Phenanthrene

Modify Date: 2025-08-22 08:16:38

Phenanthrene structure	Common Name	Phenanthrene
	CAS Number	85-01-8	Molecular Weight	178.229
	Density	1.1±0.1 g/cm3	Boiling Point	337.4±9.0 °C at 760 mmHg
	Molecular Formula	C₁₄H₁₀	Melting Point	98-100 °C(lit.)
	MSDS	Chinese USA	Flash Point	146.6±12.8 °C
	Symbol	GHS07, GHS09	Signal Word	Warning

Use of Phenanthrene

Phenanthrene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) and has been frequently used as an indicator for monitoring PAH contaminated matrices[1]. Phenanthrene induces oxidative stress and inflammation[2].

Name	phenanthrene
Synonym	More Synonyms

Description	Phenanthrene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) and has been frequently used as an indicator for monitoring PAH contaminated matrices[1]. Phenanthrene induces oxidative stress and inflammation[2].
Related Catalog	Signaling Pathways >> Others >> Others Research Areas >> Inflammation/Immunology
References	[1]. Sun K, et al. Subcellular distribution and biotransformation of phenanthrene in pakchoi after inoculation with endophytic Pseudomonas sp. as probed using HRMS coupled with isotope-labeling. Environ Pollut. 2018 Jun;237:858-867. [2]. Dupuy J, et al. Effect and localization of phenanthrene in maize roots. Chemosphere. 2016 Apr;149:130-6.

Description

Related Catalog

Signaling Pathways >> Others >> Others

Research Areas >> Inflammation/Immunology

References

[1]. Sun K, et al. Subcellular distribution and biotransformation of phenanthrene in pakchoi after inoculation with endophytic Pseudomonas sp. as probed using HRMS coupled with isotope-labeling. Environ Pollut. 2018 Jun;237:858-867.

[2]. Dupuy J, et al. Effect and localization of phenanthrene in maize roots. Chemosphere. 2016 Apr;149:130-6.

Density	1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point	337.4±9.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point	98-100 °C(lit.)
Molecular Formula	C₁₄H₁₀
Molecular Weight	178.229
Flash Point	146.6±12.8 °C
Exact Mass	178.078247
LogP	4.68
Vapour Pressure	0.0±0.3 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction	1.715
InChIKey	YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES	c1ccc2c(c1)ccc1ccccc12
Storage condition	APPROX 4°C
Stability	Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
Water Solubility	insoluble

Phenanthrene MSDS(Chinese)

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: SF7175000

CHEMICAL NAME :: Phenanthrene

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 85-01-8

LAST UPDATED :: 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED :: 44

MOLECULAR FORMULA :: C14-H10

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :: 178.24

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :: L B666J

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 700 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 700 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 56 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 6370 mg/kg/13W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Liver - liver function tests impaired Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol)

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 71 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application

TYPE OF TEST :: TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 22 gm/kg/10W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors

TYPE OF TEST :: Specific locus test

TYPE OF TEST :: Sister chromatid exchange

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: Sister chromatid exchange

TEST SYSTEM :: Rodent - hamster Fibroblast

DOSE/DURATION :: 10 umol/L

REFERENCE :: JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 58,1635,1977 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,419,1983 IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,419,1983 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,56,1987 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 0.2 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 0.2 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 0.2 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 0.2 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - M4032 No. of Facilities: 134 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 2242 (estimated)

Symbol	GHS07, GHS09
Signal Word	Warning
Hazard Statements	H302-H315-H319-H335-H410
Precautionary Statements	P261-P273-P305 + P351 + P338-P501
Target Organs	Blood, Central nervous system, Liver
Personal Protective Equipment	dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves
Hazard Codes	Xn:Harmful;N:Dangerousfortheenvironment;
Risk Phrases	R22;R40;R50/53
Safety Phrases	S26-S60-S61-S36/37-S29-S62-S45-S16-S7-S24/25-S23-S53
RIDADR	UN 3077 9/PG 3
WGK Germany	2
RTECS	SF7175000
Packaging Group	III
Hazard Class	9
HS Code	2902909090

