Ganglioside GM3

Modify Date: 2024-01-06 13:50:21

Ganglioside GM3 Structure
Ganglioside GM3 structure
Common Name Ganglioside GM3
CAS Number 124579-05-1 Molecular Weight 1181.49
Density N/A Boiling Point N/A
Molecular Formula C59H108N2O21 Melting Point N/A
MSDS N/A Flash Point N/A

 Use of Ganglioside GM3


Ganglioside GM3 is a precursor of a-, b-, and c-series gangliosides, interacts with transmembrane receptors such as the epidermal growth factor and insulin receptors, and regulates receptor functions by creating a specialized lipid environment. Ganglioside GM3 is synthesized by GM3 synthase and can be used for the research of hypercholesterolemia[1].

 Names

Name Ganglioside GM3

 Ganglioside GM3 Biological Activity

Description Ganglioside GM3 is a precursor of a-, b-, and c-series gangliosides, interacts with transmembrane receptors such as the epidermal growth factor and insulin receptors, and regulates receptor functions by creating a specialized lipid environment. Ganglioside GM3 is synthesized by GM3 synthase and can be used for the research of hypercholesterolemia[1].
Related Catalog
In Vitro Ganglioside GM3, produced by addition of sialic acid to LacCer, is expressed mainly in adipose tissue and muscle in humans and mice, and liver and serum in humans. GM3 expression in adipocytes is induced by stimulation of the inflammatory cytokines TNF-α and IL-1β, derived from tissue macrophages[2].
References

[1]. Nihei W, et al. NPC1L1-dependent intestinal cholesterol absorption requires ganglioside GM3 in membrane microdomains. J Lipid Res. 2018 Nov;59(11):2181-2187.  

[2]. Inokuchi JI, et al. Pathophysiological Significance of GM3 Ganglioside Molecular Species With a Particular Attention to the Metabolic Syndrome Focusing on Toll-Like Receptor 4 Binding. Front Mol Biosci. 2022 May 30;9:918346.  

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Molecular Formula C59H108N2O21
Molecular Weight 1181.49