Adenosine triphosphate

Modify Date: 2026-06-30 14:46:24

Adenosine triphosphate Structure
Adenosine triphosphate structure
Common Name Adenosine triphosphate
CAS Number 56-65-5 Molecular Weight 507.181
Density 2.6±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 951.4±75.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C10H16N5O13P3 Melting Point 187 - 190ºC (Decomposes)
MSDS N/A Flash Point 529.2±37.1 °C

 Use of Adenosine triphosphate


ATP is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo, provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells.

Summary: Adenosine triphosphate (ATP), Chinese name: 5’-三磷酸腺苷, CAS number: 56-65-5, molecular formula: C10H16N5O13P3, molecular weight: 507.181. It is a white crystalline powder and an important substance for energy storage and metabolism in the body. For research-use only, not for medical or clinical usage.


 Names

This table lists Chinese names, IUPAC names and various aliases of this chemical substance.

Name atp
Synonym More Synonyms

 Adenosine triphosphate Biological Activity

This table contains bioactivity, target information and biological‑assay experimental data of this compound.

Description ATP is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo, provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells.
Related Catalog
Target

Human Endogenous Metabolite

In Vitro ATP (100-300 µM) inhibits the production of TNF-α by 32±8%, and at 300 µM, the attenuation of TNF-α production is 65±4% in LPS + PHA-stimulated whole blood. ATP (100, 300 µM) increases IL-10 levels by 48±5% (p=0.01) and 62±7%, respectively, in LPS + PHA-stimulated whole blood. ATP does not significantly alter the production of IL-6.
References

[1]. Swennen EL, et al. Immunoregulatory effects of adenosine 5'-triphosphate on cytokine release from stimulated whole blood. Eur J Immunol. 2005 Mar;35(3):852-8.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

This table shows physicochemical parameters including melting point, boiling point, density, solubility and optical rotation. Missing data is marked as N/A.

Density 2.6±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 951.4±75.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 187 - 190ºC (Decomposes)
Molecular Formula C10H16N5O13P3
Molecular Weight 507.181
Flash Point 529.2±37.1 °C
Exact Mass 506.995758
PSA 308.56000
LogP -4.18
Vapour Pressure 0.0±0.3 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.904
InChIKey ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-KQYNXXCUSA-N
SMILES Nc1ncnc2c1ncn2C1OC(COP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(O)O)C(O)C1O

 Toxicological Information

This table summarizes toxicological test data, acute & chronic toxicity and ecological hazard parameters for this chemical.

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
AU7416000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Adenosine 5'-(tetrahydrogen triphosphate)
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
56-65-5
LAST UPDATED :
199701
DATA ITEMS CITED :
7
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C10-H16-N5-O13-P3
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
507.22
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
T56 BN DN FN HNJ IZ D- BT5OTJ CQ DQ E1OPQO&OPQO&OPQQO

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
2780 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
DNA inhibition
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - mouse Leukocyte
DOSE/DURATION :
2 umol/L
REFERENCE :
CHTHBK Chemotherapy (Basel). (S. Karger Pub., Inc., 79 Fifth Ave., New York, NY 10003) V.13- 1968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,61,1981 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X3124 No. of Facilities: 351 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 8 No. of Employees: 6576 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 5259 (estimated)

 Safety Information

This table covers safety warnings, protective measures, incompatible substances and disposal guidelines for this compound.

Hazard Codes Xi
Safety Phrases S22-S24/25
WGK Germany 3

 Synthetic Route

This table presents publicly reported synthetic routes, reaction conditions, reactants and product information of the compound.

 Synonyms

This table collects all English aliases, systematic names and CAS‑related synonyms of the compound.

atipi
Fosfobion
Adenosine tetrahydrogen triphosphate
Adenosine, 5'-(tetrahydrogen triphosphate)
adenosine-triphosphate
Striphos
Adenosine 5'-triphosphorate
Triadesin A
adetol
Adenosine 5'-(tetrahydrogen triphosphate)
Triphosadenine
adephos
MFCD00065467
EINECS 200-283-2
Adenosine triphosphate
Adenosine-5'-triphosphate
Adetide
5'-Atp
adynol
striadyne
Adenosinetriphosphate
atriphos
adenosine-5′-triphosphate
adenosine 5'-triphosphoric acid
Adenosine 5'-triphosphate
Cardenosine
adenosine 5′-triphosphate
Phosphobion
ATP
Adenphos

 Adenosine triphosphate | FAQ

This section contains frequently‑asked‑questions about this compound, including basic parameters, properties, storage conditions and corresponding answers.

Q: What are the uses of atp?
A: Main uses of atp: ATP is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo, provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells.
Q: What is the boiling point of atp?
A: Boiling point of atp is 951.4±75.0 °C at 760 mmHg.
Q: What is the molecular formula of atp?
A: Molecular formula of atp is C10H16N5O13P3.
Q: What is the LogP of atp?
A: LogP of atp is -4.18.
Q: What is the melting point of atp?
A: Melting point of atp is 187 - 190ºC (Decomposes).
Q: What is the polar surface area (PSA) of atp?
A: Polar surface area (PSA) of atp is 308.56000.
Q: What is the molecular weight of atp?
A: Molecular weight of atp is 507.181.
Q: What is the English name of atp?
A: The English name of atp is atp.
Q: What are the downstream products of atp?
A: Related downstream products(CAS) of atp: 58-64-0;59-56-3;53-84-9;61-19-8;19375-33-8;1350980-54-9;5959-90-0;28446-21-1;482-67-7.
Q: What is the safety information for atp?
A: Safety information for atp: S22-S24/25.

 Adenosine triphosphatefactory

This table lists manufacturers and suppliers of this compound, including vendor names and product supply reference information.

Shanghai Nianxing Industrial Co., Ltd
Dayang Chem (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd.
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co., Ltd.
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