(-)-Polygodial structure
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Common Name | (-)-Polygodial | ||
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CAS Number | 6754-20-7 | Molecular Weight | 234.334 | |
Density | 1.1±0.1 g/cm3 | Boiling Point | 330.7±35.0 °C at 760 mmHg | |
Molecular Formula | C15H22O2 | Melting Point | N/A | |
MSDS | Chinese USA | Flash Point | 124.0±22.9 °C |
Use of (-)-PolygodialPolygodial (Poligodial) is an antifungal potentiator[1]. Polygodial is a sesquiterpene with anti-hyperalgesic properties[2]. |
Name | polygodial |
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Synonym | More Synonyms |
Description | Polygodial (Poligodial) is an antifungal potentiator[1]. Polygodial is a sesquiterpene with anti-hyperalgesic properties[2]. |
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Related Catalog | |
In Vitro | Polygodial exhibits fungicidal activity against Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Candida albicans, and other fungal pathogens in standardized susceptibility tests (NCCLS). Polygodial (12.5 μg/mL, 3 hours) induces significant shrinkage compared to controls in Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells with the minimum fungicidal concentration (MFC) for 106 CFU/mL in RPMI 1640 medium[3]. Cell Viability Assay[3] Cell Line: S. cerevisiae cells Concentration: 12.5 μg/mL Incubation Time: 3 hours Result: Treated cells exhibited significant shrinkage compared to controls, and the organization of subcellular organelles appears either disrupted or compacted. |
In Vivo | Polygodial is a sesquiterpene isolated from the barks of Drymis winteri (Winteraceae). Polygodial (0.5 to 10 mg/kg; 0.5 h; given by i.p. route to mice) induces significant, dose-related and almost complete inhibition of Acetic acid, Kaolin and Zymosan-induced abdominal constrictions. The calculated mean ID50 values are 0.8, 2.1 and 2.6 mg/kg and maximal inhibitions of 90.0±3.0, 98.0±1.0 and 97.0±2.0 %, against Acetic acid, Kaolin and Zymosan, respectively. Polygodial is about 14- to 27-fold more potent than the hydroalcoholic extract (HE) at the ID50 level[2]. Animal Model: Non-fasted male Swiss mice (20-30 g) or male Wistar rats (150-180 g)[2] Dosage: 0.1 to 10 mg/kg Administration: Injected i.p. 0.5 h before the injection of irritant substances Result: Produced significant inhibition of Acetic acid, Kaolin and Zymosan-induced writhing in mice. |
References |
[1]. I Kubo, et al. Polygodial, an antifungal potentiator. J Nat Prod. Jan-Feb 1988;51(1):22-9. |
Density | 1.1±0.1 g/cm3 |
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Boiling Point | 330.7±35.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
Molecular Formula | C15H22O2 |
Molecular Weight | 234.334 |
Flash Point | 124.0±22.9 °C |
Exact Mass | 234.161987 |
PSA | 34.14000 |
LogP | 3.84 |
Vapour Pressure | 0.0±0.7 mmHg at 25°C |
Index of Refraction | 1.570 |
Storage condition | 20°C |
Screening for negative effects of candidate ascidian antifoulant compounds on a target aquaculture species, Perna canaliculus Gmelin.
Biofouling 29(1) , 29-37, (2013) The natural chemical compounds radicicol, polygodial and ubiquinone-10 (Q10) have previously been identified as inhibitors of metamorphosis in ascidian larvae. Accordingly, they have potential as a sp... |
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Preventing ascidian fouling in aquaculture: screening selected allelochemicals for anti-metamorphic properties in ascidian larvae.
Biofouling 28(1) , 39-49, (2012) Fouling by ascidians causes major stock losses and disrupts production in marine aquaculture, especially bivalve aquaculture. Currently, no cost effective solution exists despite the testing of many p... |
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Inhibition of the mitochondrial ATP synthesis by polygodial, a naturally occurring dialdehyde unsaturated sesquiterpene.
Biochem. Pharmacol. 70(1) , 82-9, (2005) Polygodial is a naturally occurring sesquiterpene dialdehyde that exhibits several pharmacologically interesting activities. Among them, its antifungal properties have been more thoroughly studied. Th... |
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