Articaine

Modify Date: 2025-08-25 08:08:38

Articaine Structure
Articaine structure
Common Name Articaine
CAS Number 23964-58-1 Molecular Weight 284.37500
Density 1.178 g/cm3 Boiling Point 440.6ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C13H20N2O3S Melting Point N/A
MSDS N/A Flash Point 220.3ºC
Symbol GHS07
GHS07
Signal Word Warning

 Use of Articaine


Articaine (Hoe-045 free base) is an amide anaesthetic containing an ester group, reversibly binding to the α-subunit of the voltage-gated sodium channels within the inner cavity of the nerve, can provide effective pain relief. Articaine ameliorates LPS-induced acute kidney injury via inhibition of NF-ĸB activation and the NLRP3 inflammasome pathway[1][2][3].

 Names

Name methyl 4-methyl-3-[2-(propylamino)propanoylamino]thiophene-2-carboxylate
Synonym More Synonyms

 Articaine Biological Activity

Description Articaine (Hoe-045 free base) is an amide anaesthetic containing an ester group, reversibly binding to the α-subunit of the voltage-gated sodium channels within the inner cavity of the nerve, can provide effective pain relief. Articaine ameliorates LPS-induced acute kidney injury via inhibition of NF-ĸB activation and the NLRP3 inflammasome pathway[1][2][3].
Related Catalog
Target

NF-ĸB, NLRP3, sodium channel[2][3]

References

[1]. Yapp KE, et al. Articaine: a review of the literature. Br Dent J. 2011 Apr 9;210(7):323-9.

[2]. Zhao G, et al. Local anesthetic articaine ameliorates LPS-induced acute kidney injury via inhibition of NF-ĸB activation and the NLRP3 inflammasome pathway. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2020 Oct;34(10):e22554.

[3]. Snoeck M. Articaine: a review of its use for local and regional anesthesia. Local Reg Anesth. 2012;5:23-33.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.178 g/cm3
Boiling Point 440.6ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C13H20N2O3S
Molecular Weight 284.37500
Flash Point 220.3ºC
Exact Mass 284.11900
PSA 95.67000
LogP 2.63360
Vapour Pressure 5.79E-08mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.556

 Safety Information

Symbol GHS07
GHS07
Signal Word Warning
Hazard Statements H302
Precautionary Statements P301 + P312 + P330
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport

 Synonyms

4-Methyl-3-(2-(propylamino)propionamido)-2-thiophenecarboxylic acid,methyl ester
Carticaine
Articainum [INN-Latin]
Methyl (4-methyl-3-(2-(propylamino)propionamido)-2-thiophencarboxylat)
Articaina [INN-Spanish]
3-(N-propyl-2-amino-propionylamino)-2-carbomethoxy-4-methylthiophene
Articaine
Articainum
Hoe-045
MFCD00190157
Articaina
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