Precursor 0
DownStream 9
CAS#:776-35-2 9,10-Dihydrophe... CAS#:104614-58-6 4-ethylbenzene-... CAS#:106469-28-7 N,N-diethyl-9-a... CAS#:40452-20-8 phenanthrene-2-...
CAS#:837-45-6 9-Phenanthrenec... CAS#:573-17-1 9-Bromophenanthrene CAS#:947-72-8 9-chlorophenanthrene CAS#:7651-86-7 phenanthren-4-ol
CAS#:484-17-3 9-Phenanthrol

HS Code	2902909090
Summary	2902909090 other aromatic hydrocarbons。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:2.0%。General tariff:30.0%

Electrochemical polymerization of pyrene derivatives on functionalized carbon nanotubes for pseudocapacitive electrodes.

Nat. Commun. 6 , 7040, (2015)

Electrochemical energy-storage devices have the potential to be clean and efficient, but their current cost and performance limit their use in numerous transportation and stationary applications. Many...

High-Sensitivity Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS) Substrate Based on a Gold Colloid Solution with a pH Change for Detection of Trace-Level Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Aqueous Solution.

Appl. Spectrosc. 69 , 574-9, (2015)

In this study, a gold colloid solution whose parameters were optimized, and without any surfactants, was developed as a surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) substrate for the detection of trace-le...

L-cysteine-capped core/shell/shell quantum dot-graphene oxide nanocomposite fluorescence probe for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon detection.

Talanta 146 , 780-8, (2015)

Environmental pollutants, such as the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), become widely distributed in the environment after emission from a range of sources, and they have potential biological e...

Name: Luminescence-based cell-based primary high throughput screening assay to identify ago...
Source: The Scripps Research Institute Molecular Screening Center
Target: mu-type opioid receptor isoform MOR-1 [Homo sapiens]
External Id: OPRM1-OPRD1_AG_LUMI_1536_1X%ACT PRUN

Name: Fluorescence-based cell-based primary high throughput screening assay to identify ago...
Source: The Scripps Research Institute Molecular Screening Center
Target: muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1 [Homo sapiens]
External Id: CHRM1_AG_FLUO8_1536_1X%ACT PRUN

Name: Cytochrome P450 Family 1 Subfamily A Member 2 (CYP1A2) small molecule antagonists: lu...
Source: 824
External Id: CYP273

Name: Inhibitory concentration against mouse cytochrome P450 2A5
Source: ChEMBL
Target: Cytochrome P450 2A5
External Id: CHEMBL832818

Name: Inhibitory concentration against human cytochrome P450 2A6
Source: ChEMBL
Target: Cytochrome P450 2A6
External Id: CHEMBL832816

Name: Fluorescence-based cell-based primary high throughput screening assay to identify pos...
Source: The Scripps Research Institute Molecular Screening Center
Target: muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1 [Homo sapiens]
External Id: CHRM1_PAM_FLUO8_1536_1X%ACT PRUN

Name: Fluorescence polarization-based biochemical high throughput primary assay to identify...
Source: The Scripps Research Institute Molecular Screening Center
Target: RecName: Full=Sialate O-acetylesterase; AltName: Full=H-Lse; AltName: Full=Sialic acid-specific 9-O-acetylesterase; Flags: Precursor [Homo sapiens]
External Id: SIAE_INH_FP_1536_1X%INH PRUN

Name: p53 small molecule agonists, cell-based qHTS assay: qHTS cell viability counter scree...
Source: 824
Target: N/A
External Id: P53600

Name: p53 small molecule agonists, cell-based qHTS assay with rat liver microsomes: qHTS ce...
Source: 824
Target: N/A
External Id: P53MS958

Name: p53 small molecule agonists, cell-based qHTS assay with rat liver microsomes: Summary
Source: 824
External Id: P53MS482

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Phenanthrene

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