZ1&1Q

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
17 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
JACTDZ Journal of the American College of Toxicology. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.1-12, 1982-1993. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9(2),203,1990
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
140 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
AECTCV Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 070944) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,111,1985
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
1500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - muscle weakness Behavioral - coma
REFERENCE :
JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,315,1940 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 82132 No. of Facilities: 38 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 66 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 82132 No. of Facilities: 663 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 7 No. of Employees: 7513 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 5523 (estimated)

 Safety Information

Symbol GHS05 GHS07
GHS05, GHS07
Signal Word Warning
Hazard Statements H290-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary Statements P280-P304 + P340 + P312-P305 + P351 + P338-P337 + P313
Personal Protective Equipment dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves
Hazard Codes Xi:Irritant;
Risk Phrases R36/37/38
Safety Phrases S26-S36-S37/39
RIDADR UN 3259 8/PG 2
WGK Germany 1
RTECS TY2975000
Hazard Class 8.0
HS Code 29221980

 Customs

HS Code 29221980

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 Synonyms

AMPD,Ammediol
1,3-Propanediol, 2-amino-2-methyl-
2-amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol
2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol
EINECS 204-100-7
MFCD00004678