2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol

Modify Date: 2026-06-30 11:32:16

2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol Structure
2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol structure
Common Name 2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol
CAS Number 115-69-5 Molecular Weight 105.136
Density 1.1±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 271.5±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C4H11NO2 Melting Point 100-110 °C(lit.)
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 109.7±21.8 °C
Symbol GHS05 GHS07
GHS05, GHS07
Signal Word Warning

 Use of 2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol


2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol is a solid-solid phase change materials (PCMs). Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol can be used to make surfactants, vulcanization accelerators and as a biological buffer[1].

 Names

This table lists Chinese names, IUPAC names and various aliases of this chemical substance.

Name 2-amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol
Synonym More Synonyms

 2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol Biological Activity

This table contains bioactivity, target information and biological‑assay experimental data of this compound.

Description 2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol is a solid-solid phase change materials (PCMs). Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol can be used to make surfactants, vulcanization accelerators and as a biological buffer[1].
Related Catalog
References

[1]. RyoheiGotoh, et al. Controlling heat release of crystallization from supercooling state of a solid-solid PCM, 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 2019, 1132-1140.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

This table shows physicochemical parameters including melting point, boiling point, density, solubility and optical rotation. Missing data is marked as N/A.

Density 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 271.5±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 100-110 °C(lit.)
Molecular Formula C4H11NO2
Molecular Weight 105.136
Flash Point 109.7±21.8 °C
Exact Mass 105.078979
PSA 66.48000
LogP -1.16
Vapour density 3.63 (vs air)
Vapour Pressure 0.0±1.2 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.494
InChIKey UXFQFBNBSPQBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES CC(N)(CO)CO
Stability Stable. Combustible. May be moisture-sensitive. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, copper, aluminium, brass, strong acids.
Water Solubility 2500 g/L (20 ºC)

 MSDS

This table provides MSDS information including hazard classification, first‑aid, fire‑fighting, spill handling, operation and storage instructions.

 Toxicological Information

This table summarizes toxicological test data, acute & chronic toxicity and ecological hazard parameters for this chemical.

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
TY2975000
CHEMICAL NAME :
1,3-Propanediol, 2-amino-2-methyl-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
115-69-5
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
0635708
LAST UPDATED :
199701
DATA ITEMS CITED :
6
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C4-H11-N-O2
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
105.16
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
Q1XZ1&1Q

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
17 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
JACTDZ Journal of the American College of Toxicology. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.1-12, 1982-1993. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9(2),203,1990
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
140 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
AECTCV Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 070944) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,111,1985
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
1500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - muscle weakness Behavioral - coma
REFERENCE :
JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,315,1940 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 82132 No. of Facilities: 38 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 66 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 82132 No. of Facilities: 663 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 7 No. of Employees: 7513 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 5523 (estimated)

 Safety Information

This table covers safety warnings, protective measures, incompatible substances and disposal guidelines for this compound.

Symbol GHS05 GHS07
GHS05, GHS07
Signal Word Warning
Hazard Statements H290-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary Statements P280-P304 + P340 + P312-P305 + P351 + P338-P337 + P313
Personal Protective Equipment dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves
Hazard Codes Xi:Irritant;
Risk Phrases R36/37/38
Safety Phrases S26-S36-S37/39
RIDADR UN 3259 8/PG 2
WGK Germany 1
RTECS TY2975000
Hazard Class 8.0
HS Code 29221980

 Synthetic Route

This table presents publicly reported synthetic routes, reaction conditions, reactants and product information of the compound.

~%

2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol Structure

2-Amino-2-methy...

CAS#:115-69-5

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Literature: WO2013/133925 A1, ; Paragraph 0020; 0021; 0025 ;

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2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol Structure

2-Amino-2-methy...

CAS#:115-69-5

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Literature: US2413153 , ;

~93%

2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol Structure

2-Amino-2-methy...

CAS#:115-69-5

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Literature: Cardillo, Giuliana; Orena, Mario; Porzi, Gianni; Sandri, Sergio Journal of the Chemical Society, Chemical Communications, 1982 , # 22 p. 1309 - 1311

~%

2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol Structure

2-Amino-2-methy...

CAS#:115-69-5

Learn More
Literature: Journal of the American Chemical Society, , vol. 112, # 2 p. 779 - 786

 Customs

This table shows customs‑related data including HS‑code, tariff and regulatory conditions for import and export.

HS Code 29221980

 Articles18

More Articles

This table lists relevant public references with title, journal and publication metadata for this compound.

Immunophenotype and gene expression profile of mesenchymal stem cells derived from canine adipose tissue and bone marrow.

Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 161(1-2) , 21-31, (2014)

Veterinary adult stem cell therapy is an emerging area of basic and clinical research. Like their human counterparts, veterinary mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) offer many potential therapeutic benefits...

Gliotoxin potentiates osteoblast differentiation by inhibiting nuclear factor-κB signaling.

Mol. Med. Report. 12 , 877-84, (2015)

The differentiation of pluripotent mesenchymal stem cells to mature osteoblasts is crucial for the maintenance of the adult skeleton. In rheumatic arthritis, osteoblast differentiation is impaired by ...

Final amended report on safety assessment on aminomethyl propanol and aminomethyl propanediol.

Int. J. Toxicol. 28(6 Suppl) , 141S-61S, (2009)

Aminomethyl propanol and aminomethyl propanediol are substituted aliphatic alcohols that function as pH adjusters in cosmetic products at concentrations less than 10%; additionally, aminomethyl propan...

 Synonyms

This table collects all English aliases, systematic names and CAS‑related synonyms of the compound.

AMPD,Ammediol
2-amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol
2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol
EINECS 204-100-7
MFCD00004678

 2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol | FAQ

This section contains frequently‑asked‑questions about this compound, including basic parameters, properties, storage conditions and corresponding answers.

Q: What is the SMILES notation of 2-amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol?
A: SMILES notation of 2-amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol is CC(N)(CO)CO.
Q: What is the English name of 2-amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol?
A: The English name of 2-amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol is 2-amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol.
Q: What is the LogP of 2-amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol?
A: LogP of 2-amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol is -1.16.
Q: What is the CAS number of 2-amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol?
A: CAS number of 2-amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol is 115-69-5.
Q: What are the downstream products of 2-amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol?
A: Related downstream products(CAS) of 2-amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol: 10405-52-4;18278-95-0;24801-54-5;5424-29-3;14466-51-4;129026-41-1;1508-66-3;13880-04-1;74548-60-0;74548-61-1.
Q: What is the InChIKey of 2-amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol?
A: InChIKey of 2-amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol is UXFQFBNBSPQBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N.
Q: What is the boiling point of 2-amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol?
A: Boiling point of 2-amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol is 271.5±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg.
Q: What is the safety information for 2-amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol?
A: Safety information for 2-amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol: S26-S36-S37/39.
Q: What is the molecular formula of 2-amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol?
A: Molecular formula of 2-amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol is C4H11NO2.
Q: What are the uses of 2-amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol?
A: Main uses of 2-amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol: 2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol is a solid-solid phase change materials (PCMs). Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol can be used to make surfactants, vulcanization accelerators and as a biological buffer[1].

 2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediolfactory

This table lists manufacturers and suppliers of this compound, including vendor names and product supply reference information.

Shanghai Nianxing Industrial Co., Ltd
Dayang Chem (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd.
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co., Ltd.
